How to better write a feasibility study report?

First, understand what a viable research report is.

The feasibility study report is a report document for the approval of decision-makers and competent authorities by conducting specific investigations, studies and analyses from various factors such as economy, technology, production, supply and marketing, to various environmental and legal factors in the society before engaging in an economic activity (investment).

Second, what kind of report you are writing. Is it used for the feasibility study report of enterprise financing and foreign investment cooperation, or for the feasibility study report of the National Development and Reform Commission (formerly the Planning Commission), or for the feasibility study report of bank loans, or for the application of tax exemption for imported equipment or for the approval of overseas investment projects?

Although the focus of various feasibility studies varies greatly, they should generally include the following contents: investment necessity, technical feasibility, financial feasibility, organizational feasibility, economic feasibility, social feasibility, risk factors and countermeasures.

Then, collect the appropriate materials. Whether a project is feasible or not depends on the analysis of the data and the discovery of the foothold of survival. Therefore, the authenticity and reliability of the material is crucial.

Finally, it is important to understand the main content and requirements of the report. Namely.

1) Basic information.

2) Product production arrangements and their basis.

3) Material arrangements (including energy and transportation) and their basis.

4) The selection of the project address and its basis.

5) The selection of technical equipment and process and its basis (including the arrangement of batch delivery of equipment at home and abroad).

6) Production organization arrangements (including the total number of employees, composition, management and management) and their basis.

7) Environmental pollution control and labor safety protection, sanitation facilities and their basis.

8) Construction methods, construction schedules and their basis.

9) Financing and its basis (including the basis for the calculation of plant and equipment shares).

10) Arrangements for foreign exchange receipts and expenditures and their basis.

11) Comprehensive analysis (including economic, technical, financial and legal aspects). Methods such as the dynamic method and the risk method (or sensitivity analysis method) should be used to analyze the project benefits and foreign exchange receipts and expenditures.

xii) Necessary attachments. Such as a copy of the business license of each party to the joint venture; Certificate of Legal Representative; Information on the assets and operations of the parties to the joint venture; the opinions of the competent authorities at a higher level, etc.

As long as you understand the content of the feasibility study report, collect the materials, and understand the content and requirements, are you afraid that you won't be able to write it?

To better write a feasibility study report, the most important thing is to write out the key elements of the feasibility study report, and I will first introduce the following points:

When the feasibility study of the project has completed the analysis of all systems, a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the entire feasibility study should be proposed, pointing out the advantages and disadvantages and suggestions. It is required to take comprehensive and systematic analysis as the main method, economic benefits as the core, and use a large number of market research to demonstrate whether the proposed project is feasible around various factors affecting the project.

In order to meet the needs of conclusions, it is often necessary to add some attachments, such as test data, demonstration materials, calculation charts, drawings, etc., to enhance the persuasiveness of the feasibility report. What are the key factors for writing a good feasibility report?

Research on fundamental issues.

The basic problem study of the feasibility study report is to compile the research reports on various topics.

1. A more principled and systematic overview after the balance. Depending on the project, the content of the basic problem research will be different. At present, there are three more representative ones:

1) Research on the basic problems of new industrial projects:

Market research: focus on solving the problem of the necessity of new projects;

Process research: focus on solving the problem of technical possibilities;

Economic benefit research: focus on solving the rationality of the project.

2) Research on the basic issues of technology introduction projects;

3) Research on the basic issues of technical and economic policy.

Basic information of the project.

This part is particularly important in the writing of the feasibility study report, and the approval of the project, the application for loans, and the attraction of cooperation partners mainly depend on this part. The content of the general introduction generally includes four aspects: the background of the project, the history of the project, the summary of the project and the project undertaker. The essence of the general remarks is to give a concise overview of the project and describe the image and ideas of the project organizer accordingly.

In many cases, the success or failure of a project's evaluation, approvals, loans, and attraction of collaborators depends in part on the quality of the writing of the general thesis. Therefore, it is necessary to be careful and cautious when writing the feasibility study report, not only to pay attention to the following content, but also to be objective, accurate and focused on the content of the general statement.

Don't forget to give me a good review at the end!!

Preparation of the feasibility study report:

The basic format of the project feasibility study report includes the first page, title, preface, main text, conclusion, annexes and other parts.

1. Homepage:

It mainly indicates the name of the project, the project organizer and the person in charge, the name of the feasibility study unit, the technical person in charge of the feasibility study, the economic person in charge, the list of participating researchers and the completion date of the report.

Generally, the name and main content of the feasibility study project are directly indicated, such as the "Feasibility Report of XX Group Applying for Coal Chemical Project".

3. Introduction:

Generally, a brief introduction to the background of the project research, the relevant factors and main purpose and significance of the project implementation, the main basis and main scope of the feasibility study, and some feasibility reports also need to list the relevant abstracts of the research report.

4. Text:

This part is the main body of the report, which requires the listing of facts, the use of systematic analysis methods, comprehensive consideration of various factors, and the feasibility of project implementation to make an objective, comprehensive and accurate **, different types of feasibility reports usually have different focuses in this part.

5. Conclusion:

On the basis of feasibility analysis and evaluation of the project, a scientific evaluation is made from an overall perspective, and the advantages and disadvantages are compared with the relevant plans, and finally a clear action proposition is obtained, and sometimes some newer and more comprehensive suggestions are put forward on the original plan.

6. Attachments:

Technical feasibility

If it is a project established within the company, when writing this part of the content, it is necessary to start from the technical perspective of project implementation, pay attention to comprehensively consider all the technical problems involved in the project implementation process, reasonably design the technical scheme from the controllable research and development conditions, focus on the specific development environment and developers, and do technical feasibility evaluation.

Taking software development projects as an example, software development involves many aspects, including software and hardware architecture, development platform, system layout and structure, input and output technology, and so on.

Then we should compare the original system with the system to be developed, analyze the superiority of the new system, and evaluate the technical feasibility of the new system.

whether the functional objectives can be met within the constraints; whether the performance objectives can be met using existing technologies; The requirements for the number and professionalism of developers, whether they can be met, etc.

1. Introduction. The main content is to enable readers to understand the ins and outs of the report and the main idea, so the specific writing should explain the origin, purpose, scope and general situation of the project.

2. Text. It is the basis on which conclusions and recommendations are based. It is required to take system analysis as the main method, take economic benefits as the core, and use a large number of data and information around various factors affecting the project to demonstrate whether the proposed project is feasible, or analyze and compare various pre-selected schemes, and recommend the best.

3. In terms of specific content, it should generally include market quality, construction scale, construction conditions, design scheme, environmental protection, production organization, project progress, investment estimate, fund raising, benefit analysis and risk sensitivity analysis. Generally speaking, these contents should be focused on or added or removed from the "feasibility study report" for different contents and different projects. For example, the text of the "Washing Machine Factory on the Feasibility Study Report on an Annual Output of 200,000 Double-Drum Washing Machines" is composed of 12 aspects, such as "demand", "analysis and sales", "product plan", "proposed scale", "raw materials and public facilities", "factory situation and site", "design plan", "environmental protection", "production organization and personnel training", "project implementation progress", "investment estimation and fund raising" and "economic analysis".

4. Conclusions and recommendations. On the basis of the above analysis, a comprehensive evaluation and conclusion of the entire feasibility study should be made, indicating a positive attitude towards a certain plan, for decision-makers. The above-mentioned feasibility study report on the annual output of 200,000 double-drum washing machines is still an example, and its conclusions and recommendations are written as follows:

To sum up, the project investment is small, quick results, can recover the investment in a short period of time, to promote the development of the household appliances industry in our province will play a positive role, its economic and social benefits are better, the project is feasible. ”

1.Feasibility study is a technical and economic demonstration of the construction plan, technical plan or production and operation plan before the investment decision of the construction project.

2.The argument is based on research reports.

3.Main Concept: A feasibility study is a scientific analysis and demonstration of the technical and economic feasibility of a project after the project proposal is approved.

4.Feasibility study refers to the comprehensive evaluation of the technical feasibility and economic rationality of various investment projects through market analysis, technical analysis, financial analysis and national economic analysis on the basis of investigation.

5.The basic task of the feasibility study is to conduct a comprehensive analysis and study of the main problems of the new or reconstruction project from the technical and economic point of view, and to carry out the first economic effect after it is put into operation, and to select the scheme demonstration within the established scope, so as to make the most reasonable use of resources and achieve the predetermined social and economic benefits.

6.The feasibility study must start from the overall system and analyze and demonstrate the technical, economic, financial, commercial, environmental protection, legal and other aspects to determine whether the construction project is feasible and provide a scientific basis for the correct investment decision.

7.The feasibility study of the project is a continuous process of analysis, evaluation and decision-making of a multi-factor and multi-objective system.

8.It requires the cooperation of professionals with all kinds of knowledge.

9.Feasibility studies can be applied not only to construction projects, but also to all stages and aspects of scientific, technological and industrial development.

10.For example, feasibility studies can be applied in the early stage of industrial development planning, new technology development, product upgrading, and enterprise technological transformation.

11.Since the feasibility study was adopted in the United States when the Tennessee River Basin was developed in the 30s of the 20th century, a relatively complete set of theories, procedures and methods has gradually formed.

In the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, a Handbook for the Preparation of Industrial Feasibility Studies was developed.

In the same year, the organization and the Centre for Industrial Development of the Arab States jointly developed a manual on the evaluation of industrial projects.

14.Since 1982, China has listed feasibility studies as an important part of its capital construction.

15.The feasibility study can be roughly divided into three major aspects: process technology, market demand, and financial and economic situation.

Many companies want to go on a project, when consulting with the commercial certificate, they have thousands of thoughts, enthusiasm, all kinds of points, ideas can be blurted out, but once you want to put pen to paper, declare the project to the first, or introduce it to the investor roadshow, you need to do a feasibility study report, or a business plan, you have no way to start, and you don't feel like you can get the point. Or find a template on the Internet, copy and pile up words and sentences everywhere, or make a bunch of difficult and difficult professional terms, go around and around, and don't know what to do.

In fact, writing the project feasibility study report, there are also certain rules to follow, the business certificate does not want to introduce a lot of theories and background, directly explain the essentials, there is something wrong, follow the principle of communication to make people progress, unreservedly write out some of my own experience, for everyone to discuss and discuss, welcome experts to correct.

The so-called good project feasibility study report must have clear intentions and reasonable evidence.

1) Research the audience, i.e., who is your report addressed to? They want to know something, what to know. For example, the feasibility study report of the project submitted by the commercial certificate to the national ministries and commissions should most importantly explain the technical level of the project, the promotion effect on the national economy, and the safeguard measures.

These contents are very different from the reports presented to investors.

2) Grasp the key point of the article, a feasibility study report, which part is the focus? Is there an eternal focus? This needs to be distinguished according to the purpose of the report, some are for project recommendation, some are for promoting merit, and some are for attracting investment, with different purposes and different focuses.

For example, a certain business unit should make a feasibility study report on the time-based control of road traffic flow, which is to demonstrate the feasibility to the higher authorities and the demonstration and promotion of the society. Then the focus of the report is to talk about the comparison of social benefits before and after implementation, as well as the feasibility of implementation. These are different from the way in which the report on the application for ** project funding is written.

3) The form is consistent, the content is comprehensive, because the feasibility study report, according to the degree of refinement, the content can be long or short, in addition to the key content to be prominent, all other aspects of the content should be comprehensive, must be explained, on the one hand, it means that the project writer is open-minded, thoughtful, on the other hand, it also shows that the research is in-depth.

Shang Zheng believes that it is difficult to write a project feasibility study report, but it is more difficult to be attentive.