What is the purpose of household registration? 10. What is the role of household registration?

Household registration refers to a kind of record carried out by the household registration authority in accordance with the law on the relationship and changes in the identity, place of residence, and relatives of each citizen with a unified book and a household as a unit. According to the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration, all citizens of the People's Republic of China are required to perform household registration. Through household registration, the implementation of identity recording of citizens not only marks the recognition of citizenship by national laws, but also facilitates the household registration authorities to grasp the basic situation of the population, conduct investigation and research, and collect population data, so as to serve the promotion of economic and social development.

The role of the account:

1. Hukou is a symbol of the state's recognition and protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the registered person in accordance with the law, and the legal certificate and information services it provides are the indispensable premise and basis for citizens' normal activities and exchanges;

2. Hukou is the necessary foundation for municipal management and other administrative management related to communities, households and populations, and its identification of identity, rights and responsibilities and the support for the division of jurisdiction are the necessary foundation for all judicial activities in all countries;

3. The household registration can prove personal identity; Hukou refers to the legal documents produced by the administrative organs in charge of household administration of the state to record and retain the basic information of the household population, and is also the identity certificate of each of our citizens;

4. Hukou not only forms a psychological pressure of "being watched" on the registered person through universal registration, which may be conducive to maintaining public safety, but also strongly supports various public undertakings, public services, public management and public safety work in various ways such as personal identification, verification and verification, time and space control, promotion of neighborhood relations, and organization of residents' self-defense;

5. Hukou can bring people a sense of belonging.

A one-piece hukou not only distinguishes between locals and non-locals, but also involves social benefits such as housing, education, employment, and medical care. The relaxation of household registration access conditions not only gives people who are adrift a sense of belonging, but also increases our sense of gain; The household registration book is an important document for Chinese citizens, which registers the name, address, place of origin, ID card, marital status and other information of the household members, and is the legal effect of proving the citizenship status and the mutual relationship between family members; We use the hukou book for new recruits to register for household registration, marriage registration, school enrollment, notary affairs, house purchase, exit application procedures, individual business licenses, personal credit affairs, and social assistance.

Legal basis

Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration

Article 6: Citizens shall be registered as permanent residents in the place where they habitually reside, and a citizen may only be registered as a permanent resident in one place.

1. The functions of the account are as follows:

1) Marriage registration procedures such as marriage certificate and divorce certificate;

2) Buying or selling a house;

3) Proof kinship, inheritance, gift, etc.;

4) The child needs a household registration book for filing and applying for birth certificate, settlement, nursery school, etc.;

5) Household registration is required for recruitment.

2. Legal basis: Article 3 of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration.

Public security organs at all levels are in charge of household registration work.

Cities and towns with public security police stations shall have the jurisdiction of the public security police station as the jurisdiction of the household registration; Townships and towns without public security police stations shall have the jurisdiction of the township or town as the household registration jurisdiction. Township and town people's committees and public security police stations are the household registration organs.

For those who reside in the internal and public dormitories of government agencies, organizations, schools, enterprises, institutions, and other units, each unit shall designate a special person to assist the household registration authorities in handling the household registration; For scattered household registration, the household registration authority shall directly handle the household registration.

For non-active military personnel residing in military organs and military quarters, each unit shall designate a special person to assist the household registration authority in handling the household registration.

For the household registration of production cooperatives such as agriculture, fishery, salt, forestry, animal husbandry and handicrafts, the cooperatives shall designate a special person to assist the household registration authorities in handling the household registration. Accounts other than cooperatives shall be directly registered by the household registration authorities.

2. What are the requirements for account registration?

The conditions for applying for an account are as follows:

1. The applicant has a high school education level or above;

2. Be over 18 years old, have full capacity for civil conduct, and have no infectious diseases; If the minor children who move with them are registered with them, they must comply with the family planning policy;

3. The applicant has not been subjected to re-education through labor or investigated for criminal responsibility;

4. The applicant actually lives in the place where the house is purchased and has the same household and has a stable life**;

5. The original household registration of the person who purchased the second-hand house has moved out;

6. No transaction shall be made within 3 years of purchasing a house;

7. The time of the purchased property should be the time after the policy is introduced.

The role of the account is as follows:

1) Marriage registration procedures such as marriage certificate and divorce certificate;

2) Buying or selling a house;

3) Proof kinship, inheritance, gift, etc.;

4) The child needs a household registration book for filing and applying for birth certificate, settlement, nursery school, etc.;

5) Household registration is required for recruitment.

Types of Hukou Migration:

1. The policy of transferring residence permit to household registration is also what we often call "residence to normal", that is, those who have lived in the city for a certain period of time can apply to be converted to permanent residents and move into household registration if they meet the relevant regulations;

2. Talent introduction policyThis policy is mainly applicable to urban talents in short supply and some senior management, scientific and technological talents, etc., these people can directly apply for household registration and move in if they meet the requirements of relevant policies;

3. Refuge relocation: This method is applicable to residents of other provinces who are married to permanent residents of the city, or residents of other provinces who have parental and child relatives with the permanent residents of the city;

4. Fresh graduates of ordinary colleges and universities and international students from the source of Shanghai students and international students who have obtained foreign academic qualifications can apply for household registration and move in if they comply with relevant policies and regulations. It can be seen that the process of household registration transfer is not complicated, as long as you submit detailed and correct information in accordance with the relevant regulations and go through the proper procedures, you can handle it smoothly.

Proof required for household registration transfer procedures:

1. Marriage and relocation, holding a legal marriage certificate;

2. Recruit civil servants and recruit employees to move their household registration, with employment certificates and "Registration Form for Transferred Personnel";

3. For the transfer and dismissal of civil servants and employees, the certificate of transfer and dismissal and the Registration Form of Transferred Personnel shall be presented;

4. Discharged, demobilized, and transferred to another job, holding a certificate of household registration issued by the county or city military service organ and the demobilization and resettlement office at or above the county or city level;

5. Cancel the household registration when going abroad, and hold the notice of cancellation of the household registration issued by the relevant departments;

6. Adopt a child and settle down, with a notarial certificate of adoption or "Adoption Certificate";

7. Those who need to move with the household registration permit must also hold the household registration permit issued by the public security organ of the county or city where they move in;

8. For the transfer of household registration that needs to be approved by the higher-level public security organ, the approval document of the higher-level public security organ should also be provided.

9. Divide and relocate houses, and hold a room card or housing certificate.

Legal basisArticle 13 of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration.

Citizens who have moved from the time they arrive at the place of relocation within three days in urban areas and within 10 days in rural areas shall report to the household registration authority for relocation registration and surrender the relocation certificate for cancellation by themselves or their households.

Legal analysis: The household registration management of modern countries in the world is an indispensable operational basis for many fields such as Tanxiang citizen life, public service, administration, and national justice: it is a sign that the state confirms and protects the legitimate rights and interests of the registered person in accordance with the law, and the legal certificate and information services it provides are the indispensable premise and basis for the normal activities and exchanges of citizens.

Legal basis: Article 2 of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Household Registration.

Citizens of the People's Republic of China shall register their household registration in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations. The household registration of servicemen on active duty shall be handled by the military organs in accordance with the relevant regulations governing servicemen. Except as otherwise provided by laws and regulations, these Regulations shall apply to the household registration of foreigners residing in the territory of the People's Republic of China and stateless Hu Shikuan.