Ancient history books, Spring and Autumn Period, Zizhi Tongjian, Historical Records, Han Books, etc

I'm going to buy a copy of the Twenty-Five History, and it's pretty good.

It's worth buying a collection.

The relationship is equivalent to the relationship between the previous life and the present life.

The similarities between the "Historical Records" and the "Zizhi Tongjian" are that, first, they are both official histories, and they are both historical books written by later generations to describe the history of the previous generation; Second, these two books are vividly written, concise in language, and have high literary value; Third, in terms of content, both are general histories, but they both involve politics, military, economy, and culture, and provide written materials for later generations to study ancient politics, economy and culture; Fourth, the attitude of both in historical revision is extremely rigorous; Fifth, both of them are precious historical materials, and they have a great impact on the revision of history in later generations.

The difference is that the style is different. The "Records of the Historians" is a general history in the form of a chronicle. Focusing on the characters, describing major historical events, the gods are quiet and the "Zizhi Tongjian" is a chronicle, that is, according to the chronological order, the major historical events are recorded; The second is that the authors are different.

Historical Records" for Sima Qian.

The author of the book is Sima Guang; Third, the writing era is different. The "Historical Records" was written in the Western Han Dynasty, while the "Zizhi Tongjian" was written in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Fourth, the starting point of the book is different. "Historical Records" is Sima Qian's life's painstaking efforts to create a masterpiece, in addition to the historical value, the literary value is also very high, the use of loose culture penmanship, and "Zizhi Tongjian" is an official history book, led by Sima Guang, the purpose of compilation is mainly to provide reference and reference for the emperor, so the narrative is mainly about major historical events, summarize lessons and lessons; Fifth, the content of the works is different. "Historical Records" is a general history throughout ancient and modern times, from the legendary Yellow Emperor.

At the beginning, it was written until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

The first year of Motokaku. The era of the writing of "Zizhi Tongjian" is from the Warring States period to the Five Dynasties; Sixth, the inductive classification of works is different. Historical records belong to the 24 histories, and Zizhi Tongjian does not belong to the 24 histories; Seventh, the "Historical Records" is a private history, while the "Zizhi Tongjian" is an official history book.

Past lives and present lives.

The relationship between the historical records and the general knowledge of information and governance is equivalent to the relationship between the past life and the present life.

The relationship between the historical records and the general knowledge of information and governance is equivalent to the relationship between the past life and the present life.

1. Different styles: "Historical Records" is a general history in the style of chronicles. Character-centered, chronicles major historical events. "Zizhi Tongjian" is a chronicle, and it is known that it is a chronological record of major historical events.

2. The authors are different: the author of "Historical Records" is Sima Qian; The author of "Zizhi Tongjian" is Sima Guang.

3. The writing age is different: "Historical Records" was written in the Western Han Dynasty; The Zizhi Tongjian was written in the Northern Song Dynasty.

4. The content of the work is different: "Historical Records" is a general history throughout ancient and modern times, starting from the legendary Yellow Emperor and writing until the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. "Zizhi Tongjian" from the Warring States period to the five dynasties.

5. Historical records belong to the 24 histories, but Zizhi Tongjian does not.

6. "Historical Records" is a private history, and "Zizhi Tongjian" is an official history book.

It's all canonical history; All of them are historical books written by later generations to describe the history of previous generations; Literary value: These two books are vividly written, concise in language, and have high literary value; Contents: All of them are general histories, but the contents involve politics, military, economy, and culture, providing written materials for later generations to study ancient politics, economy and culture; All are the first general history; The attitude of history revision is extremely rigorous; It has a great impact on the history of later generations and is a precious historical material.

Zizhi Tongjian (Chang Jian, "Tongjian") is a multi-volume chronicle edited by Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty, with a total of 294 volumes and completed in 19 years. Mainly based on time and events, it was written from the twenty-third year of King Weilie of Zhou (403 B.C.) to the sixth year of Zhou Shizong Xiande (959 A.D.) five generations later, covering the history of 16 dynasties and 1362 years.

In this book, the editors summed up many lessons for the rulers to learn from, and Song Shenzong believed that this book "in view of the past, it has the ability to govern the way", that is, to use the gains and losses of history as a warning to strengthen the rule, so it was named "Zizhi Tongjian". There are 294 volumes of "Zizhi Tongjian", about 3 million words, and 30 volumes of "Examination of Differences" and "Table of Contents".

Chronicle refers to the chronological arrangement of events related to the history of the calendar with chronology as a clue.

Chronicles are time-centered, chronicling historical events in the order of year, month, and day.

According to the context of time, record the historical events that occurred along the development of time, and narrate according to the law of time, in line with people's serious process, which is easier for people to understand, and can also make the context of the article clear and the structure clear.

Introduction to Zizhi Tongjian: Zizhi Tongjian" (Chang Jianzuo "Tongjian"), a multi-volume chronicle history book edited by Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty, with a total of 294 volumes, took 19 years to complete the dissolution.

Mainly based on time and events, it was written from the twenty-third year of King Weilie of Zhou (403 B.C.) to the sixth year of Zhou Shizong Xiande (959 A.D.) five generations later, covering the history of 16 dynasties and 1362 years.