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In the second half of the 19th century, Swan Lake became an immortal classic in ballet. Since then, Russian ballet has also become the home of swans. Looking back at the history of ballet, the 20th century gave birth to a number of outstanding dance artists in Russia, who brought ballet into its heyday with beautiful body language.
Ou Jianping, director of the Chinese Academy of Arts, the Dance Research Institute and the Foreign Dance Research Office, will lead us to review the history of ballet and experience the romantic and elegant ballet art.
Full text. Hello friends, and welcome to the Literature Museum. Today's "Listening to Lectures in the Literature Museum", the keynote speaker I have invited for you is researcher Ou Jianping, director of the Foreign Dance Research Office of the Dance Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Arts.
Mr. Ou is an excellent expert of the Ministry of Culture and has published a lot of translations. He has been engaged in the teaching and research of dance for a long time in several universities in the capital, and it can be said that he has made outstanding achievements in the study of foreign dance history and aesthetic appreciation. So what about dance, known as the art of pointe, today we invite Mr. Ou to come, give us a dance appreciation primer, such a lecture, below we applaud Mr. Ou to give us a speech.
It's a great pleasure to be in the halls of literature, because the work I do is dance research, and in fact dance we call it non-literal art. However, we who do research are engaged in a kind of written art, that is, the art of using the language of words to feel and capture such actions that are not written words. The fun in the middle can be said to be endless, and I am actually here to share with you my own study in China for 20 years.
Then I went abroad to study, and I went in and out many times a year, this kind of experience! Let me share it with you. Now there is a fashionable word called a guided tour, which is actually a tour guide, a tour guide for ballet appreciation.
So the first part will tell you about the text of the word, what does it mean? That is, ballet, what is ballet? I don't know if you have ever thought about it, many viewers close their eyes and say ballet, that is, dancing on tiptoe, closing your eyes, a series of images that appear in front of your eyes, the feeling of "da-da", dancing on your toes.
But to use our more academic concept, what is ballet? It is a kind of European court dance that has been processed and refined by professional dancers to become aristocratic. In the earliest days, it slowly entered the theater later.
What is the second point? French is the Esperanto of ballet, why? A history of ballet, up and down for 500 years.
In the course of these 500 years, we say that it was born in Italy during the Renaissance in the 15th century, then took shape and flourished in France from the 16th century to the middle of the 19th century, then Russia at the end of the 19th century, and from Russia to the world at the beginning of the 20th century.
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At that time, it was still cloth. In addition to the nobility、。
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In the 18th century, European aristocratic women liked to corset their waists, and all of them were dressed as ladies, and daily dresses were not missing.
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The clothes they wear are more luxurious and graceful, and then they like to wear jewelry, and sometimes they are more gentle.
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Leggings, tights, a hat with an exaggerated head, and a large skirt with a skirt underneath to attend events.
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Women of that era were very fond of wearing tights and corsets, believing that a thin waist was a beauty. will try to strangle their waist very thinly.
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European aristocratic women like to wear tight-fitting waist-cinching skirts, the waist is generally very thin and thin, and the skirt is supported by a brace, which is also very beautiful.
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Europeans have always been fashionable, jeans are a hub, jeans should have been there in the eighteenth century, especially skinny jeans, shaping, is the choice of European aristocratic women.
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In the eighteenth century, the Rococo style prevailed, which was mainly characterized by softness and delicacy, delicate and softness, and the style also tended to be soft and complex.
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Among the aristocracy, the costumes were mainly cotton, silk and brocade. With the addition of lace trims, prints, and other processing, it eventually became the popular Loloco style of clothing in the Victorian period in the 17th century.
The word rococo comes from the French rocaille, which means small stones, small gravel. As an artistic term, it first referred to artificial rockeries and caves built with shells and stones, and later to decorative motifs with curved shell patterns.
In the eighteenth century, the European court aristocracy prevailed in the Rococo style, and the distinctive characteristics of Rococo clothing were soft and delicate, delicate and soft, which made the whole clothing style tend to be soft and complex, exaggerated shapes, soft and gorgeous colors and natural forms of decoration, giving people a luxurious and romantic visual effect. The colors of the Rococo period were often white, gold, pink, pink green, pale yellow and other delicate colors. The colors on the garments are also expressed in soft and bright tones, such as sweet champagne and cream rococo garments, which pursue soft and delicate moods.
In order to imitate natural forms, the ornaments and other parts of the clothing are often made into asymmetrical shapes, which are varied.
Because so, science makes sense.
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