The idiom story of the grass and trees is 50 words

Story] In 383 AD, the former Qin Fujian sent troops to attack the Jin, and the forward Qi Xing shouted that he was defeated by the Jin army in Luojian, Shouchun, Anhui. Fu Jian climbed Shouchun City to lookout, saw the Jin soldiers in strict formation, and saw the grass and trees on Bagong Mountain, thinking that they were all Jin soldiers, thinking that they had encountered a strong enemy, so they were afraid.

Source] "Jin Shu Fu Jian Records": "Jian and Fu Rong went to the city and looked at the king's division, and saw that the troops were neat and tidy, and the soldiers were elite; Looking north at the grass and forests on Bagong Mountain, all of them are humanoid, Gu Rong said: "This is also a strong rival Gao Ye, what is less?" 'There was fear. ”

Summary. Hello dear, the story of the grass and trees is a soldier, and when I heard the rumors, I thought that the king had arrived. Jian and Fu Rong went to the city and looked at the king's division, and saw that the troops were neat and the soldiers were elite; Looking north at Bagong Mountain, the plants and trees are all humanoid. "

Hello dear, the story of the grass and trees is a soldier, and when I hear the rumors, I think that the king has arrived. Jian and Fu Rong dug or looked at the king's division in the city, and saw that the troops were neat and tidy, and the soldiers were elite; Looking north at Bagao Liquor Mountain, the plants and trees on the mountain are all humanoid. "

The story of the grass and trees is generally that the vanguard of the vanguard was defeated in the first battle with the Jin army, and Fu Jian panicked. He saw that the Jin army had a strict lineup and high morale, and even the grass and trees on the Batamu Gong Mountain where the Jin army was stationed were like soldiers all over the mountains! Then, in the decisive battle at Huishui (present-day Wabu Lake in Anhui, China), the Qin army was completely routed and suffered heavy losses, the Qin king Fu Jian himself was wounded, and his younger brother Fu Rong was also killed.

Fu Jian fled in a hurry, he heard the sound of the wind blowing the trees and thought that the enemy pursuers had arrived again.

The above is my answer to this problem, I hope it can help you.

Idiom stories are part of the history of our country, and idioms are historical. Accumulation, behind every idiom there is a far-reaching story, which is the crystallization of the wisdom of the people in China for thousands of years. The following brings you the story of the idiom of the grass and trees, come and take a look.

Interpretation:

Treat the grass and trees on the mountain as enemy soldiers, and describe people who are suspicious when they are panicked.

Source:

Tang Fang Xuanling and others "Jin Shu Fu Jian's Records": "Jian and Fu Rong went to the city and looked at the king's division, and saw that the troops were neat and the soldiers were elite; Looking north at the grass and trees on Bagong Mountain, they are all humanoid, and Gu Rong said: "This is also the enemy, what is the few?" 'There was fear. ”

Story:

During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the former Qin Emperor Fu Jian personally led an army of 800,000 to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty appointed Xie An's brother Xie Shi as the governor of the conquest and Xie An's nephew Xie Xuan as the vanguard to lead 80,000 soldiers and horses to meet the battle. Fu Jian heard that the other party only had 80,000 troops, and his attitude was very arrogant, and he didn't take the small Jin army in his eyes at all.

Unexpectedly, as soon as the two sides clashed, Fu Jian learned the power of the other party: 250,000 vanguard troops were defeated by the Jin army in the Shouchun area and fled. The former Qin's sharp spirit was frustrated, the people's hearts were panicked, and the army's morale was shaken.

He panicked, and no longer dared to take it lightly, so he and his younger brother Fu Rong took advantage of the night to climb to the head of Shouyang City and personally inspect the enemy's situation. That night was cloudy and foggy, the armies of the two sides were separated by a river, and Fu Jian looked from afar, only to see that the Jin army on the other side was in strict order and had high morale. Then look north to Bagong Mountain, where the base camp of the Jin army is stationed, the night wind whistling by, the grass and trees dancing with the wind on the mountain, all like the Jin army all over the mountain.

Fu Jian turned his head and said to his younger brother Fu Rong with a frightened face: "What a powerful enemy this is, how can it be said that the Jin army is insufficient?" ”

The disadvantage of the division caused great pressure on Fu Jian's heart, and he ordered his troops to rely on the north bank of the river to set up a formation, trying to turn the tide of the battle by virtue of his geographical advantage. At this time, Xie Xuan, the general of the Jin army, asked the Qin army to retreat a little back and give up a little place so that he could cross the river to fight, and Fu Jian wanted to attack while the other party crossed the river, so he agreed to this request. However, the fact was not as he thought, as soon as the retreating military order was given, the Qin army retreated like a tide, and it was difficult to quickly reorganize, and the Jin army took advantage of the situation to cross the river and killed the Qin army to the point of losing its armor and abandoning its armor, and the corpses were all over the place.

Many soldiers panicked, and when they fled in all directions, they heard the sound of the wind and the sound of cranes, and mistook it for the pursuers who had arrived again, and trampled on each other and suffered countless casualties. The main general Fu Rong was killed in the battle, and even Fu Jian was wounded and fled, which is the famous "Battle of Weishui" in history. According to this historical fact, later generations summarized the two idioms of "the wind is loud" and "the grass and trees are soldiers".

The story of the idiom is as follows:

During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, most of the northern region was ruled by the Former Qin Dynasty. In the nineteenth year of Qin Jianyuan, he personally led hundreds of thousands of troops to the south. Fu Jian's troops were progressing well, but the situation was unfavorable for the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

However, the main battle faction led by Prime Minister Xie An was not afraid of danger and decided to use stratagem to defeat an enemy who was several times larger than his own number.

Fu Jian was shocked when he heard that the Jin army had captured Luojian and came to Shouyang, and immediately climbed to the head of Shouyang City to personally ** the movements of the Jin army on the other side of the river. Bagong Mountain is undulating, and the terrain is very dangerous. The grass and trees on the mountain moved with the wind, as if there were countless Eastern Jin Dynasty soldiers training, and Fu Jian's face was suddenly as pale as earth.

Idiom meaning

The allusion of the soldiers contains elements of psychological illusion, and people are suspicious in a state of extreme panic, which is the perception of distorted external things. This distortion has a fixed tendency and cannot be overcome by subjective efforts. As long as the conditions are met, it will be produced in the mountains, and the illusion that the grass and trees are soldiers is in the situation of failure and panic.

The idiom can be used as a predicate, a definite, and a complement in a sentence, describing nervousness, with a derogatory meaning, and its own structure is the main predicate. On this day, everyone was in shock, the grass and trees were all soldiers, and at night, there was still no movement. For example, when I heard this, I felt that the dream was ominous, and it was the same as Li Weng's opinion, and I felt that the wind was loud and the grass and trees were all soldiers.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Plants and trees are soldiers.