What can represent the achievements of ancient Greek literature

The Iliad and The Odyssey. Homer's epic poems show us the social conditions of the Greeks from the 12th century BC to the 9th century BC, and the transition of the Greeks from clan communes to slavery societies. From Homer's epic poems, we can see:

Ancient Greece, in its transformation from a clan commune to a state, was not subjected to any violent interference from outside and within; The state organization of ancient Greece was pure.

It is through the generation of private property and class differentiation that it arises directly from the clan commune.

It not only reflects the humanist feelings of ancient Greece, but also influences the Renaissance movement at the end of the Middle Ages, becoming a leading figure.

Other literary achievements include the tragicomedy of ancient Greece, especially the tragedy of Prometheus the Bound, Medea, Oedipus the King, etc., which express the idea of noble and heroic heroism. The "tragedy" of ancient Greece preceded the "comedy", it was only reality. The germination of art may be compatible with the psychological bearing of each nation.

When the tragic form goes to the world, when the tragic spirit shines in the later generations, the imperfections of the social people are revealed, and the alarm bell of suffering begins to ring; Man's challenge to God, fate, and his own limitations also kicked off. After crying, and then laughing, this laughter will be more brilliant.

Homer's epic poems "Odyssey" and "Iliad".

Aeschylus, "Prometheus Liberated", etc.

Sophocles, Antigone, etc.

Euripides, Medea, etc.

And the comedy of Aristophanes.

The greatest achievement of the epic is the Homeric epic

Key Results:

1. Laid the foundation of ancient Greek philosophy and cultivated a large number of early philosophers.

2. It has more advanced handicraft arts such as writing, metallurgy, and textiles, and mathematics, astronomy, and architecture have also reached a very high level.

3 In industry, agriculture, science, literature and art, there have also been miracles that were rare in ancient times.

4 The Greeks absorbed rich nourishment from ancient Oriental cultures to nourish themselves, and Greek literature also had a distinctly oriental color.

The first period was the Homeric era, from the end of the 12th century BC to the 8th century BC.

The second period was the period when the slave society began to take shape, that is, from the 8th century BC to the 6th century BC.

The third period is the Classical Period, the heyday of slavery in ancient Greece from the end of the 6th century BC to the end of the 4th century BC.

The fourth period was the "Hellenistic" period, that is, between the end of the 4th century BC and the fall of Greece by Rome in 146 BC.

The crowning achievement of ancient Greek literature was ().

a.Mythical pants let.

b.Lyric poems Hu Li Bureau.

c.Tragic. d.Homer's Stool Poems.

Correct answer: d