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First of all, Chinese characters are the ideographic system of script, and they are also one of the oldest scripts in the world. Chinese characters have a history of three to four thousand years from the formation of the system to the present. At first, it was the oracle bone inscription of the Yin Dynasty, then the Jin script of the Zhou Dynasty, then the Warring States Jin Shizhu Silk Inscription, then the Qin Dynasty Xiao Seal (Chinese character transition stage), the Han Dynasty official script, and the Wei and Jin Dynasty regular scripts.
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1. Chinese characters are the longest continuously used script so far, and they are also the only ones that have been inherited from the major writing systems in ancient times. In ancient times, Chinese characters were the only international communication script in East Asia, and until the 20th century, they were still the official written standard script of Japan, the Korean Peninsula, Vietnam, the Ryukyus, and other countries. In non-Chinese-speaking systems, Japan has formulated a "List of Commonly Used Chinese Characters", South Korea has also formulated "Basic Chinese Characters for Education", and Vietnam, Korea, Mongolia, and other countries that used Chinese characters in history have now abandoned Chinese characters.
2. From the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions more than 1000 BC, Chinese scholars have been committed to unraveling the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters. Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, there have always been different opinions, among which the more influential theories are: knotted rope theory, gossip theory, carved deed theory, Cangjie character creation theory, carving theory and picture theory.
3. Chinese characters are one of the oldest scripts in the world, at least thousands of years old, the earliest surviving primitive characters are memorable drawings and inscriptions, and the recognizable mature Chinese character system is the oracle bone inscription of the Shang Dynasty. Chinese characters are ideograms, and a Chinese character usually represents a word or a morpheme in Chinese, which forms the characteristics of the unity of sound, shape and meaning. Chinese characters are square-shaped characters composed of strokes, so they are also called square characters.
For example, "car", "shang", "ming", etc., "car", "shang" and "ming" use the shape of the word to directly express the meaning of the words in the language; "Ask" can be both ideographic and phonetic, "door" is phonetic, and "mouth" is ideographic.
4. The word-making method of Chinese characters is a word-making method summarized by the ancients according to the structure of Chinese characters and the rules of word-making. There are six kinds of Chinese character formation, also known as the "six books" - pictograms, signifiers, shapes and sounds, understanding, borrowing and transferring. The "Six Books" first appeared in the "Zhou Li", but the specific content was not specified.
Xu Shen of the Eastern Han Dynasty perfected the "Six Books" in the book "Shuowen Jie Zi", and modern scholars have made a lot of improvements on the basis of "Shuo Wen Jie Zi", including three books and four books, but the "Six Books" is still a widely recognized method of word making.
5. Chinese characters are written in Chinese, and each character represents a syllable. Chinese mainland now uses Mandarin as the standard pronunciation, and the syllables of Mandarin are determined by a vowel, a vowel and tone, and more than 1,300 syllables are actually used. Due to the large number of Chinese characters, there is an obvious homophone phenomenon; At the same time, there are also cases where the same word has multiple sounds, which is called polyphonic words.
This situation is prevalent in various dialects of the Chinese language.
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Chinese characters are an important part of traditional Chinese culture and one of the oldest and most complex scripts in the world. Here are some things to know about kanji::
1.The origins of Chinese characters can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty in the 14th century BC, when the script was called oracle bone script.
2.The basic unit of Chinese characters is strokes, and there are 8 basic strokes, which are horizontal, vertical, apostrophe, pinch, point, fold, hook, and mention.
3.The development of Chinese characters can be divided into three stages: ancient Chinese characters, simplified characters, and traditional Chinese characters.
4.The pronunciation of Chinese characters can be divided into two parts: syllables refer to the pronunciation part of Chinese characters, and tone refers to the pitch of Chinese characters.
5.The structure of Chinese characters includes five aspects: radicals, radicals, glyphs, phonology, and meanings.
6.Chinese characters are used in a wide range of fields, not only as a Chinese writing and reading tool, but also in art, design, cultural inheritance, and other fields.
7.The study of Chinese characters requires mastery of basic strokes and radicals, as well as common vocabulary and grammar rules, as well as a lot of reading and writing practice.
In short, Chinese characters are an important part of Chinese culture and the unique wealth of the Chinese nation, and learning Chinese characters is of great significance for understanding Chinese culture and language.
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Here are some things to know about kanji::
1.Chinese characters are a type of hieroglyphic script, and their shape and glyphs are often related to the physical object or concept they represent.
2.The origins of Chinese characters can be traced back to ancient forms of writing in China, such as oracle bone scripts, golden scripts, and seal scripts, about 4,000 years ago.
3.At present, there are about 20,000 kanji, of which about 3,000 are common kanji, which is enough for normal daily use.
4.The basic unit of Chinese characters is the "stroke", and each Chinese character is made up of a certain number of strokes.
5.The pronunciation of Chinese characters is divided into two aspects: "phonology" and "tone". Phonology refers to different forms of pronunciation, and tone refers to the change in pitch within a certain range.
6.There is a certain pattern in the order in which Chinese characters are written, generally from top to bottom and from left to right.
7.When writing and entering electronic devices, Chinese characters can be input through input methods such as "Pinyin Input Method" or "Wubi Input Method".
8.When elementary school students learn Chinese characters, they need to master the basic strokes, structure, pronunciation, and application scenarios of Chinese characters.
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1. The origin of Chinese characters.
In the primitive era tens of thousands of years ago, the ancients learned to use language to express meaning, and later learned to use gestures, but some things are difficult to express with language and gestures, so someone came up with a way to make marks, but there are too many marks, easy to forget, and then they use graphics to express the meaning, such as "sun" is drawn in the shape of a circle, "tree" is drawn in the shape of a tree, and the earliest hieroglyphs are produced in this way.
2. The Evolution of Chinese Characters.
After more than 6,000 years of changes, the evolution process of Chinese characters is: oracle bone inscription Jinwen small seal Lishu regular script cursive script Xingshu, the above seven fonts of "Jiajin Seal Licao Kaixing" are called "Chinese Character Seven Bodies".Since the unification of Qin Shi Huang, Chinese writing has gradually embarked on the road of development, and Chinese characters in various eras have unique and unique connotations of nationality and folk customs, and the history of Chinese writing is deeply engraved with the wisdom and diligence of Chinese sons and daughters.
Words are the soul of the country, in order to understand the changes of the motherland's writing, the history of the motherland, and the soul of the motherland.
3. Chinese character background.
Chinese characters are the only ones in use today in the world's three oldest writing systems, including Chinese characters, ancient Egyptian scripts, and Sumerian cuneiform. Legend has it that Chinese characters originated from Cangjie characters. Cangjie, the historian of the Yellow Emperor, created writing based on the shape of the sun and the moon and the footprints of birds and beasts, and from a historical point of view, the complex system of Chinese characters could not have been invented by a single person.
Cangjie should have made outstanding contributions to the collection, sorting and unification of Chinese characters.
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Chinese characters, also known as Chinese characters, Chinese characters, and square characters, belong to the morpheme syllabic script of ideograms. Chinese characters are the written language of Chinese, and are also borrowed to write Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and other languages, and are a kind of script widely used in the Chinese character cultural circle, and it is also the only highly developed script in the world that is still widely used.
Chinese characters are the written language that records the Chinese language, and it has a history of more than 3,400 years. It is the most spoken script in the world and is one of the oldest in the world. Chinese characters are ideographic syllabic characters, and there are 4,000 to 8,000 characters commonly used in modern times, most of which are morphophonetic characters.
The fonts of modern Chinese characters have evolved from oracle bone scripts, golden scripts, small seals, official scripts, and so on.
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Hello, here are some information about Chinese characters:1History and Evolution of Chinese Characters:
The historical and cultural context of the evolution from oracle bone inscription to modern Chinese characters. 2.Structure and composition of Chinese characters:
The basic structure and constituent elements of Chinese characters, including strokes, radicals, radicals, etc. 3.Pronunciation and pinyin of Chinese characters:
The pronunciation and pronunciation rules of Chinese characters, as well as the use of pinyin and phonetic symbols. 4.Basic knowledge and application of Chinese characters:
Basic knowledge and application of Chinese characters, including the occasions for the use of Chinese characters, writing specifications, and the classification of lead fonts. Annihilation 5Teaching and learning of Chinese characters:
Methods and techniques for teaching Chinese characters, as well as methods and strategies for learning Chinese characters. 6.Cultural Significance and Value of Chinese Characters:
The significance and value of Chinese characters to Chinese culture, as well as the status and influence of Chinese characters in world culture. The above materials can be obtained through libraries, the Internet, professional books, etc.
The structure of Chinese characters is exquisite, and the purpose of the line is far-reaching, just like the character characteristics of the Chinese, subtle and humble, inclusive and open-minded! >>>More
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From the Shang Dynasty. The oracle bone inscriptions engraved on tortoise shells and animal bones, to the gold inscriptions carved on bronzes during the Zhou Dynasty, and then to the Western Zhou Dynasty. >>>More
Follow-up question: Afterwords about Chinese characters.