What are the economic indices such as CPI, PPI, etc

It's a lot of things, and you're an index that shows prices.

The meaning of the CPI index is the household consumption index, which is a macroeconomic indicator that reflects the changes in the level of consumer goods and services purchased by urban and rural households. The meaning of the PPI index is the production index, which is an index that measures the trend and degree of change in the factory products of industrial enterprises, and is an important economic indicator that reflects the changes in the production field in a certain period. The PPI index will have a negative impact on economic development, when the PPI index appears, it means that the commodity will be large, at this time, people's purchasing power will decline, which is not conducive to the market economy.

CPI refers to the household consumption index, which can directly reflect the change in the purchasing power of a household. PPI is an index that measures the trend and degree of change in the factory products of industrial enterprises, and the decline in PPI means that the production cost of enterprises is reduced, and its fluctuations reflect the prosperity of the real economy.

They refer to the good and bad of our GDP, which is likely to affect our daily life, and everyone's salary will become very small.

It refers to the rise and fall of **, which may lead to more and more unstable or a lot of decline in the economy.

CPI = Consumer Price Index, an abbreviation for Consumer Price Index.

A CPI > 3% is inflation.

CPI = (value of a set of fixed commodities in the current period ** Value of a group of fixed commodities in the base period**) 100

Let's say, last year, the popsicle was 1 yuan, and this year it was sold for 1 yuan. (That is, the **index** of popsicles is 20%.) In reality, it is derived from a large number of consumer goods** compared with last year or last quarter.

The eight categories of goods that make up the CPI are: food, housing, tobacco, alcohol and supplies, clothing, transportation and communications, health care and personal goods, household equipment and maintenance services, entertainment, sports and cultural goods and services.

PPI generally refers to the production index, which is an index that measures the trend and degree of change in the factory products of industrial enterprises, is an important economic indicator that reflects the changes in the production field in a certain period, and is also an important basis for formulating relevant economic policies and national accounts.

Founded in 1969, PMI Chinese is the Project Management Institute, the world's leading non-profit membership association, with more than 700,000 members and certificate holders in 185 countries around the world.

CPI is a macroeconomic indicator that reflects the changes in the level of consumer goods and services purchased by households. It is a relative number that measures the change of the **level of a group of representative consumer goods and services over time in a specific period of time, and is used to reflect the change of the **level of consumer goods and services purchased by households.

The relationship between the three: PMI and PPI are leading indicators, CPI is a lagging indicator, the first two will have a certain conductivity to the latter PMI is in the expansion range of more than 50%, and when it is in the rising channel, the economy has a tendency to gradually overheat, which is transmitted to CPI, which is manifested as inflationary pressure The transmission of PPI to CPI lies in the fact that the ** of intermediate goods ** will lead to the ** of end goods**.

However, it should be noted that in China, the composition of CPI is the largest agricultural products, not industrial products, and PPI affects more industrial products, under this structural difference, the conductivity of PPI to CPI is not strong, and even, the impact of China's PPI may be transmitted to the United States through exports.

CPI stands for Consumer Price Index, abbreviated as CPI. It is a price change index that reflects the statistics of products and services related to residents' lives, and is usually used as an important indicator to observe the inflation level.

PMI is the Purchasing Managers' Index (Purchase Management Index), abbreviated as a set of monthly, comprehensive economic monitoring index system, divided into manufacturing PMI, service PMI, and some countries have established construction PMI. At present, more than 20 countries around the world have established PMI systems, and the PMI of the world's manufacturing and service industries has been established. PMI is an index aggregated through a monthly survey of purchasing managers that reflects changing trends in the economy.

PPI stands for Producer Price Indexes (Producer Price Indexes) or Product ** Index, abbreviated as PPI in English. For example, the ratio of the product of the current period to the base period of the production factors that cause demand, such as steel, timber, electricity, and oil, and the constant commodity type and weight.

The above bit of information is an excerpt).

Generally depending on whether there are changes in the economy, first pay attention to whether the PMI value is greater than 50 and there is an upward cycle, CPI and PPI performance is within 3% and relatively stable, then the economic system is still relatively good.

1.Indicative role for the economy.

CPI refers to residential consumers**, PPI is industrial products**, and there is a PPIRM is the purchase of industrial products**; CPI and PPI are both ** indicators, which belong to the lagging indicators of the economy;

PMI refers to the manufacturing purchasing manager index, is the leading indicator of the economy, in China, there are mainly by the China Mining Association and the National Bureau of Statistics statistics of the official PMI, and HSBC PMI, the difference between the two is that the former statistics of large manufacturing enterprises accounted for a relatively large proportion, while the latter is a small and medium-sized enterprises accounted for a relatively large proportion.

2.The statistics are different for different industries.

CPI mainly counts consumer goods, food, rent, etc., PPI is for industry, and PMI is an indicator in the manufacturing field, and manufacturing is the midstream industry of industry.

Hope it works for you.

Fundamentals of Macroeconomics for Financial Beginners Lesson 11.

According to the conduction law, PPI has a certain impact on CPI. PPI reflects the level of production, and CPI reflects the level of consumption. The fluctuation of the overall ** level generally appears in the production field first, then spreads to the downstream industry through the industrial chain, and finally affects consumer goods.

The industrial chain can be divided into two parts: one is the production of industrial products as raw materials, and there is the transmission of raw materials, means of production and means of subsistence. The other is the production of agricultural products as raw materials, and there is the transmission of agricultural production materials, agricultural products and food.

In China, in terms of the above two transmission paths, the second one, that is, the transmission of agricultural products to food is relatively sufficient, and food prices** have been the main factor driving CPI since 2006. However, the first one, that is, the transmission of industrial products to CPI is basically invalid.

Since CPI includes not only consumer goods** but also services**, CPI and PPI do not have a strict statistical correspondence, so it is possible that there may be inconsistencies between CPI and PPI changes. CPI and PPI continue to diverge, which is not in line with the law of conduction. The main reason for the rupture of conduction is that the industrial goods market is in a buyer's market and the artificial control of public goods.

Under different market conditions, there are two possible situations for the transmission of industrial products to final consumption: first, under seller's market conditions, industrial products caused by cost (such as electricity, water, coal and other energy and raw materials) will eventually be smoothly transmitted to consumer goods; Second, under the conditions of a buyer's market, due to oversupply, it is difficult for industrial products to be passed on to consumer goods, and enterprises need to digest the cost of goods by compressing profits, which results in the stability of middle and downstream products, and may even continue to decline, and corporate profits are reduced. For some businesses that struggle to absorb costs**, they may face bankruptcy.

Industrial products that can successfully complete the transmission (mainly energy, raw materials such as electricity, coal, and water) are currently mainly within the scope of price adjustment. In the case of high upstream products** (PPI), companies cannot smoothly pass on upstream costs, so that the final consumer goods** (CPI) will increase, which will eventually lead to a decrease in corporate profits.

CPI is the consumer index, which is an index of price changes based on the statistics of products and services related to residents' lives, and is usually used as an important indicator to observe the inflation level. Countries with a general market economy consider CPI to be within the acceptable range of 2-3%.

PPI stands for Producers** Index, which is an index used to measure the average change in the manufacturer's ex-factory price, and it is one of several price indices collected and collated by statistical offices. If the producer price index is higher than expected, it indicates that there is a risk of inflation. If the producer price index is lower than expected, it indicates a risk of deflation.

PPI is an index that measures the trend and degree of change of the products of industrial enterprises, is an important economic indicator that reflects the changes in the production field in a certain period, and is also an important basis for formulating relevant economic policies and national accounts.

PPI is the first index of means of production, which reflects the changes in the market from the perspective of producers. If the PPI is high, it means that the production cost of the enterprise is high.

CPI is the first index of household consumption, which mainly reflects the change of the overall level from the perspective of consumers. If the CPI rises, it means that residents are paying more money for the same thing.

CPI is a price change index that reflects the statistics of products and services related to residents' lives, and is usually used as an important indicator to observe the inflation level. If the CPI rises too much, indicating that inflation has become an economic destabilizing factor, the central bank risks tightening monetary and fiscal policies, creating uncertainty about the economic outlook. As a result, the index's excessively high rise is often unpopular with the market.

For example, in the last 12 months, the consumer price index has risen, which means that the cost of living has risen on average compared to 12 months ago. When the cost of living increases, the value of your money goes down. In other words, a $100 note received a year ago can only be used to buy goods and services worth $100 today.

Generally speaking, when the CPI increases by > 3%, we call it inflation, which is inflation; And when the CPI increases by > 5%, we call it serious inflation, which is serious inflation.

Main differences: PPI reflects the change in the overall level of "production raw materials"** purchased by enterprises, while CPI reflects the change in the overall level of "consumer goods and services"** purchased by residents.

The main linkage: PPI reflects the ** of upstream products, and if PPI**, then the company will find ways to pass on the rising costs to consumer goods, resulting in the ** of CPI. But not necessarily, if it is a buyer's market, the cost is not easy to pass on, and the enterprise can only sacrifice profits.

Or the state regulates consumer goods**, such as gasoline, etc. The ** of the PPI cannot be transmitted to the CPI.

<> "Financial Knowledge|CPI and PPI

CPI stands for Consumer Price Index, which is generally a macroeconomic indicator that can be used to measure the level of inflation. CPI is a measure of our cost of living, including our food, clothing, housing and transportation.

For example, if the price goes up when you go to the supermarket to buy something, then maybe this phenomenon will be reflected in the CPI of the month. The CPI indicator is important, and the central bank will keep an eye on the CPI.

When the CPI is too high, it means that inflation is coming. This is what we said above, the US CPI hit a 40-year high year-on-year, which means that the level of inflation in the United States has risen. PPI refers to the producer price index, including steel, petroleum, coal and other raw materials used by middle and upstream industrial enterprises.

Therefore, PPI can be said to be an indicator of the producer's **, as long as you know that these two indicators are the best indicators, one represents the consumer side and the other represents the production side.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI), also known as the Consumer Price Index, is also known as the Consumer Consumption Index. It is a macroeconomic indicator that reflects the changes in the level of consumer goods and services purchased by households**. It is a relative number that measures the change of the level of a group of representative consumer goods and services over time in a specific period of time, and is used to reflect the change in the level of consumer goods and services purchased by households, and is the coefficient of change in the retail price of goods and services in a month.

What does PMI index mean in finance?