How many poems are there in the Book of Songs? How many poems are there?

305 Songs are divided into three types: wind, elegance, and song.

Also known as "Three Hundred Poems".

"Wind" includes "Zhou Nan", "Zhao Nan", "Shao Feng", "Hu Feng", "Wei Feng", "Wang Feng", "Zheng Feng", "Qi Feng", "Wei Feng", "Tang Feng", "Qin Feng", "Chen Feng", "Junifeng", "Cao Feng", "Feng Feng", a total of 15 "National Style", 160 poems; "Ya" includes 31 articles of "Daya" and 74 articles of "Xiaoya"; "Song" includes 31 "Zhou Song", 5 "Shang Song", and 4 "Lu Song".

These psalms, by their original nature, are the lyrics of songs. "Mozi Gongmeng" said: "300 ode poems, 300 string poems, 300 song poems, and 300 dance poems."

It means that there are more than 300 poems in "poems", all of which can be recited, played with musical instruments, sung, and danced. "Historical Records: The Family of Confucius" also said: "Three hundred and five articles, Confucius all sang strings, in order to combine the sounds of Shao, Wu, Ya, and Song."

Although these statements may be acceptable, there is no doubt that the Book of Songs was closely related to ** and dance in ancient times. The division of the three parts of "Wind", "Ya" and "Song" is based on the difference of **. "Wind" is relative to "Wangji" - the area directly ruled by the Zhou Dynasty - with local colors, and the fifteenth "National Style" is the folk folk songs of fifteen places.

Its region, except for "Zhounan" and "Zhaonan", which were produced in the Jiang, Han and Rushui areas, are all produced in the Yellow River basin from Shaanxi to Shandong. Ya is the joy of "Wangji", which the Zhou people in this area call "Xia", and "Ya" and "Xia" are common in ancient times. Ya also has the meaning of "positive", and at that time, Wang Jizhile was regarded as a positive voice - a model **.

The distinction between "Daya" and "Xiaoya" is different, and there are some differences in its characteristics and applications. "Song" is dedicated to the worship of the temple. "Preface to Mao's Poems" said:

The praise of the beauty of the virtue of the description, with its success to the gods also. This is the meaning and purpose of the ode. Wang Guowei said:

The sound of praise is slower than the wind and elegance. This is the characteristic of its **.

Guan Ju. Anonymous Pre-Qin

Guan Guan Ju Dove, in the river island. My Fair Lady, Gentleman.

Jagged wattles, left and right flowing. My Fair Lady, I covet it.

I can't ask for it, but I can't think about it. Leisurely, tossing and turning.

Jagged wattles, picked left and right. My Fair Lady, Friends of the Piano.

Jagged wattle, left and right. My Fair Lady, bells and drums.

Ge Tan. Anonymous Pre-Qin

Ge Zhi Qinxi, applied to the middle valley, Wei Ye Ming. The yellow bird flies, gathers in the bushes, and its chirping.

Ge Zhi Qinxi, applied to the middle valley, Wei Ye Momo is rough and old. It is a slash, a thread, and a serving.

Tell the teacher, say the word. Thin my selfishness. Thin Huan I clothes. Is it harmful? Guining parents.

樛木. Anonymous Pre-Qin

There is a tree in the south, and the kudzu is tired. Happy only gentleman, blessed with Suizhi.

There is a tree in the south, and the kudzu is barren. Happy only gentleman, blessed will.

There is a tree in the south, and the kudzu lingers. Happy only gentleman, blessed to do.

Tao Yao. Anonymous Pre-Qin

The peach is dying, scorching its glory. The son of the family is home, and it is appropriate for him to live in the house.

The peach is dying, and there is a frenzy. The son is home, and his family room is appropriate.

The peach is dying, and its leaves are blooming. The son is home, and it is suitable for his family.

Rabbit Pills. Anonymous Pre-Qin

Su Su Rabbit Yi, Ding Ding of the Rafter. Martial arts, the prince of the stool Bird City.

Su Su rabbit yi, applied to Zhongkui. Martial arts, the prince is hateful.

Su Wu sheng Su Rabbit Yi, applied to the forest. Martial arts, the heart of the prince.

There are a total of 311 poems in the Book of Songs, of which 6 are sheng poems, that is, only the Bi has a title and no content, which is called six sheng poems, and the remaining 305 are divided into three parts: "Wind", "Ya" and "Song". There are 160 articles in "Wind", which is the core content of the "Book of Songs"; "Ya" is a musical song near the capital of the Zhou Dynasty, with a total of 105 pieces; "Ode" is based on the joy of the temple sacrifice, with a total of 40 articles.

The author of the Book of Songs is unknown, and most of them can no longer be verified, and it is said that it was collected by Yin Jifu and compiled by Confucius. The Book of Songs was called "Poems" in the pre-Qin period, or its whole number was called "Three Hundred Poems". In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, originally called the "Book of Songs", and has been used in the fight to this day.

The Book of Songs is divided into three parts: "Wind", "Yakong Answer Mountain" and "Ode". "Wind" is a ballad from all over the Zhou Dynasty; "Ya" is the positive sound of the Zhou people, and it is divided into "Xiao Ya" and "Da Ya"; "Song" is the music song of the Zhou royal court and the noble temple, and is divided into "Zhou Song", "Lu Song" and "Shang Song".

The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in Chinese history. The "Book of Songs" was originally called "Poems", with a total of 305 poems (in addition, there are 6 poems with titles but no content, that is, there are no words, called six poems of Sheng. ), so it is also called "Three Hundred Poems".

Since the Han Dynasty, Confucianism has regarded it as a classic, so it is called the Book of Songs. (The official use of the Book of Songs should start in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty - Qu Wanli). Mao Heng and Mao Chang of the Han Dynasty once commented on the Book of Songs, so it is also called "Mao's Poems".

The authors of the poems in the Book of Songs are vast majority of impossible to verify. The area involved is mainly the Yellow River Basin, from Shanxi and eastern Gansu in the west, to the southwest of Hebei Province in the north, to Shandong in the east, and to the Jianghan River Basin in the south.

It collected 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, about 500 years, six of which had only titles. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, and it was one of the "Five Classics" respected by Confucianism, which was originally called the "Book of Songs" and has been used to this day. **It is divided into three parts: wind, elegance and song, of which "wind" is a local folk song, with 15 national winds, a total of 160 songs; "Ya" is mainly a court song, divided into big Ya and small Ya, a total of one hundred and five; "Ode" is mainly a temple song, with 40 songs.

The main expressions are endowment, comparison, and rejuvenation. "Fu" is to lay out (perfunctory and straightforward), "than" is to say, "Xing" is to foretell other things to cause the words to be sung. The highest ideological and artistic value of the "Book of Songs" is the folk song, "the hungry sing about their food, and the laborer sings about their work", and "Cutting Tan", "Shuo Mouse" and "Hooligans" are the representative works of "wind".

The Book of Songs has had a profound impact on the development of poetry in later generations and has become the source of the realist tradition of classical literature in China. The Book of Poetry circulating in the world today is a collection of Mao's poems passed down by Mao Heng and Mao Chang.

The first sentence of the first chapter of the Book of Poetry is "Guan Guan Sui Dove, in the River Continent", and the "river" here is the Yellow River that we respectfully call our mother. On the "river" of that year, there were "doves" and "continents", the grass and trees were verdant, and the birds carried the flight and song, and today, Mo said that this kind of oasis for gentlemen and ladies to make "good deeds" has disappeared in the Yellow River, and even the "mulberry Pushang" that is only for the village women and villagers to make a wild tryst, the mulberry is also difficult to find a few plants, and the water in the "Pu" is also shallow and sandy.

The Book of Songs contains a total of 311 poems, of which 6 are sheng poems, with only titles and no contents, and only 305 of the existing "Book of Songs" (which have both titles and words). The Book of Poetry is divided into three parts: "Wind", "Ya" and "Song", "Wind" is the ballad of the Zhou Dynasty, "Ya" is the positive sound of the Zhou people, and "Song" is the music of the Zhou royal court and the noble temple.

Introduction to the Book of Songs.

The Book of Songs is the beginning of ancient poetry in China, and it is also the earliest collection of poetry. The book collects a total of 311 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (11th century BC to the 6th century BC), of which 6 are sheng poems, that is, there are only titles and no contents, called the six sheng poems ("Nanqi", "Baihua", "Hua Huang", "You Geng", "Chongqiu", "You Yi"), reflecting the social outlook of about 500 years from the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty to the late Zhou Dynasty.

The Book of Songs is rich in content, reflecting labor and love, war and conscription, oppression and resistance, customs and marriage, ancestor worship and banquets, and even celestial phenomena, landforms, animals, plants and other aspects, which is a mirror of social life in the Zhou Dynasty.

Introduction to the Book of Songs.

"Wind" comes from folk songs from all over the world, and is the essence of the "Book of Songs" There are chanting of beautiful things such as love and labor, as well as the grievances and anger of nostalgia for the homeland, thinking of people and anti-oppression and anti-bullying, and the chapters in a poem are often only a few words different, showing the characteristics of folk songs.

Ya" is mostly a poem of aristocratic sacrifices, praying for a good year and praising ancestors.

"Ode" is a poem of the temple sacrifice.