What does new mean in NEP

** Strengthen intervention in the economy.

Legal Analysis: The new is relative to the original wartime communist policy. During the war, the communist policy was implemented to quietly implement the surplus grain collection system, and small and medium-sized enterprises were also nationalized, and commodities were abolished.

The NEP stipulates that surplus grain can be used by oneself, encourages commercial bureaus to make money, and recognizes the coexistence of multiple economic forms. This difference is a new place.

Legal basis: Article 14 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China The State shall continuously improve labor productivity and economic efficiency and develop the social productive forces of Tongge by raising the enthusiasm and technical level of laborers, popularizing advanced science and technology, improving the economic management system and enterprise management system, implementing various forms of socialist responsibility system, and improving labor organization. The state practices economy and opposes waste.

The state makes rational arrangements for accumulation and consumption, takes into account the interests of the state, the collective, and the individual, and gradually improves the people's material and cultural life on the basis of developing production. The State shall establish and improve a social security system commensurate with the level of economic development.

。。。I don't even know what you're asking. In fact, the economic policies promulgated by any dynasty can be regarded as NEPs. China Foreign. A number of new economic policies have been promulgated. You should say the specific time of the release of the NEP.

Agriculture: On March 21, 1921, the Decree on Replacing the Surplus Grain Collection System with Tax in Kind was promulgated, stipulating that after farmers paid the grain tax, the surplus grain and other agricultural products could be exchanged for goods in the market. The amount of grain tax was greatly reduced compared with the surplus grain collection system, and the national tax amount in 1921-1922 was 43.3 percent lower than that of the previous year.

In 1922, the Outline of the Agrarian Decree was adopted, which allowed the peasants to freely use the land and to lease it and hire workers under Soviet supervision.

In terms of industry, under the premise of persisting in the development of large-scale socialist production and the state grasping the lifeline of the national economy, some state-owned enterprises will be transformed into state capitalist enterprises in the form of a lease system and a concession system. In November 1920, a concession decree was issued, allowing foreign capitalists to operate concession enterprises in Soviet Russia or to organize joint stock companies with the Soviet state.

May 1921. The state has reverted some small enterprises to their main operations. In July, it was decided to lease a number of small and medium-sized factories and shops to national cooperatives or individuals.

These concessions and lease-lease enterprises are privately run and owned by the State. The tenant must accept the supervision and guidance of the state, comply with the Soviet decrees, pay the rent and a certain percentage of the profits on time, and return the enterprise to the Soviet state in good condition when due.

Circulation: Abolish the state rationing system and the state monopoly system. On the premise of adhering to the leadership of the state plan, we should implement the liberal system and vigorously develop the socialist commodity economy.

Extended Information] The NEP can be summarized into the following series of measures:

1. Grain tax replaces the grain collection system.

2. Allowing agricultural products to be bought and sold freely, thus recognizing the market mechanism.

3. The denationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) while the state maintains the lifeblood of the economy (metallurgy, transport, fuel industry, oil, etc.).

4. Combine large industrial enterprises into trusts and syndicates, and implement economic accounting.

5. Abolish the labor obligation system and labor mobilization, and pay labor remuneration according to the quality and quantity of products.

6. To a certain extent, private capital should be allowed to develop freely in industry, agriculture, commerce, and services, and cooperatives, rural workers, and tenants should be encouraged to be legalized.

7. Allow foreign capital to enter, and implement concessions and leases; Reconstruction of the banking and tax system.

8. Implement currency reform, abolish Soviet banknotes, and issue a stable currency, the Cherven ruble.