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Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, calligrapher and painter of the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Zizhan, also the word and Zhong, the number of Dongpo layman. Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (now Sichuan) people.
Together with his father Su Xun and younger brother Su Zhe, they are collectively known as Sansu. He was an all-rounder in literature and art. His writing is unbridled and unbridled, clear and accessible, and Ouyang Xiu is called Ou Su, one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties; The poems are fresh and heroic, good at using exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style in artistic expression, and are called Su Huang together with Huang Tingjian; The word is open and open, and it has a great influence on future generations, and it is called Su Xin together with Xin Qiji; Calligraphy is good at calligraphy, regular script, can create new ideas, with the pen plump ups and downs, there is a naïve and splendid fun, and Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu, Cai Xiang and called the Song four; Painting is the same as the text, likes to make dead wood and strange stones, and advocates the same as painting.
The poems have "Dongpo Seven Episodes" and so on, and the words have "Dongpo Yuefu".
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His poems are broad-ranging, fresh and vigorous, and make good use of exaggerated metaphors, with a unique style.
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Su Dongpo does not hesitate or seek, reciting poems anytime and anywhere, criticizing Zang No, and purely expressing what he feels. In his works, his nature is revealed, which is also solemn and harmonious, vivid and powerful. He was sensitive, thoughtful, beautifully written, and courageous, never wavering for his own interests, nor changed by common opinion.
He was an important member of the Northern Song Dynasty Poetry and Literature Reform Movement, and his poems were not bound by conventions, forming a rational and interesting "Dongpo style" of "taking literature as poetry" and "talent learning as poetry"; His lyrics broke through the subject matter restrictions of traditional words, expanded the context of words, and he used poetry as words to create a new era of Song poetry, and deserved to be a great writer in the peak period of the development of Song Dynasty literature.
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Su Shi (Northern Song Dynasty writer, calligrapher and painter. The word Zizhan, the number of Dongpo layman, Meizhou Meishan (now Sichuan) people.
Su Xunzi. Jiayou Jinshi. Shenzong was a member of the ancestral hall at the time, and asked for a foreign post because of his opposition to Wang Anshi's new law, and served as a general judge in Hangzhou, knowing Mizhou, Xuzhou, and Huzhou.
Later, he wrote a poem to "slander the imperial court" and belittled Huangzhou. Zhezong was a bachelor of Hanlin at the time, and he was known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, etc., and was an official to the Ministry of Rites. Later, he degraded Huizhou and Danzhou.
He died of illness in Changzhou the second year after returning to the north. In the Southern Song Dynasty, he pursued Wenzhong. and his father and brother, collectively known as "Three Sus".
Politically, it belongs to the old party, but there are also demands for reform of maladministration. His writing is unbridled and unbridled, clear and accessible, and is one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". His poems are fresh and vigorous, making good use of exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style in artistic expression.
A few psalms can also reflect the suffering of the people and blame the rulers for their extravagance. The words are open and bold, and they have a great influence on future generations. "Nian Nujiao, Chibi Nostalgia", "Water Tune Song Tou, Bingchen Mid-Autumn Festival" are widely recited.
He is good at writing and regular script, taking Li Yong, Xu Hao, Yan Zhenqing, and Yang Ning, and can create new ideas. The pen is plump and up-and-down, with innocent fun. and Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu and called the "Song Four".
Can draw bamboo, learn the same text, and like to make dead wood and strange stones. On painting advocates "god-likeness", believing that "on painting is similar to form, see neighbors with children"; He spoke highly of the artistic attainment of "painting in poetry and poetry in painting". Poems include "Seven Episodes of Dongpo" and so on.
The surviving handwritings include "Thanking the People's Teacher", "Sacrificing Huang Daowen", "Former Chibi Fu", "Huangzhou Cold Food Poems" and so on. The paintings include "Dead Wood and Strange Stones", "Bamboo and Stone" and so on.
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Su Shi (1037 1101), also known as Zizhan, also known as Hezhong, was a famous writer, calligrapher, painter, essayist and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Representative of the bold faction. He, his father Su Xun, and younger brother Su Zhe are all famous for their literature, and they are known as "Three Sus"; It is as famous as the "Three Cao Fathers and Sons" (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi) at the end of the Han Dynasty.
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Lin Yutang has a book called "The Biography of Su Dongpo", you can go and see it.
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