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Wu Sangui is called Ping Xibo for the following reasons:
1.In the peasant uprising at the end of the Ming Dynasty, Li Zicheng went all the way to Shaanxi, Henan, and Shanxi, and approached the capital. Emperor Chongzhen ordered all the generals in the world to be king, Wu Sangui's father Wu Xiang was ordered to supervise the Beijing camp, Wu Sangui was crowned as Ping Xibo, and ordered his army to go south to quell the rebellion.
2.This is because Li Zicheng came from the west, and Wu Sangui's uncle is naturally Ping Xibo.
3.Later, after Wu Sangui surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, the Manchu Qing Dynasty was able to quickly sweep the world. The Qing court considered Wu Sangui's outstanding achievements and continued to increase his official ranks.
4.Although his title has been continuously improved, the title of "Ping Xibo" has always followed the title of the Ming Dynasty and has not changed.
The above is the reason why Wu Sangui is called Ping Xibo.
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Li Zicheng's base camp was in Shaanxi, and it was Li Zicheng who destroyed the Ming, and the small court of the Southern Ming Dynasty thought that Wu Sangui's defection to Houjin was just an expedient measure, in order to deal with Li Zicheng.
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Wu Sangui was named the king of Pingxi, mainly guarding Yunnan Province. Wu Sangui (June 8, 1612 - October 2, 1678), known as Changbo, was a native of Qiantunwei Zhonghou Office (now Suizhong County, Liaoning) in Guangning, eastern Liaoning, and his ancestral home was Gaoyou (now Gaoyou City, Jiangsu Province). Political and military figure in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the son of Wu Xiang, the chief soldier of Jinzhou, and the nephew of Zu Dashou.
Born in the gate, good at riding and shooting. During the Chongzhen period, he was admitted to the martial arts, and by virtue of the shade of the door, he was awarded the command of the governor. He has repeatedly made military exploits, and has been relocated to Ningyuan Regiment to train the general soldiers.
In the seventeenth year of Chongzhen, he surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, participated in the Battle of Shanhaiguan, defeated Li Zicheng, followed the Qing army into the customs, and was named the king of Pingxi. After that, he put down the peasant uprising and conquered the city, which was quite featherful. In the sixteenth year of Shunzhi (1659), he defended Yunnan, and then invaded Burma, captured Yena and captured the Yongli Emperor of the Southern Ming Dynasty and executed him, and was crowned the prince, and Geng Jingzhong, the king of Jingnan, and Shang Kexi, the king of Pingnan, and called the "three feudatories".
In the twelfth year of Kangxi (1673), Wu Sangui refused to accept the withdrawal of the imperial court, and proclaimed himself "the generalissimo of the world's water and land banquets", Xingming begged for the general, and started the "Rebellion of the Three Feudatories". In the seventeenth year of Kangxi (1678), he ascended the throne in Hengzhou (now Hengyang, Hunan) and became the emperor, with the country name Da Zhou and the year name Zhaowu. He died of illness in the autumn of the same year at the age of sixty-seven, and had only been the emperor for more than five months, and his grandson Wu Shifan was the heir.
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Because the emperor wanted to stabilize his heart.
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Qing Dynasty Green Battalion official governor, governor, general, admiral, general soldier. Wu Sangui is just a Green Battalion general. King Pingxi is a false king.
The Qing Dynasty was divided between Manchu, Han and Mongolia. For example, Mongolian magistrates generally crown Mongolian county kings. However, the highest official titles are the capital and Ezhen of the Mongolian Eight Banners.
As for the supreme commander of the banner to which the Eight Banners of Meng and Han belonged was Baylor. And Baylor can only be held by Manchurians. Therefore, the king of the Mongolian county is much lower than the Eight Banners Baylor.
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If you think too much, if you can ask this question, it means that you have not figured out the real reason for his rebellion.
The Qing court was willing to make Wu Sangui an idle prince because he controlled an army with strong combat effectiveness. If Wu Sangui agreed to the Qing court's conditions for withdrawing the feudal domain, it would be tantamount to giving up the military power in his hands, and the Qing court naturally did not need to give him such generous treatment, which was one of them.
Once the Qing court withdrew the feudal domain and Wu Sangui became an idle prince, they became ordinary officers, and the accumulation of the first half of their lives was in vain, so they would resolutely oppose the withdrawal of the feudal domain. If Wu Sangui agrees to withdraw the feudal domain, he will be killed by his subordinates first, which is the second thing.
If the feudal domain is not withdrawn, the Qing court will spend more than half of the fiscal revenue to raise the army for Wu Sangui, which is absolutely unacceptable to the Qing court, so the Qing court must withdraw the feudal domain, and the contradictions between the two sides cannot be avoided, which is the third.
To sum up, from the moment the Qing court decided to withdraw the feudal domain, Wu Sangui had only two choices, either to be killed by his subordinates, or to fight with the Qing court.
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If Wu Sangui does not rebel, the Qing Dynasty has always adopted a policy of appeasement towards him, and he is very likely to live to the end of the year as the king of Pingxi!
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If Wu Sangui does not rebel, he will also die in the position of King Pingxi, but he has no real power, he can only be a rich man, which is unacceptable to him.
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No, because the "king with a different surname" generally does not end well, Kangxi will definitely get rid of this threat.
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When the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, it can be said that it was very powerful, basically invincible in the world, and quickly eliminated the Ming Dynasty and Li Zicheng, Zhang Xianzhong and other separatist forces in a very short period of time, so why was Wu Sangui, who helped the Qing Dynasty fight, sent to Yunnan?
First of all, Wu Sangui is basically the first Qi of the Qing army, basically the vanguard of the Qing Dynasty is commanded by Wu Sangui, and then Wu Sangui can be said to have attacked the southwest border in one fell swoop, and the emperor of the Ming Dynasty also fled to Yunnan Burma, and then Wu Sangui was ordered to guard Yunnan, and later Wu Sangui also lived up to expectations and successfully killed the Ming Dynasty who fled to Myanmar.
And Wu Sangui, why did he guard Yunnan, it was also because Yunnan was the territory of the Mu family at that time, basically the two provinces of Yunnan and Guizhou were basically very chaotic, and the power of the Mu family there was also very large, and the Qing ** on the one hand hoped that Wu Sangui could seize the prince of the Ming Dynasty, and on the other hand, he hoped that Wu Sangui could suppress the remnants of the Mu family and the Southern Ming Dynasty in Guizhou, Yunnan, so he would let Wu Sangui guard Yunnan.
Because Wu Sangui was sent to Yunnan for these two tasks, Wu Sangui has been living in Yunnan.
Chong Guan was angry and red-faced.
This man is of poor character. >>>More
Because Wu Sangui's strength is not very strong, and he does not have a stronger army, it is said that in the end he will rebel and fail.
In the early days, his strength was not enough, and he had to rely on the Manchu Dynasty, so he was very hard at chasing and killing the remnants of the Ming Dynasty in the early days, not so much to work hard for the Manchu Dynasty, but to strengthen his strength, and then follow the example of Mu Ying, the Duke of Qianguo of the Ming Dynasty, to develop himself in remote areas of Yunnan and strengthen himself, so as to better independent himself and wait for the opportunity to oppose the Qing. >>>More
After the fall of the Ming Dynasty, Wu Sangui, the chief soldier of Shanhaiguan, chose to switch to Huang Taiji after surrendering to Li Zicheng, why did Wu Sangui choose to defect to the Qing court instead of Li Zicheng? Here's why: >>>More
Since he is a Manchu person, he naturally has to obey the will of the regent, and it is not up to him to decide whether to kill or not. I think Wu Sangui is a very shrewd person in the eyes of modern people, he saw that Li Zicheng could not become a climate, so he surrendered to the Qing army, I think he still has the courage to "keep his name before and after his death", although many people still say that he is a traitor or something, even if he does not surrender at that time, thousands of Wu Sangui will stand up!! What's more, Chong Guan was angry and became red-faced, which is simply, I found that Qing Shi wrote a person as if he was a love saint, disgusting to death.