Ancient poems are concerned about the people s livelihood and suffering, and the poems of people s l

Min Nong Li Shen.

In the afternoon of hoeing day, sweat drops into the soil. Who knows that Chinese food is hard work.

Plant a grain of millet in spring and harvest 10,000 seeds in autumn. There is no idle land in the four seas, and the farmers are still starving to death.

Guanmai Bai Juyi.

The Tian family has few idle months, and people are busy in May.

The south wind rose at night, and the wheat was covered with yellow.

The woman and aunt eat lotus, and the child carries the pot pulp.

He went with Yutian, and Ding Zhuang was in Nangang.

The feet are steaming in the summer and the sun is burning in the back.

I don't know the heat, but I regret the long summer.

And there was a poor woman, with a child beside her.

The right hand holds the ear, and the left arm hangs the basket.

Listening to their words, those who hear it are sad.

The family land lost all the taxes, and they were hungry.

What merit do I have now, I have not been a farmer.

There are 300 stones, and there is surplus grain in the year.

I am ashamed to remember this, and I will never forget it.

1. There is no idle land in the four seas, and the farmers are still starving to death.

2. Zhumen wine and meat stink, and there are frozen bones on the road.

3. I don't know the heat when I do my best, but I regret the long summer.

4. The poor shirt is single, and the heart is worried and willing to be cold.

5. I hate pressing gold threads every year and making wedding clothes for others.

Yuan Zhang Yanghao.

The peaks and mountains are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are on the surface of Tongguan Road. Looking at the western capital, he hesitated.

Sad, the Qin and Han dynasties, the palace and thousands of rooms have been made of soil. Xing, the people are bitter; Death, the people suffer.

Note】 Hillside sheep: Yuanqu brand name. Tongguan:

The name of the pass is in the northeast of Tongguan County, Shaanxi Province. Peaks: Peaks and mountains.

Mountains and rivers inside and outside: It refers to the dangerous terrain of Tongguan, with the Yellow River outside (surface) and Huashan Mountain inside (inside). Xidu:

Refers to Chang'an, now Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. Hesitation: The meaning of the ups and downs of the mind also refers to a state of deep contemplation.

Passage: The place where you pass through. Gong Que:

Generally refers to palaces. Xing: Prosperous, as opposed to the "death" (extinction) below, refers to the change of dynasty in feudal society.

The verses of the people's sufferings are as follows:

1. There is a lot of north wind in the twilight of the year, and the snow in Xiaoxiang Dongting. The fisherman's net was freezing in the cold, and Mo shot the goose and sang the bow. Last year, Mi Guique was fed by the army, and this year, Mi Guique hurt the peasants.

The high motor official is tired of wine and meat, and this generation is empty. The Chu people are heavy on fish but not heavy on birds, and you Xiu killed Nan Feihong in vain. It is rumored that men and women are everywhere, and they are cruel and forbearing.

In the past, money was used to catch private casting, but now it is lead, tin and bronze. Carved clay is the easiest to obtain, and likes and dislikes are incompatible. The head of the city of all nations blows the horn of painting, when will this song and grievance end?

Du Fu's "Years of Yan Xing".

2. Sell charcoal, cut down and burn charcoal in the southern mountains. The face is full of dust and smoke, and the temples are pale and the fingers are black. What is the profit from selling charcoal?

The clothes on the body eat in the mouth. The poor shirt is single, and the heart is worried and wishes for the cold. At night, a foot of snow outside the city came, and Xiao drove a charcoal cart to roll the ice ruts.

The cattle are trapped and the people are hungry, and they are resting in the mud outside the south gate of the city. Who are the two riders? The yellow-clothed messenger is white-shirted.

The hand put the paperwork in his mouth, and returned to the car and led the ox to the north. A cart of charcoal, more than 1,000 catties, the palace envoy will not regret it. ——Bai Juyi, "The Charcoal Seller".

3. The long wife rests to cover up the tears and mourn the difficulties of the people's livelihood. - Qu Yuan's "Lisao".

4, I stay in Panasonic for five years, and I have nothing to enjoy. The Tian family is bitter in autumn, and the neighbor's daughter is cold at night. Kneel into the carved rice, the moon is bright and plain plate. It's embarrassing to be a mother, and I can't eat three thanks. ——Li Bai, "Xun Yuan's House under the Five Pine Mountains".

5, the king set the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Naiweng. - Lu You's "Shi'er".

6. In the stone trench village at dusk, there are officials who catch people at night. The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see. The officials are angry, and the women are bitter.

Listening to the woman's speech, the three men fought in the city. One man attached a book to, and two men died in battle. The survivor steals life, and the dead are gone.

There was no one in the room, only the grandchildren. There is a grandmother who has not gone, and there is no end to the skirt. Although the old woman's strength is declining, please return from the night.

In response to the Heyang service, you still have to prepare for morning cooking. The night is long and silent, like crying. Tianmingden has a future, and he will say goodbye to the old man alone.

Du Fu's "Stone Entrenchment".

Guanmai "Tang Bai Juyi".

There are 300 stones, and there is surplus food in the year, and I am ashamed to read this, and I can't forget it.

Min Nong's Second Song" Tang Dynasty Li Shen.

One of them: plant a grain of millet in spring and harvest 10,000 seeds in autumn.

There is no idle land in the four seas, and the farmers are still starving to death.

Second: on the afternoon of hoeing day, sweat drops into the soil.

Who knows that Chinese food is hard work.

Lisao "Qin Qu Yuan".

The long wife rested to cover up the tears and mourn the difficulties of the people's livelihood.

The thatched hut is broken by the autumn wind" Tang Du Fu.

There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, and the cold people in the world are happy, and the wind and rain are not moving.

From Beijing to Fengxian County Yonghuai 500 words" Tang Du Fu.

Zhumen's wine and meat stink, and there are frozen bones on the road.

Hillside Sheep Tong Care Ancient "Yuan Zhang Yanghao.

Looking at the western capital, the intention is hesitant, sad Qin and Han meridians, and the palace is made of soil. Xing, the people are bitter; Death, the people suffer.

Fan Zhongyan's "The Story of Yueyang Tower".

The worries of the world are worried, and the joy of the world is debated.

Du Fu's "Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind".

Ande Guang Hengxia tens of millions, sheltering the world's cold people are happy, the wind and rain do not move away this lack of safety like a mountain!