Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty often said that the two capitals and thirteen provinces, which a

The two capitals are Beijing and Nanjing, and the thirteen provinces are Shandong (inclusive).Liaodong), Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, and then Shanxi, Henan,Huguang, Jiangxi, Guangxi (the provincial capital Guilin), Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi (including the eastern part of Gansu), the above are the places involved in the two capitals and thirteen provinces. "Ming Dynasty".

In the early Ming Dynasty, the number one of the provinces was the political envoy of the provinces, and he was only in charge of civil affairs, so the thirteen provinces of the Ming Dynasty, strictly speaking, were the thirteen political envoys, and we will talk about the territorial division of the Ming Dynasty.

1. The two capitals of the Ming Dynasty often refer to Beijing and Nanjing. In the Ming Dynasty, in addition to being called Beijing and Nanjing, the two capitals also became Zhili and Nanzhili, in Zhu Yuanzhang.

Period, Beijing refers to Kaifeng, Henan.

What is now Beijing is called Beiping.

It was guarded by Zhu Di, the king of Yan. The area where Nanjing is located was not crowned with the word "south" at that time, that is, Zhili. In the eighteenth year of Yongle, the Forbidden City.

After the repair, Zhu Di officially moved the capital to Beijing, and Beiping became "Beijing", and the original Beiping Office Chengxuan Political Envoy Department could no longer be used. Therefore, the original "Zhili" used in Nanjing became the exclusive use of the Beiping Department of Chengxuan Political Envoy.

2. The area of Shandong in the Ming Dynasty was very large, in addition to the current Shandong Province, it also included Liaodong. Shandong is sandwiched between the two direct subordinate areas, in addition to the current Shandong Province area, also includes Liaodong, but due to historical reasons, the thirteen provinces of the Ming Dynasty do not include Liaodong, that is, most of Liaoning, because the population of Liaodong is small, and there are not many civil affairs, the Ming Dynasty will assign the civil affairs of Liaodong to the jurisdiction of the Shandong Chengxuan Political Envoy Department across the Bohai Sea.

3. Huguang Province in the Ming Dynasty included present-day Hubei Province and Hunan Province. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a Huguang province, in addition to the two lakes, including Guangxi, to the Ming Dynasty to control Huguang, although Guangxi was divided out of Huguang, but the name of Huguang was still used, the number one in each province is generally the provincial political envoy, only manage civil affairs, at the same time the Ming Dynasty also set up the governors and governors and other positions in the provinces, to check and balance the rights of the political envoys.

Now the two capitals are Beijing and Nanjing, that is, the Ming Dynasty of the North Zhili and the South Zhili, the 13 provinces were called the 13 political divisions at that time, respectively Shandong (including Liaodong), Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, and then Shanxi, Henan, Huguang, Jiangxi, Guangxi (the provincial capital Guilin), Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi (including the eastern part of Gansu).

The Ming Dynasty established fifteen provincial-level administrative regions throughout the country, with the two capitals usually referring to the North Zhili and the South Zhili, while the thirteen provinces usually referred to Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Huguang, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, and Yunnan. Its territory is not very different from the current map of China.

The two capitals are Beijing and Nanjing. The thirteen provinces are: Shandong (including Liaodong), Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, and then Shanxi, Henan, Huguang, Jiangxi, Guangxi (the provincial capital Guilin), Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, and Shaanxi (including eastern Gansu).

The two capitals are Beijing and Nanjing. The 13 provinces are Shandong Province, Zhejiang Province, Fujian Province, Guangdong Province, Shanxi Province, Henan Province, Huguang Province, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou and Shaanxi.

Please give me, so many pictures, I don't even give it.

During the Ming Dynasty, Shandong and Liaoning both belonged to the Shandong Chengxuan Political Envoy Division.

This is a map of the Ming Dynasty in the textbook.

The blue dotted line is the dividing line of the provincial region.

It is quite common in <> history to draw multiple regions into one, such as the Shaanxi Buzheng Division, including the current Shaanxi, Gansu, and Ningxia.

The Huguang political department includes Hunan and Hubei, and the Guangdong political department includes Hainan and Guangdong.

Provincial boundaries, blue dotted line.

The sphere of influence of the Saiwang in the early Ming Dynasty.

<> early Ming Dynasty: <>

Zhu Di period - map of the three capitals and thirteen provinces:

Shandong and other places undertake to announce the political envoys:

Fifteen provinces of the Ming Dynasty (core):

Other versions: <>

The situation map of the Ming Chengzu Zhu Di period:

<> Liaodong Metropolitan Division: <>

<> early Ming Dynasty: <>

Shandong and other places undertake to announce the political envoys:

Fifteen provinces of the Ming Dynasty (core):

Other versions: <>

The situation map of the Ming Chengzu Zhu Di period:

<> Liaodong Metropolitan Division: <>

Two Beijings: Nanjing (Zhu Yuanzhang.

Beijing (Zhu Di.

Chongzhen) Thirteen Provinces:

1. Shandong, Jinan, now Jinan, Shandong.

2. Shanxi, Taiyuan, now Taiyuan, Shanxi.

3. Henan, Kaifeng, now Kaifeng, Henan.

4. Shaanxi, Xi'an, now Xi'an, Shaanxi.

5. Sichuan, Chengdu, now Chengdu, Sichuan.

6. Jiangxi, Nanchang, now Nanchang, Jiangxi.

7. Huguang, Wuchang, now Wuchang, Hubei.

8. Zhejiang, Hangzhou, now Hangzhou, Zhejiang.

9. Fujian, Fuzhou, now Fuzhou, Fujian.

10. Guangdong, Guangzhou, now Guangzhou, Guangdong.

11. Guangxi, Guilin, now Guilin, Guangxi.

12. Yunnan, Yunnan, now Kunming, Yunnan.

13. Guizhou, Guiyang, now Guiyang, Guizhou.

Liangjing refers to the Southern Zhili and Northern Zhili of the Ming Dynasty, that is, today's Nanjing and Beijing.

And the thirteen provinces of the Ming Dynasty, that is, the thirteen political envoys. Along the coastline from north to south: Shandong (including Liaodong), Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, and then Shanxi, Henan, Huguang, Jiangxi, Guangxi (the provincial capital Guilin), Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi (including eastern Gansu).

In the classic brain-burning drama "Ming Dynasty 1566", a geographical term often appears: two capitals and thirteen provinces.

The territory of the Ming Dynasty was not small. However, the Nurgan Dusi in the northeast, the Wusizang in the southwest, and the Qiwei in the Guanxi (the junction of Gansu, Qingdao, and Xinjiang) belonged to the nature of fetters and were not counted in the provincial (mainly civilian) administrative divisions of the Ming Dynasty.

The power of the local provinces in the Yuan Dynasty was too great, and Zhu Yuanzhang divided the province into three, and announced that the political envoys were only in charge of civil affairs, and they all commanded the envoys to be in charge of the military, and the criminal departments were in charge of justice. The Ming Dynasty had two capitals and thirteen provinces, with a total of 15 first-level administrative regions, that is, the Chengxuan Political Envoy Division.

Which two capitals? Of course, it is Beijing and Nanjing, that is, Zhili and Nanzhili. But during the period of Zhu Yuanzhang, Beijing refers to Kaifeng, Henan, and now Beijing is called Beiping, which was guarded by Zhu Di, the king of Yan. The area where Nanjing is located was not crowned with the word "south" at that time, that is, Zhili.

In the ninth year of Hongwu, in 1376 A.D., the Beiping Department was set up to announce the political envoy to let the manuscript respect, which was the predecessor of the North Zhili. After Zhu Di ascended the throne, he naturally wanted to promote the status of the political envoy of the Beiping Division, and was promoted to the line to prepare for the relocation of the capital to Beiping. In the eighteenth year of Yongle, in 1420 AD, after the Forbidden City was repaired, Zhu Di officially moved the capital to Beijing.

Beiping became "Beijing", and the original Beiping Department of Frank and Prudent announced that the political envoy could no longer be used. Therefore, the original "Zhili" used in Nanjing became the exclusive use of the Beiping Department of Chengxuan Political Envoy.

1. Two Beijings: Nanjing (Zhu Yuanzhang) and Beijing (Zhu Di Chongzhen).

2. The 13 provinces of the Ming Dynasty, strictly speaking, were the 13 political envoys, commonly known as provinces. From the coast, there are: Shandong (including Liaodong), Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, and then Shanxi, Henan, Huguang, Jiangxi, Guangxi (the provincial capital Guilin), Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi (including eastern Gansu).

There are two, Nanjing in the south and Beijing in the north of the country, but the south is just a set of spare teams, the political center is still in Beijing, and the Son of Heaven guards the country.

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the capital of Dingguo was in Beijing, and Nanjing at that time was only the capital.

Jiajing is the era name of the 11th emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Ming Shizong Zhu Houxi (September 16, 1507 - January 23, 1567), the Ming Dynasty used the era name Jiajing for a total of 45 years, which is the second longest era name used by the Ming Dynasty (the longest is the Ming Dynasty Emperor Wanli Emperor (grandson of the Jiajing Emperor) for a total of 48 years). Jiajing is the eleventh emperor of the Ming Dynasty, his father Zhu Youqi did not be an emperor for a day, and was forcibly posthumously named Ming Ruizong by Jiajing, and his biological mother Jiang was named the Empress Dowager Jiang. Jiajing's succession also meant that the Ming Dynasty's filial piety was severed.

<> history can really be sophistry, the recovered Yanyun Qizhou is the reward after the Song Union Jin destroyed the Liao, and in the process of joint combat, Jin found that the combat effectiveness of the Song army was nothing more than that, and he did not return it, and in the end he bought the Yanyun Qizhou with a dead face, and as a result, Jingkang died in the Northern Song Dynasty a few years later.

The Northern Song Dynasty has the Longyou Protectorate, and the Ming Dynasty does not seem to have Hamiwei, how big is the Longyou Protectorate, and it has existed for such a short time, you are embarrassed to say it.

At the peak of the Ming Dynasty, there were about 10 million land, and during the decline of the Ming Dynasty, only two capitals and thirteen provinces were left with three or four million land, and the Northern Song Dynasty was nearly three million land, that is, counting the seven states of Yanyun and other places bought by Huizong of the Song Dynasty, at most three or four million, what is the comparison with the Ming Dynasty in terms of territory?

The shame of Jingkang in the Northern Song Dynasty died, the Ming Dynasty version of Jingkang's shame "Tumubao Change", Ming Yingzong was captured, and he first led the army to Beijing City, the Ming Dynasty changed the emperor and established Daizong to continue to fight to the death, did not cross to the south with clothes, did not become the Northern Ming Dynasty, and finally was forced to the Ming court forces first, unconditionally put back Ming Yingzong, the tragic history of the two emperors of the Song Dynasty going north still need to be said.

The Song Dynasty is also famous, if you can't beat it, you will give the year coin, the combat effectiveness is weak, there is still Dali in the south, the Liao State in the north has been pressing, the Li clan in the northwest can actually establish a country, there is no such problem in the Ming Dynasty, the Yongle period is the country of all countries, the Ming Dynasty does not have the Song Dynasty coin, it is the decline of the late Ming Dynasty, and the three major campaigns of Wanli also played the last blood of the Ming Dynasty.

A dynasty that only has a good economy and humanities, but has been beaten violently in the foreign military, has not unified China, gives annual coins at every turn, and the border clan forces can build a country independently, but it has been compared with the declining territory at the end of the Ming Dynasty, how did you learn your history?

After watching historical TV series with the theme of the Ming Dynasty, everyone will find that there is often a term mentioned in it called two capitals and thirteen provinces. The so-called two capitals and thirteen provinces refer to the political division of the Ming Dynasty and the whole country at that time, and the two capitals naturally refer to Beijing and Nanjing. But in the Ming Dynasty, especially during the Zhu Yuanzhang period, the Beijing of the Ming Dynasty was not actually the Beijing we have now, but Kaifeng in Henan.

Later, Zhu Di seized Zhu Yunwen's comrade, the emperor himself, and he moved the capital to Beijing, probably to strengthen the management of the northern region, because China's generals are too vast, and moving the capital to the north is very effective in strengthening the management of the northern region, and when Zhu Di was the prince, its main ruling area was also in the north.

Nanjing is the location of filial piety, if Nanjing's political status has declined, it is very unfavorable to the rule of the Ming Dynasty, therefore, Nanjing is also as one of the two capitals, is a very unique one in the political jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty. It can be said that in the Ming Dynasty, Beijing was the political center of the country, while Nanjing was the economic center of the country, and both places had very important characteristics.

Nanjing is the location of Zhu Yuanzhang's mausoleum, so for the Ming Dynasty, it is of great significance to enhance Nanjing's political status, both in politics and economy, which is also an important reason why Nanjing can be compared with Beijing. As the political center of the country, its status is naturally far ahead, and other provinces, especially for the early days of Zhu Di's reign, are of great significance to consolidate his dominant position.

In recent years, Chinese TV dramas have developed faster and faster, but many TV dramas are relatively hurtful, and when we watch some historical TV dramas, we even need to have a certain amount of historical knowledge, otherwise many plots will not be understood at all.

The administrative division of the Ming Dynasty was "Chengxuan Political Envoy Division", which is equivalent to the administrative division of the province and municipality directly under the Central Government today, and the "Political Envoy Department Yamen" is the "Provincial Department". Cheng announced that the political envoy department has a government and a prefecture under the Zhili Prefecture, and the two capitals should be Zhili!

Because the Ming Dynasty just started, the capital was in Nanjing, and later moved to Beijing.

Liangjing does not refer to two "capitals", but two Zhili.

It is the establishment of Zhili, which is divided into Nanjing and Beijing.

At that time, this was the Zhili system, referring to Nanjing and Beijing.

Liangjing refers to Beijing and Nanjing. During the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty, Beijing was also known as Kaifeng, Henan.

Liangjing refers to two Zhili, which are Nanjing and Beijing.

Because the Ming Dynasty followed the provincial system of the Yuan Dynasty, the two capitals should be equivalent to the current municipalities.

Two of the three capitals and thirteen provinces in the Ming Dynasty adopted the Zhili system.