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1. Lyrical methods and forms of expressing feelings can be roughly divided into two categories: direct lyricism and indirect lyricism.

1.For example, "Ode to the Yellow River", as an ode to the mother of the Yellow River, takes a direct way of expressing the heart, praising the grandeur of the Yellow River and its long history, and to learn from his example, like him, great and strong, and impassioned emotions.

2.Indirect lyricism is not direct lyricism, but penetrates one's own emotions in the narrative description and argument. Direct lyricism often has a strong subjective color, frank and sincere, simple and sincere, quite touching, and indirect lyricism is characterized by subtlety, euphemism and charm, and strong appeal.

2. Linguistic characteristics.

The lyrics are written brightly and vigorously, with a distinct rhythm and sonorous syllables. It is mainly short sentences, and long sentences are also used. The combination of long and short, free and unrestrained and neatly staggered.

On the rhyme foot, two or three sentences rhyme, forming a natural and harmonious rhyme. At the same time, great attention is paid to portraying the image of the Yellow River, and to creating the beauty of the picture of the lyrics: "The Yellow River is rolling, the waves are surging, and the waves are raging", which is a magnificent and majestic picture in front of the reader.

After the fall of Wuhan in November 1938, the famous poet Guang Weiran led the third anti-enemy drama team to cross the Yellow River from the vicinity of Hukou in Yichuan County, Shaanxi Province, and transferred to the anti-Japanese base area of Luliang Mountain. On the way, I came to the situation of dangerous gorge rapids, whirlpools of angry waves, and reef waterfalls, witnessed the scene of the Yellow River boatmen fighting against the wind and waves, and listened to the long, high-pitched, deep and powerful boatmen's horns.

The majestic mountains and rivers of China and the heroic posture of the soldiers inspired the author's creation, and the call of the times prompted him to compose a large-scale recitation poem "The Song of the Yellow River" with high patriotic enthusiasm. Xian Xinghai was very excited after hearing this, and said that he wanted to create "Yellow River Cantata" for the drama team, in a simple earthen kiln in Yan'an, Xian Xinghai wrote for six consecutive days with illness, and completed this historical large-scale vocal work "Yellow River Cantata".

"The Yellow River Cantata" was written during the Anti-Japanese War, and in the autumn and winter of 1938, the author Xian Xinghai marched with the anti-Japanese troops to the bank of the Yellow River in the northwest. The majestic mountains and rivers of China and the heroic posture of the soldiers inspired the author's creation, and the call of the times prompted him to compose a large-scale recitation poem "The Yellow River Yin" with high patriotic enthusiasm, which was later rewritten into the lyrics of "The Yellow River Cantata". The work consists of eight movements, which show the heroic spirit of the sons and daughters of the Yellow River with rich artistic images, magnificent historical scenes and majestic momentum.

1.Xian Xinghai (male, formerly known as Huang Xun and Kong Yu, ancestral home in Panyu, Guangdong (later changed to Lanhe Town, Nansha District, Guangzhou City), born in Macao, is a famous composer and pianist in modern China"People's home"called. In 1926, he entered the ** Mission Institute of Peking University, and in 1928, he entered the Shanghai National Music College to study**.

In 1929, he went to Paris to study under the famous violinist Pani Oberdofer and the famous composer Paul Ducasse.

After returning to China, he actively participated in the anti-Japanese salvation movement. In 1938, he went to Yan'an, and later served as the head of the ** department of Lu Xun Art Institute. In June 1939, he joined the Communist Party of China.

In October 1945, due to fatigue and malnutrition, his lung disease became increasingly serious, and Xian Xinghai finally died of illness in Moscow.

"The Yellow River Cantata" is written by Bai Du famous poet Guang Weiran (Zhang Guangnian) for Zhi with the music dao musician Xian Xinghai.

Back to the large national symphony and the group of poems written.

The poet of "Ode to the Yellow River" uses symbolic techniques to sing the praises of the Yellow River on the surface, but in fact it is to praise our nation, inspiring the sons and daughters of China to be as "great and strong" as the Yellow River, and to defend the Yellow River and China with heroic spirit and strong determination.

It shows the unruly bloody nature of the Yellow River and the heroic spirit of the Chinese nation, and praises the magnificent momentum of the Yellow River and its long history.

Ode to the Yellow River is an ode in genre, focusing on "singing", and is closely related to the first chapter of the group of poems, "Song of the Yellow River Boatman". "The Yellow River Boatman's Song" describes: "The sky is full of dark clouds, the waves crash on the shore, the boatmen of the Yellow River, fighting in the storm, finally reached the other side after a lot of hardships."

This symbolizes that our great nation and people have finally won a brilliant victory by breaking through the stormy difficulties and finally winning a brilliant victory. So in the second chapter, "Ode to the Yellow River", the poet appears as the singer of the times, standing on the top of the mountain, representing the heroic sons and daughters of the motherland, singing an ode to the Yellow River. He sang the praises of the Yellow River's grandeur and longevity, and he wanted to learn from its example, to be as great and strong as it.