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Smoking bans come at a cost, especially in a country with hundreds of millions of smokers. If you think back to the implementation of the ban, you will understand. The fact that the law is often weak in the face of custom does not mean that the law does not work against custom, and that a change in habit is a change in a way of life, and the law is precisely a tool to promote a new way of life.
Changing people's habits by law is not achieved overnight, but requires a long-term, repeated process of competition and revision. The key issue, therefore, is the moral consciousness of people, the formation of a new habit in which they must not enjoy their own freedom to the detriment of the interests of others or society. The law cannot be separated from coercion, but it cannot rely on coercion alone, and only when the law is based on the consensus of the overwhelming majority of the people in society can this kind of law be implemented smoothly.
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The smoking ban is very welcome, and I hope it can be banned so that you don't have to be harmed by secondhand smoke! For cigarettes, the tax rate should be increased to reduce domestic sales; Those who are found to smoke in public places should be severely responsible and punished!
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Law enforcement is not strong!
If you really want to ban smoking, don't sell cigarettes! ~
Or designate a place in each district to sell cigarettes, and it's a monopoly! The price of cigarettes has increased by 20 times per pack! You have to use an ID card to buy cigarettes! You can only buy 2 packs a month! Let smokers go from saving to smoking, to smoking less, to quitting!
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There are 6 main reasons for this:
1. People have the need to smoke, rather than banning it and causing underground flooding, which is more harmful to health, it is better to strengthen the quality management of tobacco products;
2. Tobacco is harmful to human health, but the specific impact is still inconclusive. At present, the state has never relaxed the implementation of coke reduction and harm reduction work on cigarettes;
3. The state implements a policy of prohibiting tobacco and collecting it, that is, imposing high taxes on tobacco products, increasing the purchase cost of consumers, and reducing smoking from an economic point of view;
4. The annual tax revenue of tobacco accounts for 8% of the state's fiscal revenue, and more than 10% in the first two years, which is almost equal to the military expenditure;
5. There are few developed countries that completely ban smoking;
6. A complete ban on smoking is unrealistic, and the majority of smokers do not agree. However, the state is constantly strengthening management, and efforts are being made to prohibit young people from buying cigarettes and to ban smoking in public places.
Tobacco (scientific name: Nicotiana tabacum L.).) is a plant of the genus Tobacco in the Solanaceae family, an annual or limited perennial herb, with glandular hairs all over; The roots are stout.
The stems are tall and slightly lignified at the base. Leaves oblong-lanceolate, lanceolate, oblong-rounded or ovate, apex acuminate, base tapering to the stem ear-like and semi-obstalked. inflorescences apical, conical, multifloral; The peduncle is 5-20 mm long.
The capsule is ovate or oblong, about the same length as the calyx. The seeds are round or broadly rounded, about mm in diameter, brown. Flowering and fruiting in summer and autumn.
Native to South America. It is widely cultivated in the northern and southern provinces of China. [1] Tobacco is a temperature-loving crop, which is sensitive to temperature, and different temperature conditions have a great impact on the quality and yield of tobacco.
The temperature requirements of high-quality tobacco during the growth period are lower in the early stage and higher in the later stage. [2]
as a raw material for the tobacco industry; The whole plant can also be used as a pesticide insecticide; It can also be used medicinally as an anesthetic, diaphoresis, sedative and emetic.
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There are many reasons why smoking is banned in China, mainly including the following:
1.Health problems: Smoking is one of the important factors that lead to various diseases, such as lung cancer, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, etc.
China is one of the countries with the largest smoking population in the world, with more than 300 million smokers as of 2020, and the health problems caused by smoking have become one of the serious problems faced by China.
2.Social problems: The social problems caused by smoking are also becoming more and more obvious, such as the harm of second-hand smoke to passive smokers, and the economic burden caused by smoking.
3.Policies and regulations: China has issued a series of policies and regulations to restrict smoking, such as the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Control of Smoking, the Regulations on the Control of Smoking in Public Places, etc. Smoking bans are an extension and supplement of these policies and regulations.
4.International initiatives: The World Health Organization (WHO) is also actively promoting smoking control policies, and China** is also a part of it, actively participating in and supporting the worldwide anti-smoking campaign.
In summary, the reasons for China's ** smoking ban are mainly based on the protection of public health, the prevention of social problems, the implementation of policies and regulations, and the support of international initiatives.
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The number of smokers in China exceeds 300 million, and in 2018, the smoking rate of people over 15 years old in China was prevalent, of which the smoking rate among men. More than 1 million people die each year due to tobacco in our country, and if effective action is not taken, it is expected to increase to 2 million per year by 2030 and 3 million per year by 2050.
At the conference, it was pointed out that the development of the health industry should be the focus, the health should be integrated into all political policies, the transformation of the development mode of the health field should be accelerated, the people's health should be maintained and protected in an all-round and full-cycle manner, the health level should be greatly improved, and the health equity should be significantly improved, so as to provide a solid health foundation for the realization of the "two centenary" goals and the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The following principles are mainly followed:
Health first. Put health in a strategic position of priority development, and carry out tobacco control and alcohol restriction based on national conditions.
Comprehensively promote the implementation of tobacco control agreements, increase tobacco control efforts, and use **, taxation, laws and other means to improve the effectiveness of tobacco control. Carry out in-depth publicity and education on tobacco control.
Actively promote the construction of a smoke-free environment, and strengthen the supervision and law enforcement of tobacco control in public places. Promote the work of banning smoking in public places, and gradually realize the complete ban on smoking in indoor public places. Leading cadres should take the lead in banning smoking in public places and make party and government organs smoke-free. Strengthen smoking cessation services.
By 2030, the prevalence of smoking oranges among people over the age of 15 will be reduced to 20%. Strengthen health education on alcohol restriction, control excessive use of alcohol, and reduce alcohol abuse. Strengthen monitoring of harmful use of alcohol.
Follow the original rules of strengthening guidance, limiting places, special person being responsible, and strictly managing the original silver shed.
Smoking is prohibited in all public areas of all Internet cafes, and there are clear signs prohibiting smoking.
No one is allowed to smoke in all areas of the Internet café.
Some netizens think it's very good to avoid a strange smell as soon as they enter, and some also say that they will go out to smoke if they are addicted to smoking, because it is good to have a good environment. also said that what I want is this atmosphere, why go to an Internet café if I don't have it.
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Yes, of course! 1.Smoking is harmful to health, and second-hand smoke is even more harmful to the health of the respondents, there is no doubt about it!
2.It is necessary to refine the policies and regulations, clarify the law enforcement and management departments of special non-smoking places, and explain in detail which occasions and situations should be fined for smoking, and which circumstances should not be fined.
3.It is recommended that violations of relevant provisions and the circumstances are frank and serious, and are linked to personal credit. At the same time, fines, can be deducted by social services, should be punished by administrative fines, illegal individuals to the health planning administrative departments voluntarily apply to participate in the promotion of civilized behavior related to social services, health and family planning administrative departments can be based on the actual situation of the illegal acts and social service posts, arrange for them to participate in the corresponding social services; Individuals who have violated the law to participate in and complete the corresponding social services may be mitigated, mitigated or not fined in accordance with the law as determined by the health and family planning administrative departments.
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The harm of second-hand smoke is relatively serious, and many people say that regular second-hand smoke will also cause certain harm to their health. There are many fathers who like to smoke at home, and at this time, the mother will quickly discourage this behavior. Because smoking itself is a bad phenomenon, and the nicotine substances contained in cigarettes are very bad, it also makes people feel a special headache.
Many netizens also said that smoking regularly is a bad practice, and second-hand smoke can also cause harm to others, so the practice of smoking has been condemned by many people.
The substances that smoke is rich in are very bad.
There are many netizens who can't accept their friends smoking, because smoking is also a bad practice. Smoke is rich in substances that are very bad, and if some parents smoke at home, it will also affect the health of their children. This is also not conducive to a better life for children, and sometimes it will cause negative damage to children's bodies.
Try not to smoke.
If everyone can avoid this situation very well, then it is also a very good phenomenon. After all, cigarettes are also relatively bad, and I hope everyone can avoid smoking. This is also responsible for your own health, and it also gives yourself certain benefits.
If people smoke regularly, it will also lead to lung cancer, which is also a bad thing. Lung cancer is also very difficult, and the threat it poses to the human body is very serious, after all, smoke is rich in carcinogens.
Keep away from people who smoke.
I hope everyone can stay away from those who smoke, because smoking also brings harm to yourself. After all, second-hand smoke is also very harmful, and second-hand smoke also makes people feel very frightened. If everyone can avoid it well, then they also have a certain amount of protection for their health, which is also a very good phenomenon.
After all, second-hand smoke is worse than smokers, and second-hand smoke can make people feel very uncomfortable.
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