Some questions about Li Bai, Du Fu and others

Li Bai didn't take the test, and was directly made an official by Xuanzong with a letter of introduction

Wang Wei is relatively strong Not only did he pass the exam, but he also passed the exam, not only did he pass the exam, but he also took the Jinshi and the first, which belonged to the first class

Li Bai and Du Fu, one is a "poet immortal" and the other is a "poet saint". Yuan Zhen, the poets Li Bai and Du Fu in the late 60s and 70s, there is a sentence in the year of "The Inscription and Preface to the Tomb of Du Jun, a Member of the Late Tang Dynasty Ministry of Labor", "At that time, people called Li and Du Fu". It can be seen that before and after the death of Li Bai and Du Fu, there was a saying of "Du Li".

He had a good relationship with Li, Shi, Meng Haoran, and He poets. Li Bai once wrote, "I love Master Meng, but your reputation has skyrocketed", which shows his deep friendship with Meng Haoran. He had a good relationship with Li Bai's poet Gao Shi, but the two did not walk on the same "road", and later became estranged.

Li Bai and He are better friends.

Li Bai walked into Chang'an Avenue for the first time and met He. At this time, Ho's poems were well known, and the official was a school of doctrine. In every aspect, he's a top player.

The lack of Li Bai's "Shu Dao Difficulty" made He exclaim: "You are a disgraced white Venus!" Since then, Li Bai has the nickname of "Immortal".

Li Bai's second entry into Chang'an is also credited. But their poetic talent, family and country feelings, and personal charm are obviously not at the same level as Li Bai and Du Fu. Later generations juxtaposed "Li Bai and Du Fu" and called it "Du Li", which was repeatedly weighed and stood the test.

Wen Yiduo is pretending to be wide and saying that the encounter between Li and Du is the meeting of two stars. In China's thousands of years of history, nothing is more important and memorable than the encounter between Confucius and Lao Tzu.

Li Bai and Du Fu are undoubtedly two majestic mountains, specimens of two artistic lives, and the two pillars that support Chinese literature and oriental civilization. Since the Tang Dynasty, when people talk about one person, they usually connect with the other. In fact, it is well documented that two people have met, that is, three or four times.

Someone counted the poems that the two of them were involved in each other. Li said Du, three or four poems: Du said Li, nearly twenty poems.

After the Tang Dynasty, China gradually formed two factions of people, "promoting Li and suppressing Du" or "suppressing Li and suppressing Du".

Who likes and who doesn't, likes his work or doesn't like his work so much, it's a personal preference, and it's understandable. And there are people in China who are easy to win and lose, have good seats, and like dramatic effects. So, by pulling them together, comparing them to each other, looking for differences, comparing, they lift up and simply oppose each other, praise each other, belittle each other, and beat each other.

If you like him, you will tolerate him and block him; If you don't like him, hurt him, scold him. Or distort him for the sake of momentary political necessity. It's our fault and we need to change it.

1. Li Bai (February 8, 701 - December 762) [1], the word Taibai, the name Qinglian monk, also known as the "immortal". He was a great romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty and was praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du".

He is hearty and generous, loves to drink and write poetry, and likes to make friends.

2. Li Bai is deeply influenced by Huang Lao Liezhuang's thoughts, there are "Li Taibai Collection" handed down, most of the poems are written when drunk, and the representative works include "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall", "Difficult to Travel", "Shu Road Difficult", "Will Enter the Wine", "Liang Fuyin", "Early White Emperor City" and many other poems.

3. Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the word Zimei, Han nationality, native Xiangyang, later migrated to Gong County, Henan. [1-2] Self-proclaimed Shaoling Ye Lao, a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, was called "Li Du" together with Li Bai. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".

4. Du Fu's influence in classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by the post-imitators, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.

5. Du Fu created famous works such as "Spring Hope", "Northern Expedition", "Three Hail Wheels", and "Three Farewells". In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and entered Sichuan, although he escaped the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the common people and had national affairs in mind. Although Du Fu is a realist poet, he also has a wild and uninhibited side, and it is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroic spirit from his famous work "Song of the Eight Immortals in the Source of Drinking".

Du Fu and Li Bai are good friends.

Du Fu and Li Bai were both from the Tang Dynasty, and the two were relatively famous poets at that time, and people called Du Fu and Li Bai "Li Du". The two have a good relationship after they met, and they often write poems to tease each other, respect each other, and travel together, in addition, when Li Bai and Du Fu are separated, Du Fu will often write poems to miss his friend Li Bai.

Li Bai's main achievements:

It created the peak of ancient positive romantic literature, opened a new situation for the prosperity and development of Tang poetry, criticized and inherited the tradition of predecessors and formed a unique style, and the song style and the seven uniques reached a height that was difficult for later generations to reach, creating the first era of Chinese classical poetry. Representative works: "Shu Road Difficult", "Difficult to Travel", "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall", "Sleepwalking in the Sky and Leaving Farewell".

Du Fu's main achievements:

Du Fu is respected as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "poetry history" because of his depressed and frustrated poetry style in middle age, worrying about the country and the people. Du Fu and Li Bai are collectively called "Li Du", in order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du".

Du Fu worries about the country and the people, Zhipei has a noble personality, and more than 1,400 poems have been preserved, which are collected as "Du Gongbu Collection", with exquisite poetry and exquisite poetry, which is highly respected in Chinese classical poetry and has a far-reaching influence. His poetic style is mainly depressed and frustrated, but there are also romantic works in the early days, such as "Dengyue", and the characteristics of poetry include attaching importance to narrative, refining words and sentences, and neat battles.

Li Bai is romantic, Du Fu is realistic.