Acute B lymphoblastic leukemia 15

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children, if it is a low-risk type, the chance of clinical treatment after drug ** is very high;

It can be seen with chemotherapy, as long as it can be relieved, transplantation also has risks, and there is no way to do it. After chemotherapy, there will be some ***, you can consider taking Chinese medicine for conditioning, if it is convenient, you can send the test results to my mailbox to see the details.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a malignant proliferative disorder of the bone marrow. The main method is the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, chemotherapy combined with traditional Chinese medicine to achieve complete remission.

Only eight years old, is a pediatric acute shower, as long as the standard chemotherapy, the possibility of remission and ** is considerable, whether to transplant, depends on the degree of chemotherapy remission, if the remission is good, there is no need.

In the chronic stage, the method of traditional Chinese medicine to correct and dispel evil is the main method, detoxification and blood activation to dispel evil, nourish qi and nourish yin to help the right, and maintain the disease after alleviation, further strengthen the right to clear the remaining poisons, prevent recurrence, and help stabilize the condition; If necessary, interferon** can be combined to obtain remission from a genetic point of view, which is indeed beneficial for prolonging survival; Bone marrow transplantation in the chronic phase has the hope of long-term disease-free survival and even the possibility of bone marrow transplantation, but the difficulties and expensive economic burden of poison and bone marrow limit its wide application and have its limitations.

a.Serum lysozyme is markedly elevated.

b.The alkaline phosphatase activity of neutrophils was significantly increased.

c.Common Auer bodies.

d.Positive oxidase chromosome negative.

e.The pH chromosome is easily seen.

Correct answer: d

**Not entirely clear.

1. Biological factors, mainly viral and immune dysfunction.

2. Physical factors, including X-rays, R-rays and other ionizing radiation.

3. Chemical factors, years of exposure to benzene and organic solvents containing benzene are associated with the occurrence of leukemia.

4 Genetic factors, familial leukemia accounts for about 7 per 1,000 leukemias.

5 Other blood diseases, some blood diseases may eventually develop into leukemia, such as MDS, PNH.

Ionizing radiation, viral infections, chemical factors, genetic factors, etc.

Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia M5B is simply a blood cancer commonly known as leukemia. Acute leukemia can be divided into two categories: acute lymphoblastic leukemia (acute lymphocytic leukemia) and acute non-lymphocytic leukemia (acute non-lymphocytic, ANLL). According to the FAB typing standard revised in 1985, ANLL is divided into 7 types, such as M1-M7, which are:

M1: undifferentiated myelocytic leukemia;

m2: partially differentiated myelocytic leukemia;

M3: acute promyelocytic leukemia;

M4: acute myelocytic and monocytic leukemia;

M5: acute monocytic leukemia;

M6: acute erythemia or erythroleukemia;

M7: Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia.

According to the morphological characteristics of FAB, ALL is divided into three types: L1, L2 and L3.

L1 type: primitive lymphocytes have uniform round nuclei and little cytoplasm;

L2 type: primitive lymphocytes are more varied, the nucleus may be irregular, and the cytoplasm is more than L1;

Type L3: primitive lymphocytes have a fine nuclear chromatin and the cytoplasm is blue to dark blue with vacuole formation.

In addition, according to the immunological characteristics, AI can be divided into two categories: T cells and B cells, and then divided into various subtypes. Except for the B-cell blast shower, there was no significant correlation between the morphological and immunological types of blast shower.

1 Generally speaking, the natural course of acute leukemia M5B is about 3 months, and this disease will also have spontaneous remission, but it is too rare!

2. Taking Chinese medicine for this disease has no effect! Regular** is continuous chemotherapy, including induction of remission - consolidation, strengthening and maintenance**, continuous chemotherapy for about 6-8 courses!

The 3M5B type is a poor prognosis, and the 5-year survival rate is only about 30% even if it is normal.

4** Whether it is necessary to finally judge the need for bone wear, it is useless to guess.

5. The main causes of death are generally cerebral hemorrhage and severe infection, and if these conditions occur, the danger is very great, and it is difficult to say how long you can live!! If what you're saying is true, you've lived long enough!! This is called survival with tumors!

6. At present, we should actively fight infection**, blood transfusion support if necessary**, continue chemotherapy if possible, and wait until the physical condition is better before chemotherapy, because the original disease is not controlled, and the disease can only worsen!