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Let me tell you: how much it costs to build a project needs to be calculated. This is the cost of the project.
If you must classify the project cost, it can be simply divided into two categories according to the specialty: construction and installation. The registered cost engineer qualification examination is divided into this way (in real work, large units because of the large workload, the cost of personnel, there are also divided into civil construction cost and installation cost two positions), the cost of the qualification certificate is more detailed, there are civil engineering, roads, pipelines, electrical, HVAC, etc.
The engineering cost major you are going to study is the discipline of analyzing and studying the composition, change, determination and control of engineering cost. The things you're going to learn fall into two categories:
One is to learn the basic principles of project pricing, the basic rules of budget quotas, and the calculation methods and abilities, no matter which professional project cost must be learned;
The second category is the characteristics, content, composition and methods of engineering costs of different professions. The construction drawings, processes, standards, procedures, and measurement rules of construction engineering and installation engineering are different. The lectures are all about it, too.
You can have a focus, but it's better to learn as well. In the practical work of engineering cost, it is impossible to divide it so finely, and it is mutually inclusive. Moreover, a successful cost engineer should be a general practitioner, and you must work hard and will benefit from it.
As for other classifications, such as according to the type of project, there are housing construction project costs, road and bridge engineering costs, as well as railway construction, power transmission and transformation projects, long-distance pipelines, water conservancy hubs, etc., and there are more. For example, according to the classification of project parts, there are also basic engineering costs, main engineering costs, door and window engineering costs, plumbing engineering costs, decoration engineering costs, etc., many, many. It is all divided into chapters during the lecture, and everything is included in the project cost.
After graduating from the engineering cost major, of course, you are not a cost engineer, but you can obtain the qualification certificate to work as a cost engineer. Cost engineer is a professional qualification, and cost engineer is a registered practice qualification, you need to have a certain amount of actual work experience, (the state stipulates that the engineering cost professional college graduation for 5 years), before you can apply for the examination. (The practice qualification is the certificate of qualification access stipulated by the state for special industries, and it is recognized that it has the power to sign certain documents and the practice qualification, and it is subject to legal responsibility).
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Hehe, hello, I am a cost major, and I just graduated from the 10th class!
Before the university, I also have the same questions as you, after a few years of university study, to tell you succinctly, in the course of school study, an ordinary cost engineer needs to use only very little, and if you want to test the belief of the cost engineer in the future, you have to learn every discipline well, what engineering economics, engineering accounting, statistics, etc., you have to learn, because the cost engineer is based on your comprehensive ability, not just which one!
The cost staff is divided into: civil engineering, installation, municipal, and garden.
You'll be exposed to it at school.
In short, civil engineering is what you usually see from the beginning of foundation excavation to the end of a house, in which the main works belong to the civil engineering series.
The most common installation is in hydropower projects.
The municipal administration is basically about roads, so I don't need to analyze the garden.
For fresh college graduates, there is no qualification for cost engineers, and there is a limit on the number of years of work.
1. Graduated from a junior college in engineering cost, and have been engaged in engineering cost business for 5 years; Graduated from a junior college in engineering or engineering economics, and have been engaged in engineering cost business for 6 years.
2. Graduated with a bachelor's degree in engineering cost, and have been engaged in engineering cost business for 4 years; Bachelor's degree in engineering or engineering economics, engaged in engineering cost business for 5 years.
3. Graduated from the second bachelor's degree or graduate class and master's degree in the above majors, and has been engaged in engineering cost business for 3 years.
4. Obtained a doctorate degree in the above majors, and has been engaged in engineering cost business for 2 years.
If you choose a college cost major, then you can take the exam 5 years after graduation.
Before that, you can take the cost engineer certificate. The cost staff is divided into primary, intermediate and senior, step by step.
I always say where I want to fight, it's messy, but I only know it after my internship! I hope it will help you, and I wish you a good school.
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The project cost is divided into civil engineering, installation, decoration and other aspects.
The cost engineer has to take the exam, and you can register only if you pass the exam.
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Engineering cost itself is a major, each school's branch (department) is slightly different, our school is attributed to civil engineering and architecture department.
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It belongs to the big category of construction management, because doing the project will involve the budget, and the final account will have the project cost.
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Civil engineering is a large major, including civil engineering, water supply and drainage, roads, bridges, municipal administration and so on.
The project cost mainly refers to the civil engineering and installation cost (the current cost engineer examination has two majors: civil engineering and installation, of which the civil engineering examination content includes municipal, road and other content, but mainly construction engineering; Installation mainly refers to the installation of water and electricity, but also includes weak electricity, etc.).
Therefore, the project cost in the narrow sense refers to the cost of civil engineering or installation engineering.
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The engineering cost major cultivates all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical fitness and beauty, has a solid theoretical foundation of higher education culture, adapts to the needs of China's and local regional economic construction and development, has the basic knowledge of management, economics and civil engineering technology, masters the theories, methods and means of modern engineering cost management science, obtains the basic training of cost engineers and consulting (investment) engineers, and has the ability to make investment decisions on engineering construction projects and manage project costs at all stages of the whole process. Practical ability and innovative spirit of application-oriented senior engineering cost management talents.
Career direction: After graduation, students can be engaged in engineering (cost) consulting companies, construction enterprises (Party B), building decoration engineering companies, engineering construction supervision companies, real estate development enterprises, design institutes, accounting and auditing firms, first-class departments and enterprises and institutions, infrastructure departments (Party A) and other enterprises and institutions, engaged in project cost bidding, construction project investment and financing and investment control, project cost determination and control, bidding decision-making, contract management, project budget (settlement) final accounts, project cost analysis, Engineering consulting, engineering supervision, and the development and application of engineering cost management related software and technical support. Main courses offered:
Drawing Geometry and Engineering Drawing, Engineering Drawing and CAD, Principles of Management, Building Architecture, Building Materials, Engineering Mechanics, Engineering Structure, Building Construction Technology, Engineering Project Management, Engineering Economics, Construction Engineering Valuation, Civil Engineering Measurement, Installation Engineering Construction Technology, Engineering Cost Management, Construction Project Contract Management, Engineering Cost Case Analysis, Electrical Engineering, Fluid Mechanics, Building Electrical and Construction, Installation Engineering Valuation and Measurement, Building Water Supply and Drainage and Construction, etc. Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering or Bachelor of Management Training Objectives:
This major is for construction enterprises, construction project budgeting units to train engineering cost management knowledge, can be proficient in the preparation of engineering cost of applied technical personnel Courses: construction engineering economics and management, construction technology, construction and installation budget, computer drawing CAD, municipal engineering budget, construction cost management, engineering contract management, etc.
Because China is currently in the stage of rapid development of the construction industry, the demand for cost talents is larger, so after graduation, it is easy to find a job, according to last year's employment statistics, engineering cost major is one of the top 5 employment rates.
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There is more knowledge of engineering management than engineering cost!
Generally, the engineering cost is the name that appears in the junior college, but there are only a few undergraduate schools that offer engineering cost majors, and it is said that it is a pilot, and I know that there is Xihua University in Sichuan. So it's hard for you to see the major of engineering cost in an undergraduate.
General, engineering management is the name of the major that appears in the undergraduate program.
There is also whether science girls are suitable for studying: for girls who study science, engineering cost or engineering management are the most suitable for girls to study in civil engineering majors, if you can, it is best to choose engineering management majors, because this essential oil major, work in addition to the cost can also do other things, but to choose a better school, if the school is second, or do not study engineering management, girls will be a little difficult in employment.
What other majors are suitable for girls to study and have better employment in the future!! :The employment mentioned above is a bit difficult, but in general, the employment unit comes to the school to recruit people, civil engineering, and boys will be considered first, so girls ......For individuals who are good for employment majors, I give you a suggestion: choose a related major in the industry where your family or relatives are doing well, and it will give you great help in study, employment, work and future development, of course, especially in terms of employment, which is equivalent to a related household.
Personal advice, for reference only.
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There seem to be very few specialized engineering cost majors, because after all, it is relatively simple, and it is recommended to learn engineering management, which includes cost. It's okay for girls, but as far as the future graduation job is concerned, the cost is lower than that of the design institute, so it is recommended to study civil engineering, and you can go to the design institute in the future.
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Engineering cost is still more suitable for female majors, and it is often difficult for female students to find a suitable job after graduation from engineering management.
After all, project management is based on the project, and the cost can at least be done in the office. . .
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There is a part of project cost included in project management, but it is relatively general.
Project management involves a wide range of aspects.
There are schools that specialize in cost.
Girls are more expensive than students.
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In fact, you can take the cost engineer qualification examination after graduation, and the effect is also very good.
Generally speaking, the project cost is more professional than the project management, and girls are still more suitable for the cost.
The market demand is also good, and the monthly income can be guaranteed to be more than 6,000 yuan or higher, but the cost engineer qualification is still required.
Engineering management is more demanding and covers a larger range of knowledge. Good project management personnel need to have knowledge of business, cost, finance, construction management, laws and regulations (engineering), professional technology, etc. The work pressure is high, and it is not suitable for girls.
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1. After graduating from a junior college in engineering cost, he has been engaged in engineering cost business for 5 years; After graduating from a junior college in engineering or engineering economics, he has been engaged in engineering cost business for 6 years.
2. After graduating with a bachelor's degree in engineering cost, he has been engaged in engineering cost business for 4 years; After graduating with a bachelor's degree in engineering or engineering economics, he has been engaged in engineering cost business for 5 years.
3. After obtaining the second bachelor's degree or graduate class or master's degree in the above majors, he has been engaged in engineering cost business for 3 years.
4. After obtaining the doctorate degree in the above majors, the information required for the examination registration for 2 years of work in the engineering cost business:
1. Two copies of ID card and two copies of the highest education certificate;
2. Original ID card and academic qualifications (returned after review);
3. Six one-inch blues;
4. Fill in the "Qualification Examination Registration Form" and be reviewed and stamped by the unit;
5. Two copies of relevant work certificates issued by the unit.
The application conditions vary slightly from place to place, please refer to the local examination documents.
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According to the current business tax regulations, the general contractor is not responsible for withholding and paying the business tax of the subcontractor, but the business tax paid by the subcontractor for the subcontracted project can be deducted.
However, you have to go to the local tax bureau to go through the relevant procedures. The business tax rate is 3%, and the calculation base is turnover.
In fact, now the project cost is generally recruited to have three to five years of work experience, because novices are inexperienced and easy to make mistakes, and the recruitment company is also afraid of spending two or three years to train out of the newcomer to jump ship, resulting in a waste of resources of the enterprise, for the newcomers who have just graduated, they do not necessarily have to do the cost, you can first go to the construction unit or supervision unit to do a period of time to be familiar with the construction site and construction technology, increase the construction experience will be very helpful to do the cost in the future, If you have to do the cost, then go to the local talent market to see, or through the relationship between family and friends and classmates, it is not easy to find it in winter, it is easy to find a job next spring, you can take a certificate first after graduation, maybe it will be useful to find a job, I hope it can help you.
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