How is wisteria cultivated? How to grow wisteria

Wisteria cultivation needs attention:

When transplanting, it is advisable to bring as many lateral roots as possible, preferably with mounds. When the young tree grows, it will bud and bloom. If it does not bloom after several years of planting, there are two possible scenarios:

One is that the tree is too vigorous and has too many branches and leaves; The second is that the tree is weak and difficult to accumulate nutrients. When the tree is vigorous and the branches are too much, some root cutting and thinning of branches and leaves can be taken; If the tree is weak, it can be fertilized appropriately to supplement nutrients. Organic nitrogen fertilizer, superphosphate, plant ash, etc. can be applied before germination in early spring, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be applied appropriately.

During the growth period, top dressing can be done 2 to 3 times. After flowering, 5 to 6 buds can be left in the middle branches, and the weak branches can be cut off to promote the formation of flower buds. In order for wisteria to grow well, it is necessary to set up scaffolding.

When to install the trellis depends on the size of the plant. If the plant is large, a trellis should be set up at the site where the wisteria is to be planted, and immediately after planting, the large branches and giant strips should be properly distributed on the scaffold, so that they can climb along the scaffolding and expand rapidly: for smaller plants, the trellis can be erected after it has grown to a certain extent.

In addition to selecting shorter species and varieties, potted wisteria should be pruned and topped, and the plants should be controlled after planting, and not too large. The plant shape can be formed into a multi-branched shrub shape, or it can be curved and dry cliff shape. Every year, when the new shoots are about 15 cm long, they should be topped once and re-pruned once after flowering.

If the wisteria is used as a stump bonsai cultivation, it is necessary to strengthen the shaping and pruning, and the old stump can also be used to pot, grafted with a few excellent varieties, then the old trees and new flowers can be expected, which is interesting.

Wisteria likes sunlight and is also more shade-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and cold-tolerant; Soil is not used for cultivation, but it is advisable to plant in well-drained and fertile soil. When planting wisteria, choose a place with a leeward and sunny position or in front of a building. Wisteria has deep taproots with few sides and is not resistant to transplantation.

Wisteria germinates late in spring, usually in early April. Its seedling branches are easy to dry up in spring, and for seedlings that are generally less than 5 years old, they should be protected from wind barriers in winter.

Wisteria is easy to manage, and in addition to applying some base fertilizer when planting, it is generally not necessary to top dressing in the future. From the germination to the flowering period in spring, it can be irrigated 3 or 4 times, and when there is a lot of rain in summer, it can no longer be watered. After August, there is generally no need to water, so as not to grow young and tender branches and dry up in spring, you can wait until the autumn frost before the frost to pour 1 time antifreeze water.

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1.Cultivation techniques of wisteria flowersSince it takes more than 3 years for wisteria flowers to become seedlings, it takes a long time to sow seeds, and they are generally propagated by cuttings. When the wisteria flowers become seedlings, they need to build a scaffold, so that their branches can grow along the trellis, open branches and leaves, and fully absorb the sunlight.

If the branches and foliage are too lush, they need to be pruned to avoid insufficient nutrients in the taproot, which will affect flowering.

2.Pest and disease controlIf pests and diseases occur during planting, dichlorvos needs to be used for insecticide, and the first insecticide needs to be diluted to avoid damage to the plant due to excessive concentration.

3.Fertilization management of wisteria flowersIf after 7 years, wisteria seedlings still do not bloom, then they need to be fertilized to allow the taproot to fully absorb nutrients and grow smoothly. In short, if you want to grow elegant wisteria flowers, you can't do without daily care.

Wisteria. Seedlings like to grow under light conditions, it must receive sufficient light during its growth, sufficient light environment can ensure the rapid growth of wisteria seedlings, so we should put potted plants on the balcony with sufficient light environment or the south wall of the yard when planting. If wisteria seedlings grow in insufficient sunlight or in a shady environment for a long time, the wisteria branches may grow long, produce fewer flowers or even no flowers.

Wisteria flowers have a strong ability to resist drought, but it is not waterlogged, when planting wisteria seedlings can not be planted in a place with a relatively high water level or a low-lying place with stagnant water, do not water frequently when cultivating, and then water after the soil is dry. Wisteria is not the same as other plants, it has a strong resistance to barrenness, the requirements for the soil are not high, generally in its growth process does not need to apply any fertilizer can grow very well, but for the rapid growth and flowering of wisteria seedlings, it can be fertilized when it grows vigorously, generally based on organic fertilizer, and some compound fertilizers can also be applied.

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1. Illumination:Wisteria loves sunlight and is slightly shade-tolerant. Because wisteria is a large vine, in order to make it grow well, a certain trellis is generally set up for cultivation. Wisteria also has shorter species and varieties that can be used as bonsai plants or to make bonsai.

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2. Temperature:Wisteria is adaptable, heat-tolerant, cold-resistant, and is cultivated from south to north in China. So in Guangdong, the temperature can adapt to wisteria all year round.

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3. Watering:Wisteria has a deep taproot, so it has a strong drought tolerance, but prefers moist soil, but it should not let the roots soak in water, otherwise the roots will rot.

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Fourth, fertilization:Wisteria can basically meet the needs by applying compound fertilizer 2-3 times a year.

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5. Soil:Wisteria taproot is long, so the place where it is planted needs to be deep. Wisteria is resistant to barrenness, but fertile soil is more conducive to growth. Wisteria is also highly adaptable to the pH of the soil.

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1. Sowing time

The sowing season is suitable for the beginning of spring, when the temperature has just risen, everything is Fusu, and the rain and heat are relatively sufficient, which provides a good environment for the germination of seeds. If it is in the southern region, then it can be planted all year round. <>

Second, germinationBefore planting, the seeds need to be peeled off and soaked in warm water for 24 hours to allow the seeds to fully absorb the water and completely wake up from their dormant state. <>

Third, soil requirementsThe soil should not be too hard, it needs to be loosened and planted in shallow soil, so that the seeds can be drilled out of the soil after germination. <>

In order to make the potted wisteria bloom every year, in addition to intensive cultivation, it is necessary to master a few tricks.

1) Choose potted seedlings of mature age. Wisteria has a straight root system, long taproot, few lateral roots, when transplanting on the pot, it is advisable to bring a longer section of taproot, coiled in the pot. It is cultivated in sandy loam soil rich in humus, and a small amount of crushed hoof pieces are placed as base fertilizer.

Flower pots should be placed in a ventilated and shaded place for a week, and then placed in a well-lit place.

2) The flowers bloom in early March, and less watering and fertilization are applied during flowering, so as to prolong the flowering period. The residual flowers are cut off immediately to prevent them from poding to prevent nutrient depletion and affect the quantity and quality of flowering in the second year.

3) Truncate the elongated branches in time to prevent them from climbing to the surrounding objects, so as to prevent nutrient dispersion and insufficient nutrients when flowering in the next year, and the flowers are not blooming and not gorgeous.

4) During daily maintenance, it is necessary to properly withhold water and control fertilizer to prevent branches and vines from growing, and use long-term phosphorus and potassium fertilizers as the main top dressing.

5) When wintering, it should be placed in a low temperature place of about 0, keep the potting soil slightly moist, so that the plant is fully dormant, and the spring flowers and leaves are vigorous in the second year, and the flowers are colorful.