Xiang Bo and Zhang Liang were good, knew about King Xiang, and came to tell him. Pei Gong is good at

Xiang Bo and Zhang Liang Sushan (friendly, friendly), known as King Xiang.

came to tell the truth. Pei Gong.

Good (good at) fake manpower, thinking that the victory or defeat of the war is not in the benefit of the soldiers, but in the good (correct) of the war, but in the people. Therefore, when I heard the words of Xiang Bo, I treated him with kindness. Later, when he went to the camp of King Xiang, he saw that a kitchen was solving the cow, and he was at ease, and he was finally good (through "Xi", wiping) the knife and hid it, and immediately became good (envious) of his skills, and wanted to be included in his command.

This sentence should be from the story in "Historical Records of Xiang Yu", which tells the friendship between Xiang Yu's uncle Xiang Bo and Zhang Liang, and when Xiang Yu attacked Liu Bang, Xiang Bo told Zhang Liang, Zhang Liang offered advice to Liu Bang, and finally Liu Bang succeeded in the story.

Specifically, Xiang Bo and Zhang Liang have always had a deep friendship, they trust each other and care about each other's safety. When Xiang Yu learned that Liu Bang's army was attacking Hangu Pass, he sent Xiang Bo to tell Zhang Liang that he hoped that Zhang Liang would be able to help his army. After informing Zhang Liang, Xiang Bo also reminded Zhang Liang to be careful of Liu Bang's army.

Pei Gong Liu Bang is good at relying on the strength of others, and he asks Zhang Liang for advice on how to break Xiang Yu's army. Zhang Liang offered him advice and suggested that he send people to Xiang Yu's army to praise Xiang Yu's bravery and morality, so that Xiang Yu would be proud and despise the enemy. At the same time, Zhang Liang also advised Liu Bang to avoid direct confrontation with Xiang Yu in battle, and instead attack the weak points and flanks of his army first.

In the end, Liu Bang followed Zhang Liang's advice and successfully defeated Xiang Yu's army. It also illustrates the importance of friendship and trust, as well as the triumph of wisdom and strategy.

Ling Bo saidPei Gong. Don't dare to carry itXiang Wang, so the distance from the pass, prepare it to steal also translate is to let Xiang BoxiangXiang YuIt is explained in detail that Pei Gong did not dare to betray King Xiang and the reason why he held the pass was to beware of other robbers.

Source: "Hanshu Zhang Liang Biography": Pei Gong was silent, and said: "What can I do now? "The good cause is to see Pei Gong. Pei Gong and Bo Drink, for longevity, married, so that Bo Gu Yan Pei Gong did not dare to carry the king, so the distance from the pass, prepare it to steal also.

Translation: Pei Gong was silent and said, "What now?"

Zhang Liang asked Xiang Bolai to meet Pei Gong. Pei Gong and Xiang Bo drank together, celebrated Xiang Bo's birthday, and became in-laws, so Xiang Bo explained to Xiang Yu in detail that Pei Gong did not dare to betray Xiang Wang, and the reason for guarding the pass was to beware of other robbers.

Zhang Liang's life

Zhang Liang's ancestors served as the minister of the Han kings for five generations in Korea. He strongly persuaded Liu Bang to make peace at the Hongmen banquet, preserve his strength, and dredge Xiang Yuji's father, Xiang Bo, so that Liu Bang could get out smoothly. With excellent resourcefulness, he assisted Liu Bang, the king of Han, to win the Chu-Han War, establish the Han Dynasty, and help Empress Lü.

The son Liu Ying became the crown prince and was canonized as a marquis.

Zhang Liang is proficient in the way of Huang Lao, does not love power, and travels all over the world with red pine nuts in his later years, after Henkel.

He died in the second year (186 BC) and was nicknamed Wencheng. Han Gaozu Liu Bang.

Zeng Xuan commented on him in Luoyang Nangong: "In the collapse of the curtain of the husband's strategy, the decisive victory is thousands of miles away, and I am not as good as the ovary." ”

Vernacular translation of this ancient sentence: Xiang Bo rode to Liu Bang's military camp overnight, met Zhang Liang privately, and told him in detail. From the "Hongmen Banquet" in Sima Qian's "Liang Rent Historical Records: Xiang Yu Benji" in the Western Han Dynasty.

The Hongmen Banquet recounts a banquet held by Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, the leaders of two anti-Qin armies, after the fall of the Qin Dynasty (206 BC), at Hongmen, a suburb of Xianyang, the capital of the Qin Dynasty.

The full text is centered on Liu Bang's crime of going to Xiang Ying, and is divided into three parts before and after he went to the camp, starting with Cao Rangjian letting him tell the whistle without injury and Xiang Yu deciding to attack, and ending with Xiang Yu being punished and Cao Wuxing being executed, according to whether Xiang Yu launched an attack and whether Liu Bang could escape safely. The plot is full of ups and downs, the images are vivid and distinct, the organization is thorough and rigorous, and the language is concise and beautiful.

This article has been popular for 2,000 years, and has been included in various editions of senior high school Chinese textbooks in modern times, and has always been a compulsory reading for middle school students. Later generations also derived a number of idioms from this article, as well as a large number of literary, artistic, drama, film and television works.

Basic information of the author Sima Qian:

Sima Qian was a historian, writer and thinker of the Western Han Dynasty. The word is long, a native of Xiayang (now Hanchengnan, Shaanxi), and a native of Longmen (now Hejin, Shanxi). The son of Sima Tan.

In his early years, he studied with Kong Anguo and Dong Zhongshu, roamed all over the world, learned about customs, and collected rumors. The first Langzhong was appointed to the southwest.

In the third year of Yuan Feng (108 years ago), he served as Taishi Ling, inherited his father's business, and wrote history. Later, he was punished by the palace for defending the defeat of Li Ling, and continued to complete the historical books he wrote, creating China's first general history of the historical record "Historical Records" (formerly known as "Taishi Gongshu").

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Hongmen Banquet.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Sima Qian.

Zhang Liang thought that it would be difficult to move if the people's will was established, so he led his troops to chase Yu, and finally killed Bi Peng Xiang Xiang Translated as: Zhang Liang believed that if the people's hearts belonged to them, they would not be easy to shake, so Gaozu launched a pursuit and finally killed Xiang Yu.

Zhang Liang thought that it would be difficult for the people to take action to chase Qi Cha, so he led the hidden soldiers to pursue Xiang Yu and finally eliminated Xiang Yu.

It just so happened that Xiang Bo wanted to save Zhang Liang so that he would not be sent to death with Pei Gong, and he came to Pei Gong's military camp to see Zhang Liang at night, so he had the opportunity to let Xiang Bo tell Xiang Yu some reason, and Xiang Yu gave up. ”

Yes: Just in time, just right. Live Zhang Liang: To keep Zhang Liang alive is to save Zhang Liang's life.

Tell Xiang Yu in words: It means to explain to Xiang Yu in words. text, rhetoric. Oracle, make it clear, make it clear.