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The so-called "small year north small year south" means that there is a small year in the south, there is also a small year in the north, and the Chinese New Year's Eve in the south and the north are not on the same day, the north is the twenty-third lunar month, and the south is the twenty-fourth lunar month.
The general process starts from discovering the problem and raising the problem, and after discovering the problem, make assumptions about the answer to the problem according to their existing knowledge and life experience Design the first plan, including the selection of materials, design methods and steps, etc. After reaching a conclusion, it is also necessary to reflect on the whole process of the general methodological steps of the experiment: asking questions, making hypotheses, making plans, implementing plans, drawing conclusions, expressing and communicating
Observation is a basic method of science Scientific observation can be made directly with the naked eye, with the help of magnifying glasses, microscopes and other instruments, or with the use of cameras, video recorders, video cameras and other tools, and sometimes it is necessary to measure Scientific observation should have a clear purpose; Observations should be comprehensive, meticulous, and realistic, and recorded in a timely manner; Be planned and patient; Think positively and record in a timely manner; To exchange views and discuss The design of the experimental protocol should be carried out closely around the questions and hypotheses raised When studying the influence of one condition on the research object, the experiment carried out under the same conditions except for the different conditions is called a controlled experiment General steps: find and ask questions; gather information related to the issue; make assumptions; design of experimental protocols; Conduct experiments and record them; analysis of experimental phenomena; Conclusion Investigation is one of the common methods of science When investigating, we must first clarify the purpose of the investigation and the object of the investigation, and formulate a reasonable investigation plan During the investigation process, sometimes because the scope of the investigation is very large, it is necessary to select a part of the survey objects as samples During the investigation process, it is necessary to record truthfully The results of the investigation should be sorted out and analyzed, and sometimes the statistical methods should be used to collect and analyze data is also one of the common methods of science There are many ways to collect information Go to the library to consult books and newspapers, and visit relevant people, The form of information includes text, **, data, and audio-visual data, etc., and the information obtained should be sorted out and analyzed, and answers should be found from it.
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Lunar month 23, northern small year, 24th southern small year.
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Xiao Nian North and Xiao Nian South mainly refer to the festival date of Xiao Nian on this day, which is different in the north and south, the north is the twenty-third day of the lunar month, and the twenty-fourth lunar month in the south is the small year. Therefore, there is a distinction between small year north and small year south.
Why is there a difference of one day between the South and the North in the year?
The different days of the north and south are related to the tradition of "three officials, four people, four boats and five" in ancient China. In ancient times, there was a saying that "the official three people, four boats and five" were celebrated, that is, the official family had a small year on the 23rd day of the lunar month, the common people had a small year on the 24th lunar month, and the people on the water had a small year on the 25th lunar month. Since northern China was the political center of the country for a longer period of time and was heavily influenced by official morale, the small year was mostly the twenty-third day of the lunar month; On the contrary, the south is far from the political center, and the year is the twenty-fourth day of the lunar month.
In the southern region, the water system is developed, and there are more residents and boaters along the lake, and their young year is set on the 25th day of the lunar month.
In the traditional culture of our country, there are many customs on the day of the New Year, such as eating stove candy, sacrificing stove kings, and so on.
What does it mean to be a small year? It means that we are officially entering the rhythm of the New Year!
Do you know why today is a small year in the north and tomorrow is a small year in the south?
There is a saying that the emperor is 23 years old, and the north is close to the political center, so he celebrates the same day as the emperor. And the south is a little far away from the political center, and it is already the second day after hearing the news of the emperor's holiday, so they only celebrate the New Year the next day.
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There is a famous folk saying that the sacrificial stove, the year is coming, the little girl wants to flower, the little boy wants the cannon, it is the traditional sacrificial stove of the small year, for the small year, different regions have different customs, due to the limitations of the geographical location, the date of the small year is also different, so there is a small year north and small year south, so what does this sentence mean? Sleepy head.
What does it mean to be small and small
As the name suggests, the date of the small year in the north and south is different, which means that there is a small year in the south, and there is also a imitation and a small year in the north, and the Chinese New Year's Eve in the south and the north is not on the same day, the north is the twenty-third of the month, and the south is the twenty-fourth of the month. In addition, it should be noted that Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai refer to the twenty-fourth day of the lunar month and the night before Chinese New Year's Eve as the small year, the Nanjing area calls the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month as the small year, the small year date in some areas of Yunnan is the sixteenth day of the first month, and the small year date in some areas in the southwest and north is Chinese New Year's Eve, and different places have different names and dates.
Traditional food that can be eaten in young years
Stove sugar. Dumplings.
Dumplings are the traditional food of our Chinese nation, as the saying goes, dumplings are not delicious, but all major festivals, always have to eat a meal of dumplings, so when the number of young people, dumplings are naturally indispensable. When I was a child, I listened to my grandparents and grandparents, and there was a saying when I ate dumplings in Xiao Nian, because we have always had the custom of sending dumplings to the wind, and Xiao Nian made dumplings in order to bid farewell to the king of the stove, so that he could say good things to heaven and say bad things!
Fire. In many places, there is also the custom of eating fire in the New Year, and the fire here is what we usually call the baked cake, but the baked cake eaten on this day must be round, and the rounder the better! Because on the day of the New Year, the wanderers who go out have to return to their hometowns to reunite with their families, and the round fire symbolizes reunion.
The custom of the young year
1. Paste the portrait of the god of the stove.
The god of the stove is the most important god in the new year, and the sacrificial stove is the most important activity on this day of the year, in addition to offering sugar melons and cakes, but also changing the portrait of the god of the stove. At the same time as the old portrait of the god of the stove is removed, every household must also invite back a new statue of the king of the stove, in order to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new.
2. Rush to get married.
After twenty-three, the folk believe that the gods have gone to heaven and there are no taboos. Marrying a daughter-in-law or hiring a daughter does not need to choose a date, which is called a chaotic marriage. The folk song has a year of Yan and the countryside is busy marrying, and the Yichun post amuses the spring. The sisters in front of the lamp whispered to each other, and the year of the New Year is the saying of the cave house.
3. Cleaning.
Dust and Chen are homophonic, so the purpose of sweeping dust is to remove the old and welcome the new, and remove the ominous. The broom sweeps the walls up and down, scrubs the tables and chairs, and washes the floor. At the same time, on this day of the New Year, there is also a saying that there is money and no money, and shaving your head for the New Year is very interesting.
I understand that it means to contend with Cao Cao and refuse to establish diplomatic relations with Cao Cao in the east with the state of Wu. Causing the two countries to face the powerful Wei State together, this is what I understand.
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