Why does aluminum rust less easily? 100

Updated on healthy 2024-04-09
18 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    It is not true to say that aluminum does not rust. Metal rusts because the metal is oxidized by oxygen in the air. According to experiments, scientists have concluded that there is no metal in the world that is absolutely rust-free, but the conditions and degrees of rust are different.

    Iron rust is caused by the fact that the rust generated is loose, covering the surface of the iron, which not only affects the appearance, but also allows the oxygen in the air to enter through the gap and continue to oxidize the iron in the inner layer, so the rust grows more and more until the iron is completely rusted, so we often see black rust. But this is not the case with aluminum, although aluminum is more active than iron and is more prone to rust, but the rust it produces is close to its own surface, preventing oxygen from drilling into the interior of aluminum, so the aluminum inside will not regenerate rust, this layer of rust has become the characteristic protective film of aluminum products, we call it alumina. Alumina has the property that if it is wiped away, a new layer of alumina will soon be formed, which will continue to play a protective role.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Aluminium easily combines with oxygen to form aluminium rust – aluminium oxide, or simply alumina, is a thin, dense substance, only millimeter thick, that adheres tightly to the surface of aluminum, preventing it from continuing to coalesce with oxygen.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Iron rust is actually an oxidation reaction to produce a reddish-brown iron oxide (commonly known as rust), aluminum is actually oxidized, but the color of the alumina and aluminum it produces is almost darker than aluminum, because the structure of alumina is relatively tightly wrapped on the surface of aluminum, so aluminum generally does not rust. Although alumina does not oxidize, it is afraid of acids, so it is best not to use aluminum products to contain some acidic substances, such as orange juice, vinegar, etc. These are all called to me by my teachers, and I guess that's right.

    Pure hand-typed, hope!

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Aluminum is not rusty, but because the chemical properties of aluminum are more active, it is easy to be oxidized in the air, and an oxide film of aluminum oxide will be formed on the surface, which is very dense, which can prevent the internal aluminum from being oxidized. Therefore, aluminum products should not be polished at will, which will remove the oxide film on the surface.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Aluminium reacts with oxygen to form a dense alumina film that prevents further oxidation of aluminum. If you wipe it with sandpaper, you can see a very bright trace, and after a while, it will darken, and this process is oxidation. Iron, on the other hand, is because the substance produced is not dense and can continue to oxidize in contact with water and air.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    There is a layer of oxide film on the surface of aluminum.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    Many people think that aluminum does not rust easily, in fact aluminum rusts more easily than iron! However, aluminum is still beautiful and shiny when it is rusted, unlike iron that is rusty and covered with scars. Metals rust, which is essentially mostly oxidized by oxygen in the air.

  8. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    Aluminum alloys will rust. Although aluminum alloy can rust, it has a good anti-rust effect. Because aluminum alloy is also a metal material, it will rust, but the "aluminum" in the aluminum alloy will form a dense alumina "protective film" after oxidation, which can prevent further oxidation of aluminum.

    Therefore, while aluminum alloys can rust, this is rarely the case.

    Aluminum alloy will not rust.

    Aluminum alloy is an alloy based on aluminum with a certain amount of other alloying elements added, and is one of the light metal materials. In addition to the general characteristics of aluminum, aluminum alloys also have some specific characteristics of alloys due to the different types and quantities of alloying elements. The density of aluminum alloy is, it has higher strength, the specific strength is close to that of high-alloy steel, and the specific stiffness exceeds that of steel.

    Aluminum alloy is divided into deformed aluminum alloy and cast aluminum alloy according to its composition and processing method. Deformed aluminum alloy is to first melt and cast the alloy ingredients into billet ingots, and then carry out plastic deformation processing, and make various plastic processed products through rolling, extrusion, stretching, forging and other methods. Cast aluminum alloy is a blank that directly casts various parts and components with sand mold, iron mold, investment mold and die-casting method after smelting the ingredients.

    Aluminum alloy has the characteristics of low density, good mechanical properties, good processing performance, non-toxic, easy to perform, excellent conductivity, heat transfer and corrosion resistance, and is widely used in the marine industry, chemical industry, aerospace, metal packaging, transportation and other fields. In addition, aluminum alloys are widely used in the production of related equipment in the food and chemical industry.

  9. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Aluminum rusts. Aluminum also rusts, but aluminum rusts and does not rust like iron until it is finished. Aluminum reacts chemically with oxygen to form alumina, which is called aluminum rust.

    Aluminum rust is very thin, it is only one ten-thousandth of a millimeter thick, but it is very hard and very wear-resistant. It adheres to the surface of the aluminum, so that the aluminium inside cannot contact the outside air, preventing the aluminium from continuing to rust.

    Uses of aluminum: 1. The use of aluminumIn the construction industry, it is widely used due to the stability of aluminum in the air and the excellent appearance after anodic treatment.

    2. Aluminum alloy materials are also widely used in aviation and national defense and military industries.

    3. In power transmission, aluminum cables reinforced by high-strength steel wires are commonly used.

    4. In addition, aluminum and aluminum alloys are widely used in automobile manufacturing, container transportation, daily necessities, household appliances, machinery and equipment.

    The United States is the world's largest producer and consumer of aluminum, and due to its limited domestic bauxite reserves, it needs to import a large amount of raw materials every year. China ranks third in both production and consumption. <>

  10. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Aluminum rusts, but it rusts much slower than normal materials.

    All metals rust, but some rust faster and some rust slower. (Oxidation can also be said to be rust).

    Causes of rust:

    Most metals are chemically reactive and tend to react with other substances such as oxygen (oxidants) to become metal ions and be lost, a process called rusting. For example, iron produces red rust, copper produces green rust, and aluminum produces white rust.

    The most common phenomenon of rust is the corrosion of steel. According to its different corrosion principles, it can be divided into chemical corrosion and electrochemical corrosion. Chemical corrosion is caused by a direct chemical reaction between steel and a substance (such as O2, Cl2, SO2, etc.).

  11. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    Aluminum alloy will rust, rust is the process of slow oxidation, aluminum will oxidize, the surface oxidation to form a dense alumina protective film, prevent the internal aluminum from continuing to react with oxygen, will not be as serious as iron rust.

    Aluminum alloy has low density, but relatively high strength, close to or more than high-quality steel, good plasticity, can be processed into various profiles, and has excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in industry, and the amount of use is second only to steel. Some aluminum alloys can be heat treated to obtain good mechanical, physical and corrosion resistance.

    Duralumin alloy AI-Cu-MG system, generally containing a small amount of MN, can be strengthened by heat treatment, and it is characterized by high hardness, but poor plasticity. Superduralumin belongs to the Al-Cu-Mg-Zn system, which can be strengthened by heat treatment, and is the aluminum alloy with the highest strength at room temperature, but it has poor corrosion resistance and fast softening at high temperature.

  12. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    Aluminum products are very common in life, and aluminum products that have been used for a long time will still be as bright as new, so why won't aluminum rust?

    Aluminum is chemically reactive and highly susceptible to oxidation. After it is oxidized, a dense oxide film is formed on the surface immediately. This oxide film protects the aluminium well and prevents it from being further oxidized, so the aluminium does not rust.

    The special property that aluminum does not rust determines its wide range of uses. It can be made into various aluminum alloys, such as duralumin, ultra-duralumin, rust-proof aluminum, cast aluminum, etc. These aluminum alloys are widely used in aerospace, automobile, train, shipbuilding and other manufacturing industries.

    In addition, it is often used in the manufacture of chemical reactors and medical devices, oil and gas pipelines and other facilities and equipment.

  13. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    No, it is impossible for both pure aluminum and aluminum alloy to rust.

    Aluminum reacts with oxygen to produce alumina films, which are not at all the same thing as rust, and the rusty things you say must be iron or steel, and there is no such element as steel in the element table, and steel is an iron-carbon alloy.

    Rust is iron oxide produced by the redox reaction between iron and oxygen, which is reddish-brown in color.

  14. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    Alumina will be formed on the surface of the air in the air, and the alumina is relatively stable and will isolate the air.

    Protects the part of the inside that is not oxidized.

    hinders its oxidation.

  15. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    Yes, but when AL reacts with oxygen in contact with air, it is easy to form a dense oxide film on its surface to isolate the air and prevent further oxidation.

  16. Anonymous users2024-01-23

    Yes, it reacts with air to form alumina, but dense alumina can coat the surface of aluminium to prevent further oxidation of aluminum.

  17. Anonymous users2024-01-22

    Yes, but a layer of oxide is formed on the surface to prevent the aluminium inside from being oxidized.

  18. Anonymous users2024-01-21

    Aluminum reacts with oxygen to form alumina films, which are extremely difficult to rust.

Related questions
42 answers2024-04-09

Because it's easy to love someone, it's hard to find someone who loves you, sometimes you like someone, you know how to cherish it when you lose it, and sometimes you know that you can't do without him when you really love her, and it's not the same for people. If you really like him, be good with her, love her, and cherish her.

3 answers2024-04-09

Summary. Finally, there are two meanings, one is very difficult and laborious, and the other refers to the fact that the thing that succeeds in the end by your own efforts is not easy, and it also means that you have spent a lot of effort to do something. >>>More

10 answers2024-04-09

Fried food is crispy and tasty, but it is not easy to digest, and eating too much at once, or eating too quickly, can adversely affect the stomach. We know that the digestion and absorption of food goes through a very complex process. In the mouth, the teeth are responsible for chewing and grinding, and the tongue stirs the ground food evenly. >>>More

11 answers2024-04-09

When buying goldfish, pay attention to the following questions: >>>More

16 answers2024-04-09

User information Hello: tim494747387

Probationary period level 1 (14). >>>More