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The largest crater in the world is Barringer Crater in Arina, USA, North America.
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Ladies and gentlemen, people are asking which continent they are in, don't answer what they are asking, okay The comrades upstairs are very detailed, but Egypt belongs to the two continents of Asia and Africa, and since the crater is in the southwest of Egypt, it should belong to Africa
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Although the atmosphere has helped the life on the surface to avoid most of the meteorites, there are still some huge meteorites that have fallen to the surface for a long time since the birth of the earth, leaving behind huge craters that can still be seen today. The main points about these meteorites are as follows:
1.Celestial bodies that are densely present in the asteroid belt always inevitably have some collisions;
2.Some debris will break away from the celestial body and begin to roam the solar system in the process;
3.Under the influence of gravity, there is a certain probability that these wandering meteorites will eventually fall to the surface.
What do you think is the best way to prevent meteorites from hitting the Earth?
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Meteorites come from space, and they are debris produced after an asteroid impact.
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Asteroids floating in space are formed after large planets or **. Some of them fall to the earth after a collision or fall, forming a meteorite.
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Meteorites come from the rupture of large planets, and some of the debris falls out of their original orbit and falls to Earth, thus forming meteorites.
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In the Free State, about 96 kilometers southwest of Johannesburg, South Africa, there is a very large area "depression" Since the area is located in the city of Friedburg, it was initially generally believed that this depression area was a huge crater, so it was named "Friedburg Crater", with an inner rim diameter of nearly 200 kilometers and an outer rim diameter of more than 300 kilometers。Scientists objected to this in 1990 and conducted an in-depth analysis of the inner rock formations of the "crater" and found that the mineral composition was very different from the volcanic stone, indicating that this "depression zone" was not formed by a volcanic eruption of a huge asteroid hitting the Earth.
It is estimated that the crater was formed about 2.1 billion years ago, and the asteroid that caused such a large crater was about 15 kilometers in diameter and hit the Earth at a speed of 250,000 kilometers per hour. The asteroid that the dinosaurs went extinct 65 million years ago pales in comparison to the asteroid's mass and speed. Currently, there are more than 500,000 people in the crater.
Due to its unique landscape, it has become an important local animal husbandry base and tourist attraction. Under the land where these inhabitants have lived for generations, a large amount of mineral resources have been buried after exploration. The most representative are diamonds and **.
According to preliminary estimates, the reserves of diamonds are as high as millions of carats, and the reserves in the ring gold belt are also as high as thousands of tons. In order to avoid the impact of these resources on the world's diamond and financial markets, private mining is strictly prohibited, but tourists can follow officially recruited miners to the mine experience, which has become an iconic attraction for local tourism.
Gravitation is the interaction force of all the celestial bodies in the universe. Celestial bodies attract and wind with each other to form different celestial systems like the solar system, the Milky Way, etc. However, collisions often occur due to the mutual attraction between celestial bodies in the universe.
The big ones collide and merge like galaxies, and the small ones collide like meteorites. While this phenomenon of meteorite impact is uncommon, the amount accumulated over the years is still staggering. Let us look at the surface of the Moon.
Currently, the world's largest crater is located in Chicxulub Crater on the Yucatan Peninsula in North America. Due to long-term geological processes, craters are invisible on the surface. Chicxulub crater is presumed to be slightly elliptical in shape overall, with an average diameter of about 180 kilometers.
The meteorite caused such a huge crater, estimated to be at least 10 kilometers in diameter, completely evaporated after the impact, ** in an amount equivalent to 120 trillion tons of yellow explosives, enough to trigger a tsunami, so that a large amount of dust enters the atmosphere, completely covering the sun, leading to an ecological crisis on the planet。According to the determination of geological time, the formation of Chicxulub crater is about 65 million years ago, which coincides with the extinction of organisms at the end of the Mesozoic Era.
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The largest crater in the world in South Africa is the Friedford Crater. Craters are formed by meteorites hitting the Earth.
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Friedford Crater in South Africa, which is formed by a small sometimes collision, existed about 2 billion years ago.
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One of the largest craters is the Friedburg Crater. It is larger than a Singapore. Because the meteorite collides with the ground in the process of falling, it forms a relatively large force, which is why such a large crater is caused.
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Which is the largest crater in the world? When did it hit?
Chicxulub Crater on Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, with an average diameter of 180 kilometers, was previously recognized as the largest crater in the world. Experts have concluded that Chicxulub Crater was probably formed by an asteroid impact 6,500 million years ago. The collision was carried out by a planet with an aperture of more than ten kilometers.
The kinetic energy it needs to release when it hits the Earth is equivalent to the level formed by the occurrence of 2 million Tsar hydrogen bombs**.
Because the collision happened to occur in the late Triassic period, which coincided with the stage of dinosaur extinction, the collision was mistaken by experts for the culprit of dinosaur extinction. Because of the long age of Chicxulub Crater, the Chicxulub crater has long been buried due to geological changes. It wasn't until 1951 that an oil drilling company in Mexico discovered the existence of anomalous geological formations at the present public kilometer.
Then Chicxulub Crater was revealed, and it was recognized by the public. Later, based on further investigations, some experts clearly put forward the consciousness that Chicxulub Crater was nothing more than a "crater" that was absorbed into more craters. Generally speaking, as long as it is a relatively large meteorite, when it is close to the earth, it can be torn into many small pieces of different sizes by the strong attraction force on the earth.
In this way, when the earth encounters a meteorite shower, it is very likely to suffer two or more collisions in the same middle.
You can't witness this historic collision, but people have witnessed something much more tragic. On July 17, 1994, the Shoemaker-Levy 9 meteorite was torn into 21 pieces of various sizes by Jupiter's strong attraction as it approached Jupiter. When one of them crashes into Jupiter, the hole that forms in Jupiter's atmosphere is larger in diameter than on Earth.
If Chicxulub Crater doesn't have an outfield crater, it wouldn't be the largest crater. The aperture of the Friedburg crater in Brazil previously reached 300 km. It was composed more than 20 billion years ago and was completed by the impact of an asteroid with an aperture of more than 10 kilometers.
It is currently recognized by the public as the oldest crater.
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is the Wilkes Crater in Antarctica; This crater was left behind by the impact on the Earth 100 million years ago, and it has had a very large impact on the local environment.
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The world's largest crater is in Wilkes Land, Antarctica. It hit the Earth 100 million years ago.
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The largest crater is Sudbury Crater. This crater was formed 2.1 billion years ago, making it the oldest crater to date.
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Chicxulub Crater, located on Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, has an average diameter of 180 kilometers and was once considered the largest crater in the world. Scientists have dated the crater to the point that the Chicxulub crater was caused by an asteroid impact about 65 million years ago. The impact was completed by an asteroid larger than ten kilometers in diameter.
The energy it releases when it hits Earth is equivalent to the power produced by 2 million Tsar Hydrogen Bombs**.
Because the impact coincided with the end of the Mesozoic Era, which coincided with the extinction of the dinosaurs, the impact was thought by scientists to be the culprit of the extinction of the dinosaurs. Due to its age, the Chicxulub crater has long been buried due to geological changes. It wasn't until 1951 that an oil drilling company in Mexico discovered an anomalous geological formation at a distance of kilometers.
It was only then that the Chicxulub crater surfaced and became known.
Later, based on the results of further surveys, some scientists put forward the idea that the Chicxulub crater was nothing more than a "small crater" encased in a larger crater. Generally speaking, any large meteorite, when approaching the Earth, will be torn into several small pieces of different sizes by the strong gravitational pull of the Earth. In this way, when the earth encounters a meteorite shower, it is possible to be hit twice or repeatedly at the same time.
People could not witness this ancient impact, but they witnessed a similar scene that became more and more tragic. On July 17, 1994, Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 was torn apart by Jupiter's strong gravitational pull and slammed into 21 pieces of various sizes one after another. When one of them crashes into Jupiter, it creates holes in Jupiter's atmosphere that are larger in diameter than Earth's.
If the Chicxulub crater did not have a perimeter crater, it would not be considered the largest crater. The diameter of the Friedburg crater in South Africa once reached 300 kilometers. It was formed 2 billion years ago and was also completed by the impact of an asteroid more than 10 kilometers in diameter.
It is currently recognized as the largest and oldest crater.
This would be a catastrophic outcome for humanity. After thousands of years of hard work, people have purchased too many bottles and cans, and they really can't withstand such an impact. May our planet be at peace and tranquility.
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The largest confirmed crater on Earth so far, the Friedburg Crater, was 155 miles (about 248 kilometers) in diameter when it struck Friedburg in the Free State province of the Republic of South Africa 200 million years ago.
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Wilkes Crater.
Before Wilkes Land, the largest crater found on the surface was the Chicxulub Crater in Mexico, and the reason why Wilkes Land's crater was discovered later was that Wilkes Land's crater is located under the ice of Wilkes Land, Antarctica, and its head is covered with ice a kilometer later, and the existence of Wilkes Land's crater can only be known through satellite remote sensing and ultrasonic technology.
The diameter of the crater reaches 500 kilometers, which is equivalent to the normal travel distance of a Harmony bullet train for an hour, and the meteorite that caused the crater is estimated to be more than 50 kilometers in diameter, which is enough to cause global climate change and abnormal crustal movement. This coincided with the mass extinction. The Permian amphibians dominated the earth and suddenly evolved into the Triassic reptiles dominating the earth, announcing the end of the Paleozoic Era and entering the Mesozoic Era, where dinosaurs dominated the earth for hundreds of millions of years.
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