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There were a total of 83 dynasties in China, with a total of 559 emperors, including 397 "emperors" and 162 "kings". Among the emperors of the past dynasties, the longest-lived was the Qing Gaozong (Qianlong Emperor) Aixinjue Luo Hongli, who died at the age of 89 (the counting of the years before the first year of the Western Zhou Republic is not accurate, so it is not counted); The emperor with the shortest life was Liu Long, the emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who died at the age of 2. View the article 2007-11-13 17:
35 Historical Chronology of Chinese Dynasties: Huaxia (Emperor) - Yao Shunyu Xia Dynasty more than 4,000 years ago - about 22nd century BC - Shang Dynasty in the 17th century BC - about the beginning of the 17th century BC - Zhou Dynasty in the 11th century BC - about 11th century BC - 256 BC, divided into Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Eastern Zhou and Spring and Autumn, Warring States Qin Dynasty - 221 BC - 206 BC King of Qin (Win Zheng) unified the six kingdoms, after which Xiang Yu and Liu Bang fought for the throne for four years of Chu-Han War. Western Han Dynasty - 206 BC - 25 AD, Han Gaozu (Liu Bang) - > Han Wen Emperor - > Han Jing Emperor (Liu Qi) - > Han Wu Emperor (Liu Che) Eastern Han Dynasty - 25-220 AD (Han Guangwu Emperor) Liu Xiu Three Kingdoms - 220-280 AD Liu Bei, Cao Cao, and Sun Quan fought for the world Jin Dynasty - 265-420 AD divided into the Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty, Northern and Southern Dynasties - 386-581 AD Sui Dynasty - 581 AD - 618 AD Emperor Wen of Sui (Yang Jian) Tang Dynasty - 618-907 AD Li Yuan - > Tang Taizong (Li Shimin) - > Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji) Five Dynasties - 907-960 AD Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Five Dynasties Song Dynasty - 960-1279 AD, Northern Song Taizu (Zhao Kuangyin) Southern Song (Zhao Gou) (1127-1279 AD).
Yuan Dynasty - 1271 - 1368, Yuan Shizu (Kublai Khan) was the grandson of Genghis Khan. Ming Dynasty - 1368-1644 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang is the Ming Taizu. Qing Dynasty - 1644-1911 A.D. Shunzhi - > Kangxi - > Yongzheng - > Qianlong - > Jiaqing - > Daoguang - > Xianfeng - > Tongzhi - > Guangxu - > Xuantong shorthand formula:
Xia Shang and Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou is divided into two sections, Spring and Autumn and Warring States, one unification of Qin and two Han, three points of Wei Shu and Wu, two Jin and Jin dynasties, the north and south dynasties are juxtaposed, Sui and Tang dynasties are passed on, after the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the dynasty has completed the dynasties so far, the longest continuation is the Zhou Dynasty, a total of more than 800 years (more than 300 years in the Western Zhou Dynasty, 515 years in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty); The shortest period of existence is in Northern Liao, which is only more than a year.
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83 pcs. Xia Shang and Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou are divided into two sections. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified the Qin and Han dynasties. Three points Wei Shu Wu, two (two) Jin before and after the extension. The northern and southern dynasties stood side by side, and the Sui and Tang dynasties were passed down from generation to generation. After the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the Wang (Huang) Dynasty came to an end.
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There were a total of 83 dynasties in China, with a total of 559 emperors, including 397 "emperors" and 162 "kings".
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According to the chronological chart of Chinese history, it can be seen that China has experienced a total of 14 dynasties. They are the Xia Dynasty established by Yu, the Shang Dynasty established by Shang Tang, the Zhou Dynasty established by Ji Fa, the Qin Dynasty established by Ying Zheng, the Western Han Dynasty established by Liu Bang and the Eastern Han Dynasty established by Liu Xiu, the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty, and the Qing Dynasty.
In the last 5,000 years of Chinese history, dynasties have changed frequently in the long river of history. The first thing that the founder of each dynasty established was the "country name" with the beautiful meaning of the founder, which is what we call the dynasty. The determination of the name of the dynasty is mainly based on five factors: the name of the clan or alliance, the original title or title of the founder, the name of the fief, the clan relationship and the meaning of auspiciousness.
Calendar of dynasties.
Xia Dynasty (c. 2070 BC - 1600 BC) The founder of the Huaxia tribe was Yu.
Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC) Huaxia Founder Shang Tang.
The Zhou Dynasty (Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou, whose Eastern Zhou period included the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, c. 1046-221 BC) was founded by Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou.
Qin Dynasty (221 BC - 207 BC) Huaxia Founder Qin Shi Huang Yingzheng.
Han Dynasty (a transitional new dynasty sandwiched between the Western Han and Eastern Han Dynasty, 206 BC - 220 AD) Han Founder Liu Bang of the Western Han Dynasty Liu Xiu of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Wei and Jin Dynasty (there was a Three Kingdoms period in front, the three families were called emperors, and the Jin Dynasty was unified. Jin Dynasty includes Western Jin Dynasty and Eastern Jin Dynasty) Han Founders Wei Cao Pi Western Jin Dynasty Sima Yan Eastern Jin Dynasty Sima Rui.
Southern and Northern Dynasties (the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Transition before the Northern and Southern Dynasties, 420 AD - 581 AD) Han of the Southern Dynasties and the Bei ethnic group of North Korea.
Sui Dynasty (581 AD - 618 AD) Han Founder Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of Sui.
During the Tang Dynasty (618 AD - 907 AD), there was also a transitional Wu Zhou Han founder Li Yuan.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (907 A.D. - 979 A.D.) Han nationality.
Song Dynasty (including Southern Song Dynasty and Northern Song Dynasty, 960 AD - 1279 AD) Han Founder Zhao Kuangyin of the Northern Song Dynasty Zhao Gou of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Yuan Dynasty (1279 A.D. - 1368 A.D.) Mongol founder Kublai Khan.
Ming Dynasty (1368 A.D. - 1644 A.D.) Han Founder Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty.
Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) Manchu founder Qing Taizu Aixin Jueluo. Nurhachi.
Throughout Chinese history, these 14 dynasties have inherited Chinese civilization relatively completely. The following is the people's education version of the primary school history textbook dynastic memory formula:
Three emperors and five emperors, Yao Shunyu passed down;
Xia Shang and Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou are divided into two sections.
The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified the Qin and Han dynasties.
Three points of Wei Shu Wu, two Jin before and after;
The northern and southern dynasties stood side by side, and the Sui and Tang dynasties were passed down from generation to generation.
After the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the dynasty came to an end.
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There were 24 dynasties in China. The 24 dynasties are divided into: Xia, Shang Shimin, Zhou (Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Spring and Autumn, Warring States) Shutan, Qin, Han (Western Han, Eastern Han), Three Kingdoms (Wei, Shu Han, Wu), Jin (Western Jin, Eastern Jin), Southern and Northern Dynasties (Song, Qi, Liang, Chen), Northern Dynasties (Northern Wei, Eastern Wei Split Potato Branch, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Northern Zhou), Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties (Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Zhou), Ten Kingdoms (Former Shu, Later Shu, Wu, Southern Tang, Wu Yue, Min, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping (Jingnan), Northern Han), Song (Northern Song). , Southern Song Dynasty), Liao, Western Xia, Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing.
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