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The Five Tyrants of the Spring and Autumn Period refer to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Song Xiang, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu, and the King of Chu Zhuang. This statement can be found in the "Historical Records". Another version is that Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, King Zhuang of Chu, King 阖闾 (hé lǘ) of Wu, King Goujian of Yue.
This statement can be seen in Wang Bao's "Four Sons Speak German". Some people also say that it is the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Jin Wen, the Duke of Qin Mu, the King of Chuzhuang, and the King of Wu. Others believe that the so-called "five hegemons" should be a kind of imaginary reference, not a real reference to the five monarchs.
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Qi State Qi Huan Gong Jiang Xiaobai 720-750 BC 40 Jin State Jin Wen Gong Ji Chonger 760-510 BC 160 Qin State Qin Mugong Ying Renhao 750-770 BC 30 Chu State Chu Zhuang Wang Qi Lu 790-690 BC 110 Wu State Wu Wang Lu 690-510 BC 30
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1."Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Qin Mu, Song Xiang, Chu Zhuang" - Historical Records 2"Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Chu Zhuang, Lu Lu, Gou Jian" - Xunzi Wang Ba 3
Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Qin Mu, Chu Zhuang, He Lu" - White Tiger Pass Chapter 4"Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Qin Mu, Chu Zhuang, Gou Jian" - Four Sons on Morality 5"Qi Huan, Song Xiang, Jin Wen, Qin Mu, Fucha" - Hanshu Zhuzhuzhu Zhuzhu Preface 6
Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Jin Xiang, Jin Jing, Jin Mourning" - Aoqi Pavilion Collection Outer Edition" 7"Zheng Zhuang, Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Qin Mu, Chu Zhuang" - Citong 8"Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Chu Zhuang, Fucha, Gou Jian" - some middle school textbooks.
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From 770 BC to 476 BC, it is historically known as the Spring and Autumn Period.
In the past 290 years, the society has been turbulent, the smoke has been everywhere, and the war has been raging.
Legend has it that in the early Spring and Autumn Period, there were more than 140 princes, and after years of annexation, only a few larger ones remained.
These great powers are also attacking each other and competing for hegemony.
In history, the five princes who have been drowned are called the "Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants".
In history, there are two different versions of the "Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants": one says that the "Five Tyrants" refer to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Song Xiang, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu and the King of Chuzhuang;
Another said that the "five tyrants" refer to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the King of Chuzhuang, the King of Wu and the King of Yue, Goujian.
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: The Five Lords of the Spring and Autumn Period refer to the chief of the five princes of the Spring and Autumn Period. Ba, the name of the government, homophonic "Bo", the sound is changed to Ba, also known as the state Bo, Fang Bo, that is, the chief of the princes, the name of the princes, the son of heaven, in fact, the respect for the son of heaven to order the princes.
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During the Spring and Autumn Period, the five princes who successively dominated the country. Generally refers to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu, the Duke of Song Xiang, and the King of Chuzhuang.
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The Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants refer to the Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the princes of the alliance, and the five princes who were elected by the princes as the leaders of the alliance, the most recognized saying is the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Xiao, the King of Chuzhuang, and the Duke of Song Xiang.
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The Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period are the five overlords of the Spring and Autumn Period, generally referring to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Song Xiang, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu and the King of Chuzhuang, all of which were recognized by Zhou Tianzi.
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The Five Tyrants of the Spring and Autumn Period were the five monarchs who were promoted as the leaders of the alliance during the Spring and Autumn Period, and there are two theories: one is the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu, the King of Wu Fucha and the King of Yue Goujian.
The other is: Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, Duke Xiang of Song and King Zhuang of Chu.
The Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period were the seven powerful states of the Warring States Period, namely Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Qin.
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The Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons generally refer to the five most representative people who participated in the struggle for hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period, and various historians and scholars have different views.
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The five princes who held leading positions in the Spring and Autumn Period were the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Song Xiang, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu, and the King of Chuzhuang.
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: The Five Lords of the Spring and Autumn Period refer to the chief of the five princes of the Spring and Autumn Period.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Son of Heaven declined, and the princes prospered: the power of the Zhou royal family declined, its authority was no longer there, and it was no longer able to effectively control the princes of the world. In order to compete for the world, some powerful vassal states started a fierce war for hegemony, and they joined forces with each other to fight in the east and west, and a total of several princes became hegemons in turn.
The "Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants" are historical products of a specific stage in the Spring and Autumn Period.
There have been many theories about the history of the "Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants", and the middle school history textbook mainly introduces the two most representative versions of "Shiji Suoyin" or "Xunzi".
The statement of "Historical Records Suoyin" is: Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Xiang of Song, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, and King Zhuang of Chu.
Xunzi Wangba" is: Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, King of Chuzhuang, King Lu of Wu and King Goujian of Yue. Secondary school history textbooks take into account both statements.
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The five tyrants of the Spring and Autumn Period were Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King Zhuang of Chu, and Duke Xiang of Song.
1, Qi Huangong.
Qi Huan Gong (?) - 643 BC), surnamed Jiang, Lü, and Xiaobai. Jiang surnamed Qi is the sixteenth monarch of Qi (reigned 685 BC and 643 BC), the head of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons, the twelfth grandson of Jiang Taigong Lu Shang, the third son of Qi Duke, and his mother is Wei Ji.
2, Jin Wengong.
Jin Wen Gong Ji Kuanliang early heavy ear (697 BC, a said 671 BC 628 BC), Shen Que Ji surname, Jin clan, name Chong'er, is the 22nd monarch of the Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period of China (reigned 636 BC 628 BC), the son of Jin Xiangong, and his mother is Fox Ji. Chong'er Wenzhi has outstanding martial arts, created a century-long hegemony of the Jin Kingdom, is the second overlord of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons, and is called "Qi Huan Jin Wen" or "Huan Wen" together with Qi Huan Gong.
3, Qin Mugong.
Qin Mugong (?) - 621 BC), surnamed Ying, Zhao, named Ren Hao, was a politician in the Spring and Autumn Period, and the ninth monarch of the Qin State (reigned 659 BC in 621 BC). During his reign, Qin Mu judged the situation and was good at appointing talents in internal affairs to strengthen domestic development.
In terms of diplomacy, it adopted a policy of peace, maintained relative friendship with the Jin state, and at the same time developed westward, so that the twelve Rong states were subordinated to the Qin state, and the Qin state increased the territory of the surrounding thousands of miles, dominated Xirong, and was given the golden drum by the king of Zhou Xiang.
4, King Chuzhuang.
Chuzhuang Wang Xiong Brigade (?) - 591 BC), also known as King Jingzhuang (unearthed in the Warring States period Chu Jian as King Zang), surnamed Mi, Xiong, famous brigade (a couple, Lu), the son of King Chu Mu, the monarch of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period, reigned from the first year of King Chuzhuang (613 BC) to the twenty-third year of King Chuzhuang (591 BC), one of the five hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period.
5, Song Xianggong.
Song Xianggong (?) Jianyu - 637 BC), surname, name Zifu, Song. During the Spring and Autumn Period, he was the son of Song Huan Gong, the monarch of the Song Kingdom, and the father of Song Chenggong. The monarch of the Spring and Autumn Song Kingdom, one of the five tyrants of the Spring and Autumn Period.
The above content refers to the encyclopedia - the five princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (the chief of the five princes of the Spring and Autumn Period).
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Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Xiang of Song, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King Zhuang of Chu
The five hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period are the five princes who successively claimed hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and the mainstream theory is the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Song Xiang, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu, and the King of Chuzhuang, and there are different records in different historical documents.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the power of the Zhou royal family declined, and some powerful vassal states started wars for hegemony to seize the world, and the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons were the historical products of this period. This war made advance preparations for the annexation and unification war in the Warring States period. Qi Huangong, a descendant of Jiang Ziya, is surnamed Jiang, Lu, and Xiaobai.
Just by name, he seems to be very weak, but he was the first person to dominate during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Qi Huangong's road to the king is brilliant and difficult. During the reign of Gongzi Xiaobai's brother King Qi Xiang, the country of Qi was in chaos. In order to avoid the disaster, Gongzi Xiaobai fled accompanied by Bao Shuya, and Gongzi Jiao fled accompanied by Guan Zhong and others.
After King Qi Xiang was killed, the two brothers competed for the throne.
On the way back to Qi State, Xiaobai was shot by Guan Zhong on the hook on his body, and Xiaobai faked his death and escaped.
With the support of the nobles of the Qi State, the Gao Clan, and the Ju State, Xiaobai ascended the throne and was known as the Duke of Qi Huan. After ascending to the throne, he was ready to kill Guan Zhong. Uncle Bao persuaded Qi Huan Gong to stay and try his best to recommend Guan Zhong.
Later, with the help of Guan Zhong, Duke Qi Huan vigorously carried out reforms in Qi and promoted the country's military and political cooperation.
First, the integration of soldiers and people, the national strength of Qi is becoming stronger and stronger.
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From 770 BC to 476 BC, it is historically known as the Spring and Autumn Period.
In the past 290 years, the Huaiqi Bureau has been surrounded by social storms and thunders, smoke and war.
Legend has it that in the early Spring and Autumn Period, there were more than 140 princes and countries, and after years of annexation, only a few of the larger ones remained.
These great powers are also attacking each other and competing for hegemony.
In history, the five princes who have been drowned are called the "Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants".
In history, there are two different versions of the "Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants": one says that the "Five Tyrants" refer to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Song Xiang, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Qin Mu and the King of Chuzhuang;
Another said that the "five tyrants" are lead and refer to the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the King of Chuzhuang, the King of Wu and the King of Yue, Goujian.
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Refers to the monarchs of the five relatively powerful vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period, namely: Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, Duke Xiang of Song, and King Zhuang of Chu.
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1.The "Zuo Chuan" advocates that the five hegemons refer to the five vassal states of the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties.
2."Mencius" refers to the state of the Spring and Autumn Period, which refers to the five monarchs. Including Qi Huan, Jin Wen, Qin Pai Zhi Mu, Song Xiang, and Chu Zhuang Gong.
3."Xunzi" takes Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, King of Chuzhuang, King Lu of Wu, and King Gou Jianfan of Yue as the "Five Uncles".
Spring and Autumn 5 tyrants, there are many sayings. According to "Xunzi Wang Overlord", there are Qi Huan Gong, Jin Wen Gong, Chu Zhuang Wang, Wu Wang Lu, and Yue Wang Goujian. According to the "Historical Records of Suoyin", there are Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King of Chuzhuang, and Duke Xiang of Song. >>>More
Spring and Autumn Period,Many countries are called''Male''Such as Qi Huan Gong,Wei Chuguo said''Wang''Such as the king of ChuzhuangWhy is that? Under normal circumstances, you must have your own strength before becoming king, otherwise other powerful countries will come to crusade. Let's first understand the situation in the state of Chu. >>>More
Because Qi Huan Gong became more and more stupid, he reused traitorous villains, these villains colluded with his son, stripped him of all his power, and was finally starved to death.
Because the monarch of Qi State, Qi Huan, he is righteous, has millions of troops, and is deeply popular with the people, and is a good king in the hearts of the people.
Ba, the name of the government, that is, Bo, the sound is changed to Ba, also known as the state Bo, Fang Bo, that is, the chief of the princes, and his position is called the princes and the son of heaven, which is actually to coerce the son of heaven to order the princes. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Son of Heaven declined, and the princes prospered: the power of the Zhou royal family declined, its authority was no longer there, and it was no longer able to effectively control the princes of the world. >>>More