How long does it take for peas to be sown from sowing to harvesting

Basic information: Peas.

Planting Grade: 7 Ripening Time: 18 hours Re-ripening: 0 hours Estimated Yield: 22 Maximum Yield: 27 Fruit Selling Price: 27 Gold Coins.

Growth stage. Time to germinate: 3 hours Time to small leaves: 3 hours Time to large leaves: 3 hours Time to flower: 4 hours Time to mature: 5 hours.

Harvest experience (plus sowing and turning experience).

Crop type: 1 season Harvest per season: 23 experience Sowing and ploughing: 5 experience Total harvest: 28 experience Average harvest: experience hours.

Projected revenue. Number of Seeds: 1 Total Seed Price: 266 Gold Total Income: 594 Gold Total Profit: 328 Gold Average Profit: Gold Hours.

Minimum income (estimated 60% of income).

Minimum Total Earnings: 356 Gold Minimum Profit: 90 Gold Minimum Average Profit: Gold Hours.

Maximum income (crop condition 100%, yield increase by 25%, no theft).

Maximum total income: 729 743 gold Maximum profit: 463 477 gold Maximum average profit: gold hours.

About 60-70 days.

The pea harvest is divided into two seasons, one in late spring and one in autumn. Pod-eating peas are long-day crops that like cold and cool, are not heat-tolerant, and are slippery in the Yangtze River basin.

Multi-row overwintering cultivation, autumn sowing and autumn harvest, alpine areas and northern China generally spring sowing and summer harvesting. PodsPeas are harvested when the pods are fully grown and the kernels have not yet grown. The peas are flowering and pod-bearing one after another, and the harvest is carried out several times.

Spring-sown peas are harvested in early April, seedlings are pulled in early June, and autumn-sown peas are harvested from early October to mid-November.

Field management of peas.

1. Chemical weeding: 50% acetochlor can be used per mu before sowing buds.

100 ml or 20% dichlor 200 ml on water 50 kg, whole field spray. It is best to apply pesticides when the soil is slow to moisten after rain, and it is forbidden for people and animals to trample on the soil layer of the bad medicine after spraying, which can significantly improve the control effect.

2. Pest control. Judging from the production practice in recent years, the occurrence of pests and diseases is relatively light. Occasional pests and diseases and control methods are: use 10% imidacloprid.

20 grams of added enemy to kill 6 ml to control leaf miners, aphids and cabbage worms.

In the treatment of insects, 75% chlorothalonil 75 100 grams can be added to prevent and control diseases at the same time.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Pea.

It takes a few days for pea seeds to germinate from planting, the temperature determines the speed of pea germination, if it is unearthed in two or three days in June, it is now planted in 5 to 7 days in the central and southern parts of the country, and the north needs to be covered with film, otherwise it will be moldy. The best time to plant peas is from October to November, and now that the central and southern parts of the country have already produced peas, those who plant early have started to sell peas. If you plant now, you will hardly get anything.

Pea is a long-day crop that likes cold and cool, and is not heat-tolerant, so it is popular in many places in the Yangtze River basin for overwintering, sowing in autumn and harvesting in autumn; Of course, the alpine areas and northern China are still generally sown in spring and harvested in summer. Since peas do not have strict requirements for the length of sunshine, as long as the appropriate varieties are selected, they can also be planted in spring and autumn in the Yangtze River Basin.

1. Overwintering planting: Overwintering planting is the most important planting form in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, generally using winter fallow land, especially the cotton field after cotton harvest, which can not only be used as a natural support for cotton stalks, but also achieve the purpose of increasing income and cultivating land. Overwintering planting is generally sown from late October to mid-November, overwintering in the open field, and harvested in April and May of the following year.

Sowing too early, growing too vigorously before winter, and easy to freeze to death when the winter cold wave comes; Sowing too late, the root system of the plant does not develop enough before winter, and the vine is pulled late in the next spring, and the yield is low.

2. Spring planting: the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are sown from late February to early March, and harvested before the arrival of high temperature; Spring sowing and summer harvest in Northeast China, generally sown in April and May, according to the need, cover with small sheds, mulch film, etc. can also be sown early. The spring planting growth period is short, with low temperature in the early stage and high temperature in the later stage, so it is necessary to choose cold-tolerant varieties with a short growth period, such as red flower silk vetch, sweet and crisp peas, etc., and sow them as early as possible.

3. Autumn planting: early maturing varieties should be selected for autumn planting, sown in early September, and harvested before the cold wave in late November. The growing period is also short in autumn, so it is possible to grow seedlings in a shade shed in advance in the summer and cover them with plastic film in the winter to extend the growth period.

The sowing time of peas varies according to the latitude and longitude and altitude, and in the north of the Yangtze River, the sowing is in March and April in spring, and the harvest is in July and August; In the area south of the Yangtze River, the seeds are sown at the end of September and November; In addition, in the relatively high altitude of the mountainous area, the sowing time is in August.

Peas are sown at different times depending on the region. The area north of the Yangtze River is sown in spring, and it is generally said that the area north of the Yangtze River is spring, and the sowing is generally sown in March and April, and the harvest is harvested in July, August, July and August, and the south of the Yangtze River is sown in autumn, and it is generally sown at the end of September or early October to November.

Frost falls between the beginning of winter and is most suitable. Four leaves are best before wintering!

I planted wheat with the time, and it was the middle of the wheat planting in the winter months, November and December.

Mature seeds begin to absorb water and swell and germinate under suitable environmental conditions. After a series of growth processes, the radicle of the seed first breaks through the seed coat and grows downwards to form the taproot. At the same time, the cells of the hypocotyl grow and elongate accordingly, pushing the germ or germ out of the soil along with the cotyledons, and the germ sticks out of the soil to form stems and leaves.

The cotyledons stick out of the soil along with the germ and turn green to carry out photosynthesis, such as cotton, rapeseed, etc. When the young leaves of the embryo open to perform photosynthesis, the cotyledons will wither and debase locally. At this point, a young plant that can live independently has all grown into a seedling.

The winter beans should be sown between late October and mid-November, preferring cooler climates when temperatures are sufficient for growth. Once planted, it can be harvested in the open air for the winter, and can be harvested between April and May of the following spring. Be careful not to sow too early, otherwise it is easy to freeze to death when the winter cold wave comes.

Sowing too late is not good, and the root system is not developed enough, which will reduce the yield in the later stage.

Autumn peas are the most suitable for planting.

Peas belong to the legume family, also known as snow beans, wheat beans, green beans, etc., and are an important cash crop. Peas are more hardy to cold, but they are not tolerant to high temperatures. The optimum growing temperature is around 10 to 23 degrees.

If the temperature is too high, it will cause poor pod setting in peas. Pea is a long-day plant, which can promote the differentiation of pea flower sprouts under long-day and low-temperature conditions.

The germination temperature of pea seeds is about 18 degrees, the temperature of stem and leaf growth is about 15 degrees, and pea seedlings can tolerate low temperatures of minus 4 degrees. From this point of view, the most suitable time for peas to grow is in autumn, but the specific planting time will vary slightly depending on the planting area and the climate.

In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, sowing is generally carried out from late September to early November every year. In North China and the north of China, spring sowing is mostly from March to April. In Shandong, sowing is generally carried out in autumn and October every year.

In addition, it can also be planted in protected areas, and the planting time is from August to September every year.

Preparation and sowing:

Before planting peas, it is necessary to do a good job of tilling, fertilization, seed treatment, etc. The first is the choice of plots, peas are drought tolerant and waterlogging, not tolerant to heavy stubble, and the planting plots should be selected in the soil is fertile, loose and deep, and there is no heavy stubble harm. The peas sown in autumn have a fast growth rate and a short growth cycle, so they must be applied with foot fertilizer before sowing, and the top dressing can be appropriately reduced in the later stage.

Generally, about 2,500 kg of well-rotted organic fertilizer, 25 kg of superphosphate, and about 50 kg of plant ash need to be applied to each mu of land. Soil moisture should not be too high, otherwise it is easy to cause pea seeds to rot and affect the emergence of seedlings.

Pea seeds should be selected without disease, large, and good quality seeds, and they should be sun-dried before sowing, and the drying time should be about 2 to 3 days. After drying the seeds, the seeds are washed in 40% salt water to disinfect the seeds, and the sowing amount per mu is about 8 to 10 kg, and the seeds are buried at a depth of about three to five centimeters.

March-November. Depending on the geographical environment, the time for planting peas will be different. In the areas north of the Yangtze River, peas can be sown in March-April, in the areas south of the Yangtze River, they can be sown in September-November, and in the mountains at higher altitudes, peas can be sown in August.