The longest canal is the longest canal in the world What is a canal

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest and the earliest.

The North-South Grand Canal has had three major excavation projects in its history. The first time was in the late Spring and Autumn Period, when the Wu Kingdom built an artificial channel connecting the Yangtze River and the Huai River near present-day Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province in 486 BC, called "Hangou". This is the earliest section of the North-South Grand Canal, which is 150 kilometers long.

The second excavation project was during the reign of Emperor Yang of Sui. In order to solve the problem of transporting grain from the south to the north and satisfy the desire of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty to travel to the south by boat, the Sui Dynasty spent six years in the first year of the Great Cause (605-610 AD) to dredge and expand the "Han ditch" at the same time, and dug the Tongji Canal from Luoyang to Shanyang (now Huai'an, Jiangsu); It extends from the Tongji Canal to the Yongji Canal, which connects Zhuojun (present-day Beijing) in the north and the Yellow River in the south; The Jiangnan River from Jingkou (present-day Zhenjiang, Jiangsu) to Yuhang (present-day Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Together, these sections of the canal complete the entire project of the Grand Canal.

The Grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty was known as the "North-South Grand Canal" in history. It stretches from today's Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south, connecting the five major water systems of the Haihe River, the Yellow River, the Huai River, the Yangtze River and the Qiantang River, with a total length of more than 2,700 kilometers and a water surface width of 30 to 70 meters.

The section of the North-South Grand Canal in the middle of the Haihe River and the Huai River stretches northeast and southeast with Luoyang as the center, and from the map, it circles a large arc. After the Yuan Dynasty fixed the capital of Dadu (now Beijing), grain had to be transported from Jiangsu and Zhejiang to Dadu. In order to go directly from Hangzhou to Beijing and avoid a detour to Luoyang, the third excavation of the Grand Canal was carried out.

This time, the Jeju River from Linqing in Shandong Province to Huaiyin in Jiangsu Province was excavated, as well as the North Canal from Beijing through Tongxian County to Tianjin. These two sections of the canal are connected with the Grand Canal of the Sui Dynasty, cut and straightened, no longer detour to Luoyang, from Hangzhou to Beijing, known as the "Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal" in history. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is 1,794 kilometers long, which is more than 900 kilometers shorter than the North-South Grand Canal.

Now what we call the Grand Canal generally refers to the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is not the same thing as the North-South Grand Canal. If we talk about the longest canal, of course, it is the North-South Grand Canal.

The longest canal in the world.

China's Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal starts from Beijing in the north, reaches Hangzhou in the south, runs through Beijing and Tianjin, flows through Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and communicates the five major water systems of Haihe, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, with a total length of 1,794 kilometers, which is the longest canal in the world. Some famous canals, such as the Suez Canal, are only 1 10 meters long. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is not only the longest canal in the world, but it was also dug very early.

The excavation of such a long canal in the 5th century BC is the largest in the world, and it is recognized as a great miracle created by the ancient Chinese people. The Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest man-made river in the world and one of the oldest. Together with the Great Wall, it is known as the two great projects of ancient China, and is famous all over the world.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is one of the world's longest, largest and oldest canals. From Beijing (Zhuo County) in the north, to Hangzhou (Yuhang) in the south, through Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang four provinces, through the Haihe River, the Yellow River, the Huai River, the Yangtze River, the Qiantang River five major water systems, the total length of about 1794 kilometers, excavation has been more than 2500 years of history.

The longest man-made canal in the world is the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the world's longest mileage, the largest ancient canal, but also one of the oldest canals, and the Great Wall, Karez known as the three great projects in ancient China, and used so far, is a great project created by the ancient Chinese working people, is one of the symbols of China's cultural status.

The Grand Canal starts from Yuhang (now Hangzhou) in the south, reaches Zhuojun (now Beijing) in the north, passes through the four provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei and Tianjin and Beijing, and runs through the five major water systems of Haihe, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, and the main water source is Nansi Lake (Weishan Lake, Weishan County, Shandong Province), with a total length of about 1,797 kilometers. The canal has played a huge role in the economic and cultural development and exchanges between the northern and southern regions of China, especially the development of the industrial and agricultural economy along the route.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu was excavated for the invasion of Qi State, and the Sui Dynasty greatly expanded and penetrated to the capital Luoyang and Lianzhuo County, and the Yuan Dynasty abandoned Luoyang and took it until Beijing when it was renovated. It has a history of more than 2,500 years. In 2002, the Grand Canal was included in the eastern route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project.

On June 22, 2014, the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee announced that China's Grand Canal project was successfully inscribed on the World Cultural Heritage List, becoming the 46th World Heritage Site in China.

The Grand Canal of the Sui and Tang Dynasties was centered on Luoyang, reaching Zhuojun (present-day Beijing) in the north and Yuhang (present-day Hangzhou) in the south. The descendants extended to Huiji (now Shaoxing) and Ningbo through the Zhedong Canal.

From the pre-Qin period to the Northern and Southern Dynasties, a large number of canals were dug by the working people of ancient China, and their distribution area was almost all over most of China. There are artificial canals in the west to Guanzhong, Guangdong in the south, and the Great Plain in North China in the north. These man-made canals are connected to natural rivers and can be connected to most of China.

These waterways extended in all directions laid the foundation for the opening of the Grand Canal in the Sui and Tang dynasties. From the first year to the sixth year of the Great Cause (605-610), Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty mobilized millions of people to dredge the rivers left by many previous dynasties and build the Grand Canal of the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

The Grand Canal of Sui and Tang Dynasties spans more than 10 latitudes of the earth, runs through the North China Plain and the southeast coastal area of the richest part of China, and spans Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang 8 provinces and municipalities directly under the central government.

The longest man-made canal in the world is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.

With a total length of 1,794 kilometers, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest artificial canal in the world, 16 times that of the Suez Canal and 33 times that of the Panama Canal. From Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south, through Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang six provinces and cities, the Haihe River, the Yellow River, the Huai River, the Yangtze River, the Qiantang River five major water systems are communicated.

1. Economic impact:

After the opening of the Yuan Dynasty and the Tonghui River, the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal was completed, the Ming Dynasty carried out large-scale renovations, established a perfect water transport management system, 600 years, the canal became the real sense of the north-south traffic artery, the commercial transport flourished, dozens of commercial towns arose on both sides of the canal, and the contribution to the ancient economy was immeasurable.

2. Social Impact:

In the social field, with the improvement of the system and the expansion of the scale, Caoyun gradually broke through its early confines with political functions as the main body, and played more and more extensive social functions, becoming an important means to maintain the stability of the dynasty and check and balance the society.

In the middle and late stages of ancient society, rulers skillfully and frequently used Cao Yun to carry out social checks and balances and control, and eliminate social instability caused by heavy taxes, disasters, and price fluctuations.

The longest canal in the world is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal starts from Hangzhou in the south to Beijing in the north, with a total length of about 1,797 kilometers, passing through the four provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei and Tianjin, Beijing, and is the world's longest and largest ancient canal, and also one of the oldest canals. The construction of the Grand Canal began in the Spring and Autumn Period, and the Sui Dynasty greatly expanded and connected to the capital Luoyang and Lianzhuo County, and the Yuan Dynasty abandoned Luoyang and took it until Beijing during the renovation.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, with its unique communication function, connects the political center of the country with the economic center of gravity, and links the production areas of different river basins. Some people hail the Grand Canal as the "epic of the earth", which complements the Great Wall of China, and imprints a huge "human" character on the land of China, which is also a great structure that gathers the wisdom and creativity of the ancestors of the Chinese nation.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, known as "Hangou" and "Canal", is the world's longest, largest and oldest canal, and is known as the two great projects of ancient China together with the Great Wall.

The Grand Canal connects the five major water systems of the Hai River, the Yellow River, the Huai River, the Yangtze River and the Qiantang River, with a total length of about 1,794 kilometers, making it the longest artificial canal in the world.

Compared with the world's famous Suez Canal and Panama Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is 9 times and 21 times that of them respectively, running through the north and south, and is a very famous north-south water trunk line in China.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which began to be built in 486 B.C., has a history of more than 2,500 years and has been playing a major transportation route connecting the north and the south in history. How could such an important passage for the transportation and exchange of a large number of materials from the north and south in ancient times slowly disappear from the eyes of the people?

Different from the majestic Great Wall, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has been silently dedicating its strength to the motherland for more than 2,000 years, but because of the rapid development of modern society, the increasingly updated traffic has gradually replaced the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, coupled with disrepair, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has gradually been forgotten.

However, in recent years, China has realized the profound heritage of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, repaired many sections of the canal, and built a landscape area around it, so that people can better appreciate the charm of the Grand Canal.

The longest canal in the world is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,797 kilometers long, making it the world's longest and largest ancient canal, and one of the oldest. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was built in the Spring and Autumn Period, which was dug in 486 B.C. and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Readers who want to learn more about the longest canal in the world can read on.

1. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, together with the Great Wall and the Karez, are known as the three great projects of ancient China, and have been used so far, which is a great project created by the working people of ancient China and one of the symbols of China's cultural status.

2. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is about 1,797 kilometers long, is China's second only to the Yangtze River, the value is comparable to the Great Wall, it is the world's earliest and longest length of the shape of an artificial river, 9 times longer than the Suez Canal, 22 times the Panama Canal.

3. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal flows through 18 urban areas including Beijing, Tongzhou, Tianjin, Hangzhou, Zhenjiang, Qingjiang, Yangzhou, Taierzhuang, Linqing, Suzhou and Huzhou, and communicates the five major water systems of Haihe, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River.

4. The water of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal not only carries the ships from the south to the north of Chazhen, but also nurtures and nourishes the canal children and canal cities along the coast.

The longest canal in the world is the Grand Canal of China.

The Grand Canal of China, including the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal, spans 8 provinces and municipalities directly under the central government, including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, 27 sections of rivers and 58 heritage sites in 27 cities, with a total length of 2,700 kilometers (including 1,011 kilometers of heritage rivers).

China's Grand Canal is nearly 33 times the size of the Panama Canal (about 82 kilometers) and more than 14 times the size of the Suez Canal (about 190 kilometers), making it the longest and oldest of the world's three major canals.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang, and flows through the five major water systems of Haihe, Huanghe, Huaihe, Yangtze and Qiantang rivers.

The world's longest canal is the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal in China, with a length of 1,800 kilometers.

The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, with a total length of 1,782 kilometers, is 20 times the length of the Bana Canal and 10 times the size of the Suez Canal, and is the longest and oldest of the three major canals in the world.

China's Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal starts from Beijing in the north, reaches Hangzhou in the south, runs through Beijing and Tianjin, flows through Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and communicates the five major water systems of Haihe, Yellow River, Huai River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River, with a total length of 1,794 kilometers, which is the longest canal in the world.