What are the problems that China is facing now?

I feel that what China lacks right now is some high-tech talent, and I'm learning computer science right now. Because computers are needed in all industries now, although some people say that computer majors are not good now, there are too many people learning, etc., but I don't believe it. If you add up all the large, medium and small cities in our country (including Taiwan Province), it must be more than 100, and the technology companies in these cities are estimated to reach thousands.

And now there are still very few high-tech talents, and this gap is still very large! It is recommended that you go to the talent market without anything, see what type of talent is needed by various enterprises now, and then combine your own situation and what industries you are interested in. It's best to go to that kind of on-site job fair, where we don't look for a job, but to understand the job, and to put it bluntly, it's research.

You can talk to the recruiters of the company on site and tell them about your situation, maybe they will give you some ideas.

In short, don't bother with this, the main thing depends on your hobbies and what industry you want to engage in in the future. Don't follow the public, what others like may not be able to like yourself, you must be interested. This is a major event related to a lifetime, and it can't be sloppy!

In fact, it doesn't matter what you learn, but you must learn well, so that everything will become a talent.

You'll find out.

In contemporary times, the most prominent social problems are: population problems, ecological and environmental problems, labor and employment problems, juvenile delinquency problems, and aging problems.

The population problem is one of the most important social issues in the world and is at the core of many contemporary social problems. Although its specific manifestations vary from country to country, its essence is mainly manifested in the imbalance between population reproduction and material reproduction, and population growth exceeds economic growth and overpopulation occurs.

It is prominently manifested in the difficulty of employment, the shortage of housing, and the shortage of food, fuel and other daily necessities. Second, population pressure has led to an imbalance between consumption and accumulation, serious damage to the ecological environment, and a decrease in the scientific and cultural level of the whole nation.

Theoretical research

German sociologists began the theoretical study of social problems earlier. For quite a long time, they understood social problems as labor problems. Many people have conducted extensive research on industrial relations, class contradictions, distributive relations, employment, trade unions, strikes, workers' housing, and women's employment.

The French sociologist Emil Durkheim has a broad understanding of social issues.

He believes that there must be a suitability, balance, and law in the mutual contact between people, so that social relations can be coordinated, and only then can there be social movements, human civilization, and social progress.

If fit, balance and regularity are lost, social problems arise. Most of the early American sociologists attributed the cause of social problems to the social disorders that occurred during social changes. American sociologist Ogburn believes that social change is fast and slow, and cultural dissonance often occurs between this fast and slow, and social problems arise from cultural dissonance.

In the early 40s of the 20th century, the American sociologist Fuller proposed that most people think that social conditions that deviate from certain social norms they hold are social problems. In the mid-to-late 40s, the Chinese sociologist Sun Wenwen summarized the various interpretations of sociology on social problems at that time, and believed that there could be four perspectives to define social problems:

Ogburn's Perspective on Social Change and Cultural Dissonance.

It is believed that social problems have no special content, and that no matter what the social situation, as long as they attract the attention of the majority of the society and require collective action by the society to adjust and remedy, they are social problems.

The school of social psychology believes that social problems are not only a phenomenon that can be seen, but more importantly, a psychological state of people and a value judgment.

The subjective and objective criteria for social problems proposed by Fuller et al. Among them, the objective criterion is that it is verifiable and its existence has a quantitatively verifiable context; Subjective criteria refer to situations in which people perceive that a social problem poses a threat to their values. On the basis of summarizing the definition of social problems, Sun proposed his own definition.

In his view, social problems are problems in which the common life of all or a part of society or the progress of society is an obstacle.

1. In the investigation, the cadres and the masses have two main requirements for assistance: first, they hope to send rich technology; Second, we hope to do a good job in the construction of roads, water conservancy and other infrastructure; 2. The infrastructure construction is lagging behind, a considerable number of farmers are not rich, the degree of civilization is not high, the public utilities and comprehensive security are not perfect, the main position of farmers has not been paid enough attention, the innovation in carrying out work according to local conditions is insufficient, the management and safeguard measures are not perfect, and the work results are not obvious.

3. There is a lack of peasant economic and technical cooperation organizations, and the self-development ability of peasant households is insufficient. In the field of agriculture, there is no professional association in the whole village, so that the peasant households lack support in technology, marketing, mutual assistance, etc., and it is difficult to adapt to the requirements of the market economy. 4. Farmers are afraid of taking risks, do not dare to invest in efficient agriculture and animal husbandry, and their investment capacity is insufficient.

If it is suitable for the development of large-scale captive sheep breeding, but farmers are afraid that they will not be able to lose money, and no one will organize them, so they dare not invest. Except for a small number of sheep raised by each household, most of them did not dare to raise sheep for fear of not being able to afford to lose.

5. The people in the village have a relatively serious dependence on the idea, lack of the main consciousness of self-development, and the idea of waiting, relying on, and wanting is serious, and the spirit of leveraging development and striving for self-improvement is insufficient, and the expectations are too high, and there is a phenomenon of mutual comparison.

6. The economic conditions of some poor households are too poor, and last year's housing collapsed or became dangerous houses due to rain, and the contrast with the surrounding areas is very obvious, so it needs to be paid attention to. In addition, many farmers reported that the state has implemented tax cuts and grain subsidies, but the prices of fertilizers, pesticides, and electricity have continued to rise, and further investigation and verification are needed.

Fourth, the goal and measures of carrying out assistance.

It is a long-term process to increase peasants' incomes, increase agricultural efficiency, and develop rural areas. In view of the new situation, the new tasks, new situations and new problems faced by the village-based assistance work are in accordance with the general requirements of the "two crosses" of the new rural construction.

1. Fertility problems.

The current housing prices, the price of goods continue to **, which has brought a lot of pressure to young people now. In the seventies and eighties, due to the feudal ideology of the patriarchal system, there are many boys in this era, and there will be boys in many rural areas who cannot find a daughter-in-law, resulting in the phenomenon of sky-high bride price in many places today, and if you want to marry a daughter-in-law, you have to spend a lot of money, which is also a very real problem that we want to talk about. Count slowly.

2. Population ageing.

The aging of the population in today's society is also increasing, and the root cause is that young people are reluctant to have children, which leads to fewer and fewer young people and less and less labor force, which brings a series of problems to society. With the continuous increase of the elderly population, there will be great problems in medical and health services, and in terms of pension for the elderly. Spending in large healthcare facilities will also increase day by day.

Third, the labor force is decreasing.

With the intensification of the aging of the population, the number of labor force in China is also decreasing, which has an adverse impact on the scale of production in all aspects of China. Industry needs labor, and the current labor force is decreasing, resulting in insufficient labor supply, difficult for enterprises to recruit workers, affecting the normal production and operation of enterprises, and facing a series of adverse effects such as bankruptcy.

Fourth, the national defense force is insufficient.

Because of the continuous shrinkage of the labor force, the number of conscripts has also continued to decrease, so that the number of our soldiers is also constantly decreasing, which has made our country's military strength also decline, and this is also an urgent problem, and it is necessary to think about countermeasures in a timely manner to solve the current situation of China's national defense.

Fifth, the pressure on young people is increasing.

In today's society, even having good business acumen is very difficult, because all industries in this society are facing saturation, so many young people will face a series of problems such as difficulty in finding employment and starting a business. Because of the increasing elderly population, a large number of young people have to face the problem of old-age care. It is necessary to take care of the family and spend various expenses.

The main problems we are facing at the moment are:

1.The largest structural adjustment.

2.The largest flood of layoffs.

3.The most significant urban-rural disparities and regional disparities are the most significant.

4.Countries with the fastest growth in the Gini coefficient.

5.The worst corruption and its greatest economic losses.

6.Destruction of the ecological environment to the greatest extent.

On the international front, Western hostile forces are intent on containing China's development and are deliberately erecting all kinds of barriers and obstacles. Little Japan's heart to die is really a big trouble, and there will be a war after all; The Taiwan issue cannot be resolved in a single day, China can never be called strong, and the pain of the motherland's inability to reunify cannot be healed for a long time.

In China, the gap between traditional culture and modern civilization has led to a lack of integrity and benevolence in society, and vulnerable groups have not been able to receive basic assistance; As one of the costs of reform, social injustice and polarization between the rich and the poor have created potential instability.

In fact, compared with a stable development environment, population and environment are important, but they have to be relegated to minutiae.

Therefore, in the process of development, the most important thing for China at present is to need a stable international and domestic environment, and to cultivate and seek development, so that the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will be just around the corner.

First, economic growth has slowed down. Second, the pressure of overcapacity in some industries has increased. The capacity utilization rate of the planned shortage economy is too high, and the idle utilization rate of China's industrial sector has shown a downward trend since the reform and opening up.

Third, the real estate market is facing downward pressure. The growth rate of real estate investment has declined, the real estate market as a whole is facing downward pressure on the growth rate, some cities and regions have experienced different degrees of downward adjustment, and recently there have been reports of the collapse of real estate developers, and not long ago Hangzhou's famous real estate development enterprise Greentown part of the restructuring case shows that the industry adjustment is deepening. Fourth, the growth rate of fiscal revenue has declined, and a few regions are facing financial difficulties.

Fifth, in the current neutral and prudent monetary and macro policy environment, the risks of high leverage and high debt accumulated earlier have gradually been revealed and released.

The economy determines politics, and politics reacts on the economy, and it is fundamentally a political issue.

demographic, political, military, economic, etc.