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1. Penicillins.
Commonly used are penicillin G, penicillin V, methicillin (neocyanic I), ampicillin (ampicillin), amoxicillin (ampicillin), ticarcillin (carboxythiophenepenicillin), piperacillin (oxypiperazine penicillin), etc. It is suitable for respiratory tract, soft tissue, genitourinary tract infections, etc. The main advantages of penicillin drugs are strong bactericidal effect, less toxicity, safe use for pregnant women and children, and do not affect liver function.
However, it should be noted that the main adverse reaction is anaphylaxis, including atopic dermatitis. Serum sickness, rash, contact dermatitis, etc. Patients with severe renal impairment should use with caution.
2. Aminoglycosides.
Aminoglycosides are broad-spectrum antibiotics, which have a good bactericidal effect on Gram bark bacillus, and are suitable for lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, intestinal infections, etc. Different breeds have different characteristics. Gentamicin, tobramycin, netimicin, and amikacin (amikamycin) are commonly used varieties, among which netimicin has strong antibacterial activity and low otorenal toxicity.
Streptomycin is now mainly used for tuberculosis. Spectinomycin (spectinomycin) can be used for gonorrhea. Neomycin is highly ototoxic and is only used orally and topically.
The main adverse reactions of aminoglycosides are anaphylaxis, ototoxicity (which can cause deafness), nephrotoxicity, and neurotoxicity. It is forbidden for those who are allergic to this type of drug, and should be used with caution for renal insufficiency, the elderly and pregnant women.
3. Cephalosporins.
The first-generation cephalosporins are cefazolin (Pioneer 5), cefradine (Pioneer 6), etc., and oral cephalexin (Pioneer 4), cefradine (Pioneer 6), cefadroxil and so on. It is suitable for respiratory tract, soft tissue, genitourinary tract infections, etc.
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Anti-inflammatory drugs are generally divided into anti-infective and non-anti-infective anti-inflammatory drugs, usually anti-inflammatory drugs refer to anti-infective anti-inflammatory drugs, that is, antibiotics, more common are penicillin, cephalosporin, azithromycin, ofloxacin, etc. Wang Wuming: Anti-inflammatory drugs are generally divided into, anti-infective anti-inflammatory drugs and non-anti-infective anti-inflammatory drugs, we usually talk about anti-inflammatory drugs, which refers to anti-infective anti-inflammatory drugs, that is, what we usually call antibiotics, there are many types of antibiotics, more common like penicillin, cephalosporin, azithromycin, ofloxacin, etc., anti-inflammatory drugs are mainly anti-bacterial infections, in general, there is no obvious fever, chills and other infection symptoms, there is no need to use anti-inflammatory drugs, abuse of anti-inflammatory drugs will cause drug resistance, There is no benefit to the human body.
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Anti-inflammatory, botanicals (Chinese medicine) and Western medicine.
Botanical medicines such as piercing tablets, allicin tablets, nasturtium tablets, etc.
Western medicine anti-inflammatory drugs are generally called antibacterial drugs, which are divided into betalactams (including penicillins, cephalosporins), macrolides, tetracyclines, quinolones, aminoglycosides, etc.
Penicillin oral drugs: penicillin V potassium, antiseptic, amoxicillin, amoxidine, strong amoxin, etc.
Cephalosporin oral drugs: cephalexin (Pioneer No. 4), cefadroxil (Xifengling, Ouyi), cefradine (Pioneer No. 6, Fanjiefu), cefaclor (Hiklaw), cefixime (Shifusin), cefuroxime (Cilixin, Folosin, Xinfuxin), etc.
Those who are allergic to the above two types of drugs cannot be used.
Macrolide oral drugs: erythromycin, azithromycin (Ceshumei, Telit, etc.), roxithromycin, etc.
Quinolone oral drugs: haloperic acid, ofloxacin, levofloxacin (Lelixin, Lifusun, clonito, etc.), spafloxacin, etc.
Aminoglycosides: gentamicin, kanamycin, amikamycin, etilmicin, netimicin, etc.
There must be indications for taking antibiotics, and the antimicrobial spectrum, metabolic process, half-life, and suitable population of different antibiotics are different. Be sure to follow your doctor's instructions.
Drinking a small amount of liquor can invigorate blood circulation and dispel blood stasis. Yes, it can be anti-inflammatory.
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Antibiotics are mainly used to remove inflammation, such as when the throat is inflamed or there is an infection with inflammation in the body, it is up to the doctor to find the type of germ and choose the appropriate antibiotic drugto achieve the effect of **. If you can't recover, you may need to find the cause further, control the dose of antibiotics, and recover in the long term. >>>More
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