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Although there is a New Year's Day in ancient times, but the date is not fixed, the Yin Dynasty is the first day of December as the day of New Year's Day, the Zhou Dynasty is on the first day of November, Qin Shi Huang period, and the first day of October is the New Year's Day, it can be seen that the New Year's Day of each dynasty is not the same time, the only thing that is the same is that the first day of each month is the day of New Year's Day.
New Year's Day, as the name suggests, is the first day of the new year. Yuan is the meaning of the first at the beginning, and the pictogram Dan means that the sun rises from the horizon, which means the beginning of a new day. New Year's Day is the first of the year, the first of January, the first of the hour, and the first of the year.
Emperor Zhen took the first month of Meng Chun as the yuan, and it was the spring of New Year's Day. The Book of Jin made the first record of New Year's Day, calling the first month of the first month as Yuan, and the first day of the new year as Dan.
There is also a saying that the day when Emperor Shun sacrificed heaven and earth and the first emperor Yao was set as the ancient New Year's Day. Yao's son was unable to become a great talent, so he passed it on to Shun, who had both moral character. Shun has done many good things for the people and is very loved by the people.
Therefore, the day to commemorate Yao was set as New Year's Day. New Year's Day is celebrated in the mainland, which is equivalent to a miniature version of the Spring Festival. Because New Year's Day is followed by the Spring Festival, and another New Year's Day is not a traditional festival in our country, so it does not occupy a high position in people's hearts.
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New Year's Day is a legal holiday in our country, and it generally refers to the first day of the first month in the calendar. Judging from the situation in our country, the word "New Year's Day" has existed since ancient times, and it was first seen in the Book of Jin in literary works. The "New Year's Day" in the history of our country refers to the "first day of the first month", and the calculation method of "the first month" was very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and the date of the New Year's Day (the first day of the first month) of the previous dynasties was not consistent.
So, what is the origin of New Year's Day?
In fact, the origin of New Year's Day can actually be traced back to the Yaoshun period. Legend is in.
Four or five thousand years ago, in the ancient Yao Shun prosperous era, when Yao Tianzi was diligent in the people and did a lot of good things for the people, he was deeply loved by the people, but because his son was not talented and not very successful, he did not pass the throne of the "Son of Heaven" to his son, but to Shun, who had both moral and moral talents.
At that time, Yao said to Shun: "You must pass on the throne in the future, and you can look at it with peace of mind after I die." Later, Shun passed on his throne to Yu, and Yu was also diligent and loved the people like Shun, did a lot of good things for the people, and was deeply loved by others.
Therefore, later, when Yao died, the day when Emperor Shun sacrificed heaven and earth and the first emperor Yao was regarded as the beginning of the year, and the first day of the first month was called "New Year's Day", or "Yuanzheng", which was the ancient New Year's Day.
So, what are the customs of New Year's Day?
The first is to eat glutinous rice balls. Eating tangyuan means that the family is in harmony and reunited, but in the northern region, dumplings are generally eaten. Dumplings imply the meaning of this wealth rolling, wrapped into various shapes or mainly gold and green, so that more fragrant gold ingots and jade feeling.
Then it is to see the temple fair, the lantern festival. In fact, on the day of New Year's Day, all houses are brightly lit and full of lanterns, revealing the word "lively" everywhere.
All in all, New Year's Day is a traditional festival in China and a national holiday, and every family celebrates it on New Year's Day.
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The origin of New Year's Day?
January 1 of the solar calendar is New Year's Day every year, "Yuan" means the beginning, and "Dan" means the day, that is, "the day of first acquaintance, the first day of the new year". Now New Year's Day is September 27, 1949, and the first Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, while deciding to establish the People's Republic of China, also decided to adopt the universal common A.D. chronology, which we call the solar calendar. New Year's Day refers to the first day of the year in the Western Era.
The "yuan" of "New Year's Day" refers to the beginning, which means the first, and the beginning of all numbers is called "yuan"; "Dan", the pictogram is missing, the upper "day" represents the sun, and the lower "one" represents the horizon. "Dan" means that the sun beats socks rising from the horizon, symbolizing the beginning of the day. People combine the words "yuan" and "dan" to mean the first day of the new year.
New Year's Day customs:
The custom of New Year's Day is to light firecrackers, change peach charms, drink Tusu wine, keep the New Year, and enjoy the lanterns.
Ancient Chinese dynasties will hold celebrations and ceremonies on New Year's Day and other activities, such as sacrificing to the gods and ancestors, writing the door to hang the Spring Festival couplets, writing blessing characters, dancing dragon lanterns, and the folk have gradually formed entertainment and celebration activities such as worshipping gods and Buddhas, sacrificing ancestors, pasting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers, keeping the New Year, eating reunion dinners, and many "social fires".
Ancient Chinese New Year's Day diet is also relatively colorful, "Jing Chu Years Chronicles" re-recorded the Southern Dynasty Jing Chu New Year's Day greetings, followed by pepper and cypress wine, drink peach soup, into Tusu wine, glue tooth (táng), Wuxin plate, into the compress in the scattered, take the ghost pill, each eat an egg. Among them, there are peach soup drinks, food, and medicines, all of which have their own special meanings.
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New Year's Day, which is said to have originated from one of the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, has a history of more than 4,000 years. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the Book of Jin: "Emperor Zhuan took the first month of Mengxia as the yuan, in fact, it was the spring of New Year's Day." ”
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Southern Dynasty literary historian Xiao Ziyun's poem "Jieya" has a record of "four seasons and new New Year's Day, longevity and early spring". In the Song Dynasty, Wu Zimu's "Dream Lianglu" has a saying: "The first lunar day is called New Year's Day, and it is commonly called the New Year."
The first year of the year, this is the first of these. ".
In the Han Dynasty, Cui Ming called it "Yuan Zheng" in "Three Sons and Hairpins", "Yuan Chen" in the Jin Dynasty, "Yuan Chen" in the "Yang Du Fu" in the Jin Dynasty, "Yuan Chun" in the Northern Qi Dynasty's "Yuan Hui Daxiang Song Emperor Xia Ci", and Tang Dezong-Li Shi called it "Yuan Shuo" in the poem "Yuan Ri Retreat from the Dynasty to Watch the Army Return to the Camp".
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