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Keep the indoor air fresh, open the windows for 30 minutes every morning and evening to ventilate and reduce family gatherings. Remember to wear a mask when you go out within six months after transplantation or when your blood white blood cell count is lower than normal. In order to avoid the multiplication of bacteria, patients who love pets must be circumcised from the perspective of their own health.
Proper exercise: After transplantation, patients not only have low immunity, but most of them will also have a slight atrophy of the muscles of both lower limbs, so they should gradually increase the amount of activity indoors and then outdoors to restore physical strength and enhance resistance. Adjust your mindset and maintain a relaxed and happy mood.
Getting enough sleep is especially important for patients. Nutritional supplementation: In the process of receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, the energy consumption of patients is relatively large.
Most patients develop some degree of malnutrition.
The physical fitness is declining, so be sure to supplement the right amount of nutrients. Pay attention to the intake of more calories and protein.
A high-vitamin diet is mainly light semi-liquid or pasta, and you can eat more easily digestible foods such as pork rib soup, chicken soup, and fish soup, and then add vegetables and fruits. Prevention of infection: Patients should pay attention to hygiene and try not to eat raw and cold food.
Take care to keep warm to avoid catching a cold or contracting other illnesses. It is recommended to have regular check-ups: In order to keep track of their condition at all times and be aware of it, patients should follow the doctor's instructions to go to the hospital regularly for regular check-ups of blood routines.
and biochemical markers. If there is any discomfort (such as a rash.
Cold, fever.
diarrhea), be sure to go to the hospital where the transplant was done in time, and proceed under the guidance of the doctor**. After the condition is stable, you can go to other hospitals for regular follow-up. Half a year, one year, or two years after transplantation, you should return to the transplant hospital for a comprehensive review and listen to the doctor's opinion.
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Xiao Taotao suggested that transplant patients should not overeat, eat in moderation, and briefly talk about the post-transplant diet.
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Diet after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation:
1) High-protein diet. Protein is the raw material for the synthesis of hemoglobin, attention should be paid to dietary supplements, the daily amount is about 80 grams, and high-quality protein foods such as animal liver, lean meat, eggs, milk and soy products can be selected.
2) Eat iron-rich foods, including animal liver, kidneys, tongue, duck gizzard, squid, jellyfish, dried shrimp, egg yolk and other animal foods, as well as sesame, kelp, black fungus, seaweed, hair cabbage, shiitake mushrooms, soybeans, black beans, bean curd, red bean curd, celery, camellia, jujubes, sunflower seeds, walnut kernels and other plant foods. Advocate the use of iron pots.
3) The diet should include vitamin-rich foods, especially B vitamins and vitamin C, which have a good effect on promoting hematopoiesis. Among them, vitamin B is also a coenzyme of multiple enzymes.
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During radiotherapy, it is advisable to eat sweet and moisturizing products, such as loquat, pear, banana, lotus root, carrot, jellyfish, etc.
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