The similarities and differences between tanka and Guancanghai in terms of artistic techniques

tanka line. The poem has four verses and one rhyme, consisting of eight rhymes. In the first two rhymes, the poet laments the shortness of life and the anxiety of not being able to find talent. Clause.

The third, fourth, and fifth rhymes express the poet's eagerness to recruit talents and longing for the Magi. The sixth rhyme writes that he personally went to the field to comfort the soldiers, showing his attitude towards recruiting talents. The seventh rhyme uses the scene to write love, indicating the poet's worries.

The eighth rhyme quotes allusions, which further shows his attitude of asking talented men and wise men to return to him and help him accomplish great things. "Watching the Sea".

This poem, literally, the sea water, mountains and islands, grass and trees, autumn wind, and even the sun, moon and stars, are all things in the foreground, such a poem that purely writes about natural scenes, in the history of Chinese literature, Cao Cao.

It doesn't seem like it has ever been before. It is not only written in the whole scene, but also has a unique style, which can be called the earliest masterpiece of Chinese landscape poetry, and is especially loved by literary historians. This poem writes about the autumn sea, which can wash away the sentimental mood of the sad autumn, and is written in a majestic and refreshing manner, and the atmosphere is magnificent, which is closely related to Cao Cao's bearing, character and even aesthetic taste.

Both Tanka Xing and Watching the Sea are Cao Cao's outstanding poems, but there are significant differences in artistic techniques.

First of all, from the point of view of form, "Tanka Xing" is a Yuefu poem, with four sentences and one rhyme, a total of eight rhymes. "Watching the Sea" is an ancient style poem, and there are no strict rules in terms of sentence structure and rhyme.

In terms of content expression, the theme of "Tanka Xing" is very clear, mainly to express the poet's anxiety about the shortness of life and the inability to seek talents, and at the same time show the poet's eagerness to recruit talents and longing for the wise men. The poet integrates his emotions into the description of the sea, mountains and islands, plants and trees, autumn winds, and even the sun, moon and stars, and expresses his inner worries with scenery.

In terms of expression, the two poems are also different. "Tanka Xing" mainly deepens the theme of the poem through repeated chanting and layer-by-layer advancement, and at the same time borrows allusions to further show the poet's determination to recruit talents and help him accomplish his great cause. "Watching the Sea" pays more attention to the objective description of the natural landscape, and uses the vastness and majesty of the sea to set off the poet's state of mind.

In general, the similarities and differences between the artistic techniques of "Tanka Xing" and "Watching the Sea" are mainly reflected in the form, content and expression techniques. Among them, "Tanka Xing" pays more attention to the close combination of form and content of Yuefu poems, while "Watching the Sea" pays more attention to the depiction of natural landscapes and the integration of emotions.

The similarities and differences between the two poems "Tanka Xing" and "Turtle Although Shou" in terms of artistic techniques are mainly as follows:

Similarities:1Both poems use the technique of borrowing objects to allude to people and supporting things.

The poem "Turtle Although Shou" uses the turtle and the snake as a metaphor, expressing the concept that human life is limited but the spirit can be immortal; "Tanka Xing" expresses the author's thoughts on the shortness of life and cherishing life by borrowing images such as wine and morning dew.

2.Both poems use a combination of rhetoric and lyricism. Cao Cao's "Tanka Xing" expresses the emotion of the shortness of life and cherishing life, and is also looking for like-minded talents; "Turtle Although Shou" emphasizes the spirit of being proactive and making contributions by expressing the feelings of the transience of life.

Differences:1"Tanka Xing" mainly uses symbolism and metaphor to express the author's inner emotions and thoughts by depicting natural scenes, such as morning dew, chilling cicadas, bright moons, etc.; "Turtle Although Shou" mainly uses the metaphor of the turtle and the snake, emphasizing the immortality of the human spirit and the meaning of life.

2.The imagery of "Tanka Xing" is more concrete, expressing the author's inner emotions and thoughts by depicting natural scenery and personnel changes; On the other hand, the imagery of "Turtle Although Shou" is more abstract, emphasizing the immortality of the human spirit and the meaning of life.

In general, the two poems have similarities in artistic approach, but they also have their own characteristics. They all express their thoughts and perceptions of life and life through the use of objects as metaphors for people and words.

The poem "Turtle Although Shou" uses the technique of borrowing things to metaphorize people and support things. Cao Cao.

Using the metaphors of the turtle, the beetle, and the old man, it is a natural law that all things in the universe must die, and people should make use of the limited years to make contributions.

Completely different . The tanka line conveys the poet's thirst for talent and ambition to unify the world.

Guancang Sea Destroying Yuan Shao's remnants of the army, the victory squad was written when he climbed Jieshi Mountain on the way, expressing the poet's heroic and optimistic enterprising spirit, to put it bluntly, this is the victory before becoming famous.

This is mainly because the author's style is a little similar, so there will be some similarities in artistic techniques, but it is best to face such an attitude.

Watching the two Han people in the sea: Cao Cao.

The east is adjacent to the Jieshi to view the sea.

The water is surging, and the mountains and islands are sturging.

The trees are overgrown and the grass is abundant.

The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging.

The trip of the sun and the moon, if out of it.

The stars are splendid, if out of it.

Fortunately, even ya, the song is a song.

The first four lines of the poem describe the scene of the sea, both dynamic and static, such as "the autumn wind is bleak, the flood waves are surging" and "the water is surging" is written about the moving scene, "the trees are thick, the grass is abundant" and "the mountains and islands are full of water" are written about the static scene.

The water is surging, and the mountains and islands are the first general impression of Wanghai, a bit like the outline of a painting. In this turbulent sea, the first thing that catches your eye is the abrupt mountain islands, which are dotted on the flat sea, making the sea look magical and magnificent. These two sentences describe the general outline of the distant view of the sea, and the following layers are described in depth.

The trees are overgrown and the grass is abundant. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging. The first two sentences specifically write about the mountain island of Zhuzhi:

Although it is the season of autumn wind and grass falling, the island is lush with trees and abundant grass, giving people a poetic feeling. The last two sentences are a further description of the sentence "The water is surging": if you look closely, the sea surface in the autumn breeze is actually a huge wave, turbulent and undulating.

It shows that the author still has the "ambition" mind of "old man and ambition for thousands of miles" in the face of the bleak autumn wind.

This poem is written in the whole scene, and there is no direct expression of emotion in it, but reading the whole poem can still make people feel the feelings of the poet it deeply entrusts. Through the poet's vivid depiction of the turbulent sea that swallows the sun and the moon, the reader seems to see Cao Cao's great ambition and bold mind to forge ahead and aspire to unify the country, and touch the flow of thoughts and feelings of Cao Cao as a poet, politician and military strategist in a typical environment. The scene depicts the image of the ocean accurately and vividly, simple and full, rich but not trivial, like a charcoal drawing with thick lines.

What is especially valuable is that the poem not only reflects the image of the sea, but also gives it character. Sentence by sentence is written scene, and sentence by sentence lyrical.

Emei Mountain Moon Song.

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai.

The moon of Mount Emei is half in autumn, and the shadow enters the water flow of the Pingqiang River.

At night, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, and Sijun did not see Yuzhou.

The poem is written from "Emei Mountain Moon", pointing out that the season of travel is in autumn. The word "autumn" is inverted at the end of the sentence due to the rhyme. Autumn is crisp and the moonlight is particularly bright.

The word "autumn" is used to describe the beauty of the moonlight, which is easy to come by, and it is natural and wonderful. The moon is only "half a wheel", which reminds people of the beautiful artistic conception of the green mountains and the moon. In the northeast of Mount Emei, there is the Pingqiang River, that is, the Tsing Yi River, which originates in Lushan County, Sichuan, and flows to Leshan County into the Minjiang River.

The second sentence "shadow" refers to the shadow of the moon, and the two verbs "enter" and "flow" form a joint sentence, which means that the shadow of the moon is reflected in the river and flows with the river. Life experience tells us that the moon shadow in the water is positioned and viewed, and no matter how the river flows, the moon shadow does not move. "When the moon goes, I also walk", only when the viewer goes down the river will he see the wonderful land of "shadow flowing into the river".

Therefore, this sentence not only writes the beautiful scenery of the Qingjiang River reflected by the moon, but also secretly points to the autumn night boating. The artistic conception is ethereal.

"Watching the Sea" is Cao Cao's famous article, which was written when he conquered Wuhuan. In 207 A.D., Cao Cao personally led the army to the north, pursued and annihilated the remnants of Yuan Shao, swore to the Northern Expedition in May, and left Lulongzhai in July, Linjie Stone Mountain. He jumped on his horse and raised his whip, climbed the mountain to watch the sea, faced the surging sea, touched the scene, and wrote this magnificent poem.

It expresses the poet's thirst for talent and his ambition to unify the world, and expresses his ambition to unify China and make contributions.

As a poet, politician, and military strategist, Cao Cao was the flow of thoughts and feelings in a typical environment. The language of the whole poem is simple and the imagination is rich.

But the most important thing I think is that it expresses Cao Cao's ambitions in a subtle way.