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In many cases, such as the Declaration of Independence of the United States, the 1787 Constitution of the United States, the Declaration of the Rights of Man of France, and so on, the adoption and implementation of these legal documents are themselves decided through democratic discussion and voting at the conference.
It is precisely because the idea of democracy has been fully popularized that people (including the ruling circles) can consciously respect and obey the law.
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No. Democracy and the rule of law are themselves one and the same, two heads on the same monster, and there is no possibility or need for them to be subordinate to each other.
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Oh, this question, there are many thinkers or philosophers in France, and many of their theoretical works deal with this problem, and there are other works of Western thinkers, you can take a look.
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The essence of democracy as a state system is that it has a macro calendar determined by the economic base. Fortune Round.
The economic base is the sum of the economic structure based on the core productive forces of society. It refers to the sum total of the dominant relations of production in a given society. The productive forces determine the economic base, and to what extent the social productive forces develop, what kind of economic foundation will be produced by the collapse.
The basic concept of historical materialism. In contrast to the "superstructure", it is one of the two basic levels of social structure.
1. One of the two basic areas of social life.
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(1) [False] Replace "Declaration of Human Rights" with "Declaration of Independence";
2) [True] 3) [False] Change "collective land ownership" to "peasant land ownership".
Question (1) mainly tests students' accurate understanding and knowledge of the content of the Declaration of Independence, and it can be seen that the Declaration of Independence is the first legal document that clearly declares that "all men are created equal, and people have the inalienable rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness".
Question (2) mainly tests students' accurate understanding of the British Bill of Rights, which can be seen from the knowledge they have learned that after the "Glorious Revolution", the Bill of Rights was promulgated in 1689 to mark the establishment of the British constitutional monarchy.
Question (3) mainly examines the relevant historical facts of the "Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China", and it can be seen that in 1950, China carried out land reform and promulgated the "Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China", the land ownership system of feudal exploitation by the landlord class, the implementation of the land ownership system of peasants, the liberation of rural productive forces, the development of agricultural production, and the opening up of the road for the industrialization of New China.
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(1) [ Replace "Declaration of Human Rights" with "Declaration of Independence";
3) [ Change "collective land ownership" to "peasant land ownership".
Analysis of test questions: This question examines students' understanding of democracy and the construction of the legal system, and analyzes them according to what they have learned as follows:
1) According to what we have learned, after the outbreak of the American Revolution, the Declaration of Independence was later promulgated, which for the first time explicitly declared that "all men are created equal, and that all men have the inalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, so the Declaration of the Rights of Man was erroneous and changed to the Declaration of Independence.
2) According to what has been learned, the Code of Hammurabi is a compilation of laws promulgated by King Hammurabi of ancient Babylon, and is the most representative cuneiform code, and it is also the world's earliest intact written code so far, so it is correct and delineated.
3) Based on what they learned, the Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China was promulgated in 1950, and by 1952, the land reform was completed, the feudal land ownership system was abolished, and the land was distributed to the peasants. The collective land ownership system was wrongly changed to the peasant land ownership system.
Comments: This question is less difficult, to examine the student's ability to recognize and remember historical knowledge, the analysis question is also a common question type in the high school entrance examination, to answer this type of question, first of all, we must carefully read the question stem, and then judge the error and correctness in the question stem according to the knowledge learned, if there is a mistake, point out the error, and then correct it, requiring students to be very familiar with the basic knowledge, and must also have a certain ability to analyze and judge to answer.
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