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If you look at the early Western movies for yourself, that is, the early capitalist films, it is also very miserable Human beings can really eat enough to eat in the past one or two hundred years It's interesting to compare the things of the past At that time, the advanced was actually nothing, and the prosperity of European capitalism also had a huge relationship with absorbing world culture, and China really didn't have anything to show off, otherwise it wouldn't have reformed and opened up, and its purpose was not to eat...
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The result of the accumulation of various Chinese dynasties.
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There are three main reasons for this:
2. The scourge of partisanship: the various political forces fight each other, which makes the monarch tired of coping.
3. Bad governance left over from history: the hereditary succession of officers, the drag of the salaries of the children and grandchildren of the royal family, the three major expeditions of Wanli, etc., the hunger talk makes the treasury empty, and the army has no combat effectiveness.
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Because the Ming Dynasty was strong, and the Qing Dynasty's national strength gradually weakened, coupled with the rapid development of the West through the Industrial Revolution, the Qing Dynasty attacked the Qing Dynasty's feudal economy, so the Qing Dynasty died.
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was invaded. The development of machinery and the opening of new shipping routes have led to the development of many countries. These countries came and invaded the Qing Dynasty.
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Because the Qing Dynasty itself had problems. Although the emperor seems to be very wise in the prosperous era of Kangqian, under the tide of the times, we can see that the entire Qing Dynasty can no longer keep up with the world, and only has superficial prosperity.
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Historical things, there are good things and bad things
There were also many good emperors in the Ming Dynasty
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The emperor knew how to decentralize power in the hands of the cabinet, and set up a body to supervise hundreds of officials, which made his life easier.
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It may be because the economic development of the Ming Dynasty was quite good, and the national strength of the Ming Dynasty was relatively strong, so it was able to maintain it for a long time.
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It is because the military power of the Ming Dynasty is very strong, and the treasury of the Ming Dynasty is relatively sufficient, and the country's system has helped a lot.
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The so-called strengthening of imperial power in the Ming Dynasty only lies in the early stage, such as Zhu Yuanzhang abolished the prime minister system, but in the middle and later periods, the power of the cabinet increased, and the civil official system matured and colluded with each other, forming a strong civil official class, and the imperial power was divided into courts, and the emperor could only use the power of eunuchs to check and balance, even this was dwarfed, and the emperor could only ignore the government or be out of sight. At this time, the imperial power was extremely weakened.
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It canceled the prime minister, and looked specifically at the first year of junior high school textbooks.
Because the Ming Dynasty is the last dynasty of the Han people and the last glory of the Han people, everyone misses the Ming Dynasty a lot.
The main enemies of the Ming Dynasty were the Mongols in the north and the Jurchens who rose in the later period, as well as the Japanese in the East, so the Ming Dynasty's defense focus was in the north (against the Mongols and Jurchens) and the east (against the Japanese and pirates). >>>More
According to the biography of the princess in the history of the Ming Dynasty, "in the Ming system, the imperial aunt is called the eldest princess, the imperial sister is called the eldest princess, and the princess is called the princess. >>>More
It's just that Hideyoshi overestimated his strength, and the preparation was extremely hasty and inadequate, but if he was given time or more preparations, he might be able to create a miracle, but some people always say that Japan is a village war, in fact, Japan also has large-scale wars, such as the Battle of Sekigahara, the number of warring people on both sides is no less than a war in China, the real battle of Guandu in history, the statement is not an exaggerated description of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, I personally think that Cao Cao is more than 100,000 people, Yuan Shao is more than 300,000 people, So don't always say that Japan is a village war or something, in fact, Oda Nobunaga already had an army of more than 100,000 at that time, so Japan's armed forces at that time were not inferior to the Ming Dynasty, and the overall output value of Japan was about 18 million stone grain, so the national strength was not inferior to the output value of the Ming Dynasty, but the reason why he failed was that the military generals did not work hard to fight, and the country had just ended the war and was in ruins, and the expeditionary force was more unaccustomed to the soil and water when it conquered Korea, Many soldiers were infected with diseases and died, the main reason was that Hideyoshi was a little confused at that time, his command was improper, and his military talent was far from being as good as Oda Nobunaga or Tokugawa Ieyasu, so this unjust type of war of aggression was doomed to fail, but Japan's combat effectiveness and national strength were not useless as some people degraded, we must highly affirm the combat effectiveness of the Japanese samurai and the strength of the Japanese country, and do not always look at others and belittle others with colored eyes.
Because Vietnam was very barren at that time, and the local people rebelled from time to time, the Ming Dynasty thought that the gains outweighed the losses, so they gave up.