Before Qin unified the script, which of the Seven Kingdoms had the closest script to the oracle bone

Character calligraphy, from the Yin Shang oracle bone inscription, the Western Zhou period Zhong Ding Wen (Jin Wen), is the unified script before the Qin Dynasty, which country's script is closest to these two books, in fact, it is difficult to have a standard answer. In order to figure this out, we need to understand both oracle and gold languages. Judging by the historical materials of the excavated oracle bone inscriptions, it is an ancient script that has become a system.

Its stippling structure emphasizes symmetry and stability, the font is predominantly elongated, and the text is regular and artistic. According to historical data, oracle bone inscriptions are not only knife carvings, but also traces of writing with a brush.

But Jin Wen is not fundamentally different from Oracle. The development of the text made the key points of the Jin Wen more concise and written, namely "Sanshi Pan" and "Mao Gongding". During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Jin script had reached a very mature format and was fully equipped with the characteristics of calligraphy.

With the migration of King Ping of Zhou to the east, society began to enter the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which lasted for nearly 600 years, and the heroes competed with each other, gradually forming the situation of these seven countries. The political independence of each country will inevitably lead to economic and cultural differences. Although the texts vary from country to country, they all are based on Zhou Jinwen.

Political power and economic affluence are ultimately reflected in the cultures of the Central Plains and Eastern countries, and are reflected in the texts of various countries, such as the Central Plains and the Eastern countries: the timidity and restraint of the Qi State are manifested in the writings of various countries, which are mostly flattering and ultimately do not become a big atmosphere.

It is represented by the state of Qin, a great power in the west, and the state of Chu, a great power in the east. Although the two countries directly followed the Shang and Zhou disciplines, they also had significant differences. We can see from the "Qin Gonggui", "Shang Ying Fangsheng" and "Shigu Wen" that their calligraphy has been developing along the strength and momentum of the Great Qin Xiongfeng, especially the "Shigu Wen", which can be said to have gotten rid of the thin wind of oracle bone inscriptions and ** Jin Wen.

The oracle bone inscription is not only a knife carving, but also a trace of writing with a brush.

Yan Kingdom The land of Yanliao and the Hongshan culture is the place where the Shang people originated The Chinese civilization originated in the northeast.

There is a text called Jinwen, which is supposed to be relatively close from it.

Before the unification of the Qin State, all the characters were relatively close.

In the small countries that are close to Qin, the writing is similar.

True. Close to oracle or gold.

It's hard to have a standard answer

To keep it familiar, it refers to the best method. Afraid of stacking, looking for the order to stretch. Zhong stacked out, open mediocrity. Forcing the Ming genus, saving and killing the Ming. Practice the order and regret it. Figure pickaxe stay. Qi Miaocun. This is an ancient text from 3,000 years ago, please enjoy it!

It's hard to come up with a standard answer to this, but I think it should be Jin Wen, which is relatively close.

It's hard to have a standard answer, and some of the words are very close to not being in the same country, so there's no way to tell which one is which

The national script was unified into the small seal, and the other six countries were abolished, and the small seal became a unified way of writing the country at that time.

Qin Shi Huang is the first emperor of our country's Chang socks, after he unified the six countries, he continued to crack in the rapid unification of weights and measures and writing, and unified the text into a small seal. Promotes the development of culture.

After Qin Shi Huang unified China, the whole country's characters were scattered and unified into the font of Xiao Seal, which was formed after borrowing the original Qin Dynasty's script and integrating the characteristics of other national scripts.

After the unification of the Qin state, the unified standard script was the small seal. After Qin Shi Huang unified China, Prime Minister Li Si was in charge of simplifying the original use of the Great Seal script in Qin, canceling the other six languages and creating a unified Chinese character writing form.

After the unification of Qin, the standard text used uniformly throughout the country was ( ).

a oracle bone b jin wen c small seal d lishu.

Answer: C test question analysis: This question mainly examines the students' measures to consolidate the unification of Qin, and it can be seen that the Shang Dynasty people wrote words on tortoise shells or animal bones, which already have the basic form of Chinese character structure, and are a relatively mature script, which is called "oracle bone inscription."

A does not fit the topic. Jin Wen was a common font used in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and is said to have been created by Boyi of the Xia Dynasty.

For different writing media, the golden script also has the difference between the big seal (or "Zhong Ding Wen") and the Zhou Wen. b and d are not in line with the topic. In 221 BC, the Qin Dynasty was established and its capital was Xianyang.

After Qin Shi Huang unified the Six Kingdoms. Unify writing, currency, and weights and measures, and realize the unification of politics, economy, ideology, and culture. In terms of writing, the small seal was taken as the national standard script, and the original script of the six countries was abolished.

Later, it was promoted to have simpler strokes. c is in line with the topic. Therefore, C.

Xiao Seal introduced

Xiao Seal, after Qin Shi Huang unified China (221 years ago), the implementation of the "book with the same text, the car with the same track", unified weights and measures policy, by the Prime Minister Li Si is in charge, on the basis of the original use of the Qin State on the basis of the Great Seal script, simplified, canceled the other six languages, created a unified script of Chinese characters.

It remained popular in China until the end of the Western Han Dynasty (about 8 AD), when it was gradually replaced by Lishu. However, due to its beautiful font, it has always been favored by calligraphers. And because of its complex strokes, the form is ancient, and can be added at will, the seal engraving, especially the official seal that needs to be anti-counterfeiting, has been using the seal script until the fall of the feudal dynasty, and the emergence of new anti-counterfeiting technology in modern times.

The unified script of the Qin Dynasty is called Xiao Seal. After Qin unified the Central Plains, Qin Shi Huang ordered the unification of writing. Subsequently, Li Si based on the large seal commonly used by the Qin people during the Warring States Period, absorbed the advantages of the tadpole script that was common in Qilu and other places, and created a new script called "Qin Seal", also known as "Xiao Seal", as the official standard text, and abolished other variant characters.

Unified text. Before Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, the writing of the vassal states was not unified, almost a country used a script, after Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he ordered Li Si and others to sort out the writing, and the national script was unified, called "Shu Tongwen", starting from the Qin Dynasty, China unified the language, and this unification has been used to this day.

Unified currency. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the currencies of the vassal states were not uniform, and each country had its own currency. After Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he used a unified currency, stipulating that ** was the upper currency, and the unit was "Eridium" (20 taels); Copper is the lower coin, the unit is "half a tael".

Half a tael coin was the currency of the Qin State, and after the unification of the Six Kingdoms, it was changed to a square hole round coin and implemented throughout the country. Since then, the currency has been used for more than 2,000 years.

Uniform weights and measures. Before Qin Shi Huang unified the Six Kingdoms, the length of the princely states, the unit of weight, and the unit of volume were not unified. It is stipulated that 1 standard ruler is about today's meters, and 1 standard liter is about today's liters.

The unification of weights and measures such as buckets, barrels, weights, balances, zhangs, and rulers requires that the people of the Qin State must strictly implement them and must not violate them. Since the Qin Dynasty, the weights and measures of all dynasties have been unified throughout the country and have been followed to this day.

Unified ruts. Before Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, the width of the vehicles of the vassal states was different, and the lanes were also wide and narrow, and it was very inconvenient for vehicles from various countries to travel back and forth. After Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he stipulated that the distance between the two wheels on the vehicle was changed to six feet, so that the distance between the wheels of the whole country was the same, which was called "car on the same track".

Because the distance between the wheels is equal across the country, the ruts are also unified.

After Qin unified the whole country, the unified standard text was "Qin seal", also known as "small seal".

After Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he felt the complexity of the national script and the different styles of books, so he proposed "the same text of the book", the unity of the text and the unity of the style. Qin Shi Huang ordered Li Si, who was good at calligraphy, to do this work. Therefore, the small seal is also called "Qin seal".

Another reason is to change the original curved strokes and lines, and to sort out a new font with even strokes and easy to write.

The formulation of the small seal is the first time in China to systematically standardize the style of writing.

The predecessor of "Little Seal" is "Book with Text":

During the Yin Shang period, writing gradually became popular. As the official script, the Jin script is relatively consistent in form. However, there are regional differences in the writings of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as weapons, pottery scripts, silk books, and simple scripts.

This situation has hindered the economic and cultural exchanges of various places, and also affected the effective implementation of policies and decrees. Therefore, after Qin unified the Central Plains, Qin Shi Huang ordered Li Si and others to sort out and unify the text. Sedan.

Before Qin unified the Six Kingdoms, the vassal states were in their own ways, and the shape of the characters was extremely disordered. This poses a serious obstacle to the implementation of the decree and cultural exchanges. Therefore, after the unification of the six countries, Qin Shi Huang took the unification of the script as a top priority, and ordered the prime minister Li Si, the Zhongshu government order Zhao Gao, and the imperial official Ling Hu Wujing and others to sort out the characters.

After the unification of the Qin State, the unified standard script was the small seal

After Qin Shi Huang unified China, Prime Minister Li Si was in charge of simplifying the original Great Seal script used by the Qin State, canceling the other Six Kingdoms scripts, and creating a unified Chinese character writing form.

The development of Chinese characters to the stage of small seals, and gradually began to be stereotyped (outline, pen teasing and land drawing, structure stereotyped), the pictographic meaning was weakened, making the characters more symbolic, reducing the confusion and difficulties in writing and reading, which was also the product of the first large-scale standardization of writing by administrative means in Chinese history.

Font features: It is rectangular, with a square letter and a half as the degree, a word as the body, and a half word as the hanging foot, with a rough ratio of about 3:2.

It is a horizontal and vertical stroke, with uniform roundness and thickness. All horizontal and vertical paintings are equidistant and parallel, all strokes are mainly circles, the circle is round, the circle is round, the circle is round, and the circle is square, so that the circle is alive and full of fun.

It is balance and symmetry, and the balance and symmetry of spatial division are the unique charm of seal script. Symmetry exists not only in left-right symmetry, top-down symmetry, but also in the local symmetry of the word, the symmetry of the left and right inclination of the arc stroke.

It is tight at the top and loose at the bottom, most of the main part of the small seal is in the upper half, and the lower half is the telescopic hanging foot. Of course, there are also characters without feet, the main stroke is in the lower part, and the upper stroke can be raised.