Lung cancer postoperative problems, lung cancer postoperative complications management

Hello, this does not rule out the possibility of cancer metastasis. If necessary, pleural fluid can be drawn for cytology, (this may be done many times) and double-chamber thermal perfusion can be considered**, if effective, it can be proved that it is caused by metastasis, and it also plays a role.

The tumor double-chamber circulating thermal perfusion system can effectively solve the problem of "resurgence" of cancer water pumping and rising, and is mainly used for cancerous pleural ascites caused by various malignant tumors. The effect is remarkable.

Use a needle to put it into the abdominal cavity, then connect the tube, put it into the instrument, put ** drug in the instrument, heat it, enter the chest and abdominal cavity through the pipe, stand still for 24 hours, and then release the ascites through the pipe.

After surgery, it is better to undergo surgery as soon as possible**, preferably with anti-cancer adjuvant drugs**. For example, it can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells, induce apoptosis and differentiation, shrink tumors, improve the success rate of surgery, and reduce the occurrence of surgical complications. It has a great effect on the patient.

After being discharged from the hospital and returning home, when the body can get off the ground and walk is not too difficult, I start to walk in the morning and evening. The time is at sunrise in the morning and before sunset in the evening. Make sure you don't catch a cold or get sick.

The distance of the walk should also be controlled, starting with a few hundred meters and slowly increasing. After surgery, patients are often instructed to take deep breaths, including coughing, expectoration, and even balloon blowing. Qualified patients can purchase breathing trainers for breathing exercises, which will help lung recruitment and sputum discharge, which is conducive to postoperative recovery.

<> have the patient walk around the bedside. After the dizziness is not reduced, you can start walking slowly and gradually get up, which can promote blood circulation and prevent blood clots. Most importantly, the fluid in the pleural cavity is drained to prevent infection.

It is not advisable to eat too much, and the general dietary principle is to be light, soft, easy to digest and absorb, and avoid greasy and spicy foods; The diet can start with liquid food, and then transition to semi-liquid food and then to general food when there is no obvious discomfort.

Patients with locally advanced lung cancer and ** high risk: 3-4 chest CT and B-ultrasound (liver, gall bladder, pancreas, spleen, kidney, adrenal glands, lymph nodes, etc.) must be examined within one year. If you have symptoms such as dizziness and bone pain, you may need to have an MRI of the brain, a bone scan, or a PET CT.

We know some postoperative recuperation knowledge of lung cancer disease, and hope to bring some help to everyone, we must pay attention to relevant postoperative recuperation in daily life, develop good living habits, maintain a good life style, and control the development of the disease.

Generally speaking, because of the surgery for lung cancer, if a lobectomy is done, after a few months, the patient's lung function can be restored to a better extent, his daily life should not be affected by anything, winter melon, lily and other foods that nourish the lungs, eat more green leafy vegetables and coarse grains rich in dietary fiber, and maintain smooth bowel movements every day.

After surgery, you should pay attention to your diet, you can eat some light liquid food first, and the food is mainly soft and easy to digest and absorb. Eat plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits, and you can start walking, walking, and moving your muscles and bones.

It is necessary to pay attention to eating more high-quality protein substances in the diet to enhance the body's resistance, eat more meat food, seafood products, eat more milk, and eat more eggs. Exercise and exercise outdoors appropriately, as well as maintain adequate sleep time.

The vast majority of lung cancer patients need adjuvant lung cancer surgery, including adjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant radiotherapy.

Patients with pathological stage above stage II NSCLC, some stage B and high-risk factors require postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy is not needed for all patients, but high-risk groups need to be screened. Such groups of people mainly include the following:

First, the surgery is an exploratory operation, and postoperative radiotherapy must be given if the incision is made but the tumor is not cut off.

Second, after surgery, the resection margin of the tumor is positive, and postoperative radiotherapy is also required if there is a residual tumor.

The third is that it is not a standard lung cancer surgery, the lymph node dissection range is not enough, and it is not clear whether the patient has metastasis in the highest or distal lymph nodes, whether there are positive lymph nodes, for this part of the patients, the vast majority of them also need postoperative radiotherapy.

In conclusion, the purpose of postoperative radiotherapy is mainly to eliminate residual lesions, both visible and invisible, in order to improve the local control rate and reduce **.

The need for additional adjuncts** after lung cancer surgery depends on the stage of surgery. If the patient is staged very early, it is stage A of the first stage, and this kind of patient is usually considered to have ** after surgery, and there is generally no need for other targeted **.

The rate of surgical resection of early lung cancer is very high, and whether it is further should be determined according to the surgical resection and the results of postoperative pathological examination.

Regular follow-up check-ups are required after lung cancer surgery. The main follow-up items include brain MRI, abdominal color ultrasound, whole-body bone isotope scan (ECT), and chest CT. The re-examination time is basically within 2 years after lung cancer surgery, and the examination is done once every six months.

After 2 years after lung cancer surgery, the screening will be repeated once a year. After lung cancer surgery, if there are any problems, you should see a doctor for examination.

Lung cancer surgery requires metastasis prevention; Because the patient's vitality is damaged after surgery, the body is in a state of loss of righteous qi, and qi and blood deficiency, it is best to use traditional Chinese medicine. After lung cancer surgery, TCM uses methods such as consolidating the foundation and cultivating yuan, nourishing yin and rejuvenating jin, clearing heat and detoxifying, nourishing qi and nourishing blood, etc., to regulate the functional balance of yin and yang, qi and blood, and viscera of the body, improve the internal environment of the body, promote blood microcirculation, improve blood hypercoagulability, remove the factors of tumor metastasis, and prolong survival.

Patients with early-stage lung cancer generally do not need to continue after surgery**, and patients with advanced stage usually need to take some auxiliary means to continue**.

After lung cancer surgery, do patients still need to continue**?

Lung cancer postoperative** and metastatic issues are a concern for both doctors and patients. Theoretically, surgery is the only way to cure lung cancer. For patients with early-stage lung cancer, if the tumor is removed after surgical resection, metastasis and ** should not occur.

However, the refractory nature of the tumor is also reflected in the inability to treat it.

There is a large amount of data showing that the 5-year survival rate after surgery for early lung cancer is only 60 or 70 percent, of course, the so-called early stage lung cancer includes both very, very early growth, so-called ground-glass changes, and tumors less than three centimeters have been two or three centimeters of this lesion, but the examination does not find distant metastasis.

For those ground-glass changes, there is generally no ** and metastasis after lung surgery, and for tumors that have been two or three centimeters long, there is a risk of metastasis after surgery, and some lung cancer surgeries actually carry out lung resection and lymph node dissection, and it is confirmed that there is lymph node metastasis after surgery.

Therefore, for these lung cancer patients with large tumors or lymph node metastasis confirmed by surgery, the risk of ** and metastasis after surgery is relatively high. Therefore, postoperative follow-up is particularly important, with the aim of early detection** and metastasis.

We know that tumors are not terrible, as long as we can detect them early, we can achieve good results early, so if we have close follow-up after surgery, we can detect problems in time and treat them in time, and the results will be very good.

Of course, if there is no problem during the follow-up period, the patient will be cured after a long time, which is a good result, so the follow-up must be paid attention to after the operation.

The patient's cancer cells have metastasized, and if she has surgery for the first time, she will definitely have to remove part of the waste, so if she does it again, it will definitely be more serious than the first time, because the function of the lungs will be worse.

If a lung cancer patient is unable to maintain normal health after surgery, the cancer cells will become worse than at the beginning.

As long as it is a cancer patient, it is more serious after surgery than before surgery. And it didn't take long.

Because most of the most cancer patients have no chance of surgery, most of them need to use chemotherapy or radiotherapy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy are very harmful to the body, so it is recommended to use some products that reduce chemotherapy to improve the patient's immune function, enhance immunity, and improve the quality of life of patients.

This is because the general re** is basically transferred. Many metastatic cancers invade the body's organs, resulting in a decline in function.

Because after radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the body's immunity has gradually decreased, and the physical fitness will gradually decrease.

Because the lung cancer surgeon is one year after surgery, it means that he has metastasis, and if the cancer is only in situ cancer, the effect will be better, and it is more difficult for cancer with metastasis.

Why is it said that lung cancer patients are more serious after surgery? Because bacteria are more susceptible to infection after surgery. Cancer cells spread easily.

In fact, there are still many methods for lung cancer, especially for patients with early lung cancer, most people use surgery to treat lung cancer, and these patients who are in the early stage of lung cancer and use surgery are lucky.

Why? It is important to know that the early symptoms of lung cancer are usually mild, and if it is peripheral lung cancer, patients may not even have any discomfort in the early stage. Therefore, many lung cancer patients are at an advanced stage when they are discovered, so if it is a patient who is detected early, and there is no indication for surgery, it can be said that it is a very fortunate thing to have surgery.

However, patients who have undergone lung cancer surgery and the lung cancer surgery is successful are not able to sit back and relax. Clinical studies have shown that lung cancer patients are prone to metastasis after surgery. Many lung cancer patients are asked about postoperative issues, so let's briefly analyze them.

For the question of the probability of lung cancer patients after surgery, it depends on which type is the type of poorly differentiated carcinoma with a high degree of malignancy, and if it is a well-differentiated carcinoma, the degree of malignancy is lower. Surgery only removes the local tumor, but cancer cells are also present in the blood and lymph, so surgery cannot be done and is prone to metastasis or metastasis after surgery.

If it is benign, the chances of ** after surgery are very low. If it is malignant, the chance of post-operative ** is relatively high. However, if you can live a regular life, maintain a good mood, and have no bad habits, even if it is malignant, the chance of ** is very low.

It may be, this also varies from person to person, not all of them.