Author of Robinson Crusoe, author of Robinson Crusoe, and introduction

Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) was an English writer and pamphletist. He is the founder of realism in the British Enlightenment period, and is known as the "father of Britain and Europe".

Robinson Crusoe is mainly for individuals to overcome difficulties through hard work, relying on their own wisdom and bravery. The plot is twisty and self-descriptive, and it is readable. It also expresses the social atmosphere of pursuing adventure and advocating individual struggle at that time.

His masterpiece "Robinson Crusoe" is famous all over the world, and Robinson has also become a typical model of fighting against difficulties, so he is regarded as one of the pioneers of Britain.

There are also works. Captain Singleton, "The Deaf Dumb Campbell".

Colonel Jack, "Moore Flanders", "Diary of a Great Pandemic Year".

Peter the Great

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Robinson Crusoe is the representative work of Daniel Defoe (1660-1731), one of the four famous British writers in the eighteenth century, which is the milestone of Defoe's literary creation and the first realism in the history of English literature.

Robinson Crusoe was written by English writer Daniel Defoe. It's a realist memoir-style adventure that is a household name**. The author was inspired by the experience of a Scottish sailor in distress at sea.

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Robinson Crusoe is a novel by English writer Daniel Defoe. Daniel Defoe (1660-1731), an English first-class family, the founder of realism in the British Enlightenment period, is known as the "father of Europe". Born in London, the capital of England, his father was a butcher (an oil candle merchant), so he chose to go into business instead.

He traveled extensively, and in his early years he was engaged in underwear, tobacco and liquor, wool fabrics, and brick making, and once went to various continents to do business.

Defoe lived in a period of capitalist development, he belonged to the bourgeoisie, he was the spokesman of the middle and upper classes. Defoe had a great antipathy for the nobles and gentlemen who were proud of their families, and he did his best to praise the bourgeoisie, who were not from the upper classes, and to attack the "gentlemen" who looked down on the "commoners". He said that the first fathers of man were workers.

He emphasized that a businessman is a useful person, and that a gentleman becomes a businessman, and that a businessman becomes a gentleman is a reasonable thing, and so on. Defoe began writing at the age of 59. In 1719, the first copy of Robinson Crusoe was published, which was a great hit, and he succeeded in creating the image of an idealized bourgeoisie, which was a pioneering feat in the history of Europe.

A sequel was published in the same year.

Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) - Among the four famous English ** families in the 18th century, Defoe ranked first (the other three were Jonathan Swift, Samuel Richardson and Henry Fielding), known as the "father of England and Europe". Defoe was born in London to a family of candle merchants, and as a young man, he was a successful merchant. In addition to his business engagement, he was also engaged in political activities, publishing a large number of political pamphlets on behalf of the rising bourgeoisie of the time.

Defoe did not begin to create until later in life**. He was 59 years old when Robinson Crusoe was written. Since then, he has written "Captain Singleton", "Colonel Jack", "Moore Flanders", etc., all of which have had a great influence on the development of Britain and Europe.