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Personally, I think the fundamental reason is that it also shook the power system at that time, but there was a difference in the distribution of power. Shang Yang was still based on the feudal system and touched the interests of all the power owners at that time. You're going to tease him again, and then you're going to give him back the power in a hurry.
Then why don't you press you to the ground...
Solon is much better, and it generally feels very similar to the current system. The name or the power comes from the public, so I don't have a name and let you get by, how can I take this name and continue to be hi.
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The cultures of the East and the West are different. As far as Shang Yang is concerned, the failure of the reform may be killed by the stubborn nobles, even if the reform is successful, China has always been a cunning rabbit and a dead lackey, and Shang Yang is not far from death after the success of the reform.
As far as China's reform and reform faction is concerned, only Wang Anshi can be fully involved in the Song Dynasty, which treats literati well, and history such as Shen Buxi, Wu Qi, and Zhang Juzheng after Shang Ying cannot escape death.
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The location is different, Shang Yang is Chinese.
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1. Similarities:
1. The social hierarchy system was established, Solon's reform established the property hierarchy system, and the citizens were divided into four grades according to the amount of property, and the Shang Dynasty reform established the twentieth rank system, and the titles were divided according to the size of military merits.
2. All measures were taken to combat the aristocratic forces.
3. All have achieved results and promoted the prosperity of the country and the progress of society.
2. Differences:
1. Solon's reforms adopted a more moderate and rational strategy, which not only attacked the power of the aristocracy, but also maintained some of the privileges of the nobility, and did not meet the excessive demands of the commoners; Shang Ying's reform of the law adopted more radical measures, severe punishment, and tough wrists.
2. Solon's reform attached great importance to the development of industry and commerce, and the Shang Dynasty reform law implemented the policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing commerce, restricting the activities of industry and commerce.
3. Solon's reforms actually maintained slavery in the Athenian city-state, while the Shang Dynasty reforms abolished slavery and established the feudal system.
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Similarities:
1. All conform to the trend of historical development.
2 Break the privilege, the land problem.
3. All encountered opposition from the old forces.
4 far-reaching influence, consolidating the rule.
Differences:1Economically, Shang Ying implemented a policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing commerce, while Solon advocated the development of industry and commerce2Solon's reforms laid the foundation for Athenian democracy.
3.Solon's reform was a reform of the nature of slave owners, and the Shang Dynasty reform destroyed the economic basis of slavery and strengthened the power of the landlord class, which was the reform movement of the landlord class.
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The purpose was different: the reform transferred power to the people, formed a democratic politics, and exercised power through the assembly of 400 and the citizens' courts, but not completely.
The purpose of the Shang Dynasty reform was to strengthen the centralization of power, consolidate the class interests of the rulers, implement the county system, and take the control of the local government into the hands of the people.
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This one is completely different!
In essence, the Shang Dynasty reform was to strengthen the ruling class's rule. Better centralization of power in the rulers. And, strengthen the country's national strength! Vigorously develop productive forces and provide logistical support for annexation wars.
Solon's reforms were to weaken the old aristocracy. The starting point of the two is already the biggest difference! One centralizes power for aristocratic rule, and the other prevents centralization.
Solon's reforms were actually somewhat capitalist in nature. That was Athenian democracy, not complete democracy. The main power is concentrated in the hands of those with a lot of assets.
Wealth is the basis for power. Again, this is the difference between the two.
Therefore, the thoughts, policies, starting points, results, and influences of Solon and Shang Yang are not the same, and they are completely two systems!
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It's still taking the exam, kid, the history subject is over, study hard, and the college entrance examination will be next year.
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The Shang Dynasty changed the law to strengthen the centralization of power and deprive the nobles of their privileges. Strengthen the country.
Solon's reform was to protect the interests of the people at the bottom and ease social contradictions.
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Differences:1Economic: Shang Ying implemented a policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing commerce, while Solon advocated the development of industry and commerce.
2.Solon's reforms laid the foundation for Athenian democracy.
3.Solon's reform was a reform of the nature of slave owners, and the Shang Dynasty reform destroyed the economic foundation of slavery and strengthened the power of the landlord class, which was the reform movement of the landlord class.
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In the ancient Athenian period, Solon's reforms were the initiators of democratic politics, and he put forward a series of measures in response to the social contradictions at that time, laying the foundation of Athenian democracy and leaving a profound impact on later generations. In China, the Shang Dynasty reform promoted the transformation of ancient China from a slave society to a feudal society, which also had a far-reaching impact on later generations.
Solon's reform and Shang Ying's reform have many similarities, first, Solon weakened the situation of aristocratic autocracy and suppressed the rule of the aristocracy. Shang Ying was a little more radical in this regard, directly deposing the privileges of the nobility and severely cracking down on the slave-owning aristocracy. The reason why the two are the same here is that the contradiction between the aristocracy and the common class intensified at that time, and while the social productive forces were progressing, the backward production relations hindered the development of the productive forces.
Finally, Solon's reforms gave birth to the industrial and commercial slave-owning class, and the Shang Martingale Reform promoted the rise of the landlord class. -- Common sense system.
There is no comparison, if you want to talk about the image of later generations, of course, it is still Shang Ying.
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