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There are many types of Chinese fonts, and the first thing we need to know is the evolution and classification of fonts, which started with pictorial characters, pictographs, and then evolved into oracle bone scripts.
From the oracle bone inscription to the Zhong Ding text, and then from the Zhongding text to the stone drum text, we say that from the stone drum text, it was transformed into the ancient text, and then the Qin seal after the ancient text, the big seal and the small seal, and then the seal book developed into the official book, after the official book is the Wei tablet, and there is the regular script after the Wei tablet.
Because the Chinese civilization is a unique civilization, its writing is also very unique.
Therefore, among all the countries in the world, only China has always had an uninterrupted cultural inheritance due to the strong inclusiveness and assimilation of its national culture, which makes Chinese characters one of the few uninterrupted forms of writing in the world.
About the 14th century B.C., the oracle bone inscription that appeared in the late Yin Shang period was widely regarded as the first form of Chinese characters, and has been developed to this day, with a history of three or four thousand years.
It is a result of social progress, a result of economic development, and the overall trend of cultural progress.
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Hello answer, the font is as follows: 1, Song: characterized by the horizontal than vertical thickness, and the end of the stroke has a triangle, (Songti also contains the standard Song and anti-Song, the proportion of the standard Song is larger than the Song body, suitable for the title, the horizontal and vertical thickness of the imitation Song body is almost the same). 2. Italics:
The main feature is that the pen starts and falls, and the pen has a pen edge. 3. Heiti: The main feature is that the thickness ratio of horizontal and vertical is similar, and it seems to be composed of rectangles, horizontal and vertical, which can be used as a title.
4. Wei style: It is characterized by the ripples of the strokes, and the strokes are relatively long. 5. Body:
This is the most common ligature type. 6. Round body: The beginning and end are relatively round, and the original question is also divided into the original West question and the thick round body, their characteristics are similar to the round body, that is, the proportion is different.
7. Lishu: The characteristic is that the overall is relatively short, that is, the height is not enough. 6. Variety Show:
It is characterized by angles at the corners of the strokes, which is relatively stiff. 7. Thunderbolt body: As the name suggests, it is like a lightning split, with traces of fracture.
8. Amber body: It looks clumsy and chubby. 9. Color cloud body:
Similar to amber, knowledge belongs to the hollow.
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The font type is:
1. Cursive:
Cursive is a type of Chinese character that has two meanings: broad and narrow. Broadly speaking, regardless of the age, all scribbled characters are counted as cursive. In the narrow sense, that is, as a specific font, it was formed in the Han Dynasty and evolved on the basis of official scripts for the sake of writing simplicity.
2. Lishu:
Lishu, a font of Chinese characters, there are Qin Li, Han Li, etc., it is generally believed that it is developed from the seal book, the glyph is mostly wide and flat, the horizontal painting is long and the vertical painting is short, pay attention to the "silkworm head swallowtail", "a wave of three folds".
3. Font of the book:
Xingshu is a quick writing of regular script, which is said to have begun in the late Han Dynasty. It is not as neat as regular script, nor is it as sloppy as cursive. The most famous representative work is the Eastern Jin Dynasty calligrapher Wang Xizhi's "Orchid Pavilion Preface", the predecessors described its words as "the dragon jumps the heavenly gate, the tiger lies in the phoenix pavilion", and is praised as "the first line of books in the world".
Tang Yan Zhenqing's book "Manuscript of the Sacrifice of Nephews" was written vigorously and unrestrainedly, and the ancients rated it as "the second book in the world".
4. Regular script:
Kaishu, a font of Chinese characters, is also called Kaiti, Zhengkai, Zhenshu, Zhengshu. It gradually evolved from the official book, which became more simplified, horizontal and vertical. The book Cihai explains that it has "a square shape and straight strokes, which can be used as a model".
This kind of Chinese character font is upright, and it is the handwritten orthographic character of modern Chinese characters.
5. Calling for the Qing Song Style:
Song style is a Chinese character font that appeared to adapt to printing. The strokes have thickness changes, and they are generally horizontal and vertical, with decorative parts at the end, and strokes such as dots, apostrophes, pinchs, hooks, etc., which belong to serif fonts and are often used in the text typesetting of books, magazines, and newspapers.
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Cursive writing is very grassy Xu Tian City Library egg custard id
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Seal: divided into large seal and small seal.
Liti: The structure is flat, the penmanship is strange and longitudinal, there is a natural and vigorous wind, and there is a sense of simplicity, but it is more stable and beautiful than the seal.
Italics: The shape of the body is square and upright, the strokes are straight and clear, the tone is flexible, and the writing is simple and convenient.
Style: close to the handwriting style to talk about the letter, is a font between italics and cursive, like flowing water, vivid and lively.
Songti: The font is square, angular and symmetrical. It has an elegant, neat, stable and quiet style.
Imitation Song style: for the structure of Song style, the penmanship of italics, the thickness of the strokes is consistent, the structure is symmetrical, the pen tip is exposed, and the glyph is delicate.
Art font: It is a new type of font with novel shape, expressiveness and strong appeal produced by artistic processing.
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Kanji, a morpheme syllabic script that belongs to ideograms. Chinese characters are the writing of Chinese, and are also borrowed to write Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and other languages, which is a kind of script widely used in the Chinese character cultural circle, and it is also known that it is the only highly developed ideogram that is still widely used in the world.
As the written script of Chinese, Chinese characters are the main script that has been continuously used for the longest time so far, and it is also the only one of the major writing systems in ancient times that has been passed down to this day, in comparison, ancient Egyptian, ancient Babylonian, and ancient Indian scripts have long since died out, so some scholars believe that Chinese characters are one of the key elements to maintain the long-term unity of China's north and south, and some scholars list Chinese characters as China's fifth greatest invention.
Of course, it is easy to know the history of the development of Chinese characters, which is the hieroglyphic script, which is his experience: oracle bone script, golden script, small seal, official script, regular script, line script, and cursive script. The biggest advantage of composing similar writing is that people in the country who use it generally do not lose their ability to write after amnesia, while people in countries that use alphabetic writing will lose the ability to write in amnesia, because Chinese characters are the use of image memory, and letters are related to the abstract function of use!
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