In his later years, the king confessed his mistakes to the people, and was the first king to do so.

He was Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty of the Western Han Dynasty, because in his later years he would remember that he was decisive and reckless when he was young, and he intended to apologize to the people for his attitude when he was young.

You are talking about Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who did a lot of wrong things in his old age, and finally reflected on himself before he died, so he announced his crimes to the people, and I have to say that he was a great king.

In his later years, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty summed up the sins he had committed in his life and announced the edict of his guilt. In history, we think that kings have the same face, that is, they are very noble, high-minded, even some more virtuous monarchs are also very face-loving, even if they have made some mistakes, they may not want to admit it. If someone points it out, they may be furious, because they think that their dignity has been insulted, and as an emperor, they care very much about their own face, not to mention that they will never admit their mistakes to the people, even in front of the closest people.

1.It is a humiliation

This is common to almost all monarchs. Few emperors would admit it, and even if they did, it might just be a ploy for them to deal with, not sincerely. So who will be the first monarch in history to admit to the people that he has done something wrong, let's continue to see.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is such an emperor who dares to review himself, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty I think we are all no strangers. <>

2.The courage of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty

In his later years, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty issued an edict of guilt, the nature of which is like a review written by students in schools today, and he openly and honestly published all the mistakes he had made in his life to express his determination to repent, which was undoubtedly very beneficial to his reputation, both then and now, and it is undoubtedly a matter of great courage to admit his mistakes to the public, let alone for those who are supreme in power.

3.Impact and what to learn

Therefore, whether this review is sincere or not, the effect is very obvious, that is, it will add a reputation to yourself in future generations, because such people, especially as role models, are really rare. I think this will also cause a lot of discussion at the time, maybe this is the purpose of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, people can also learn from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, confess their obsolescence to others, at least their own hearts can feel better.

Emperor. In his later years, he felt that he had made a lot of wrong decisions when he was young, and these decisions were the most sorry for the people, so he decided to apologize to the people.

This person is Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who was reckless when he was young, killed innocents indiscriminately, did not go to court, and was confused, and only when he was old did he know that the mistakes he had made were unforgivable.

He is the famous Zhao Kuangyin. He was born at a time when China was in the midst of a chaotic period of "five dynasties and ten kingdoms". So his family wanted him to join the army like the elders of the family when he grew up, but he couldn't do so because the society was too turbulent at that time.

But he also ushered in another wonderful life.

When he grew up, Zhao Kuangyin didn't want to stay at home, so he began to travel around alone. One day, he was resting in a ruined temple. At this moment, an old monk came in and asked him to go north, saying that he would have an adventure in the north.

Because he had not set a destination, he followed the old monk's advice and headed north.

Later, as the old monk said, he really waited for an opportunity in the north. He devoted himself to Guo Wei's army and performed well in many battles, so he was reused by Guo Wei. A few years later, Guo Wei successfully established Hou Zhou, and Zhao Kuangyin naturally followed him to serve in this country.

The change of the throne in the Later Zhou was extremely fast, and three kings were changed in just 10 years. When the third king took office, because the king was very young, Zhao Kuangyin's subordinates encouraged him to support his army and stand on his own.

In the end, Zhao Kuangyin followed the advice of his subordinates and successfully usurped the throne, and the Northern Song Dynasty was born. Although his means of ascending to the throne were not very glorious, he governed the country very well during his reign. China, which was originally chaotic, also returned to reunification under his southern and northern wars, providing a stable living environment for the people.

But when he finally completed the reunification and could "enjoy the blessings", he suddenly died. It is a pity that such a wonderful king has fallen.

He was Zhao Kuangyin who was very good as an emperor, but he died too early, and finally passed on the throne to his younger brother.

I think this person should be talking about Zhu Di, because he made a lot of contributions to that time.

It's Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty, he usurped power and seized the throne, and finally sat on the throne.

Although these people are very talented, they are jealous of their talents and die very early.

In ancient times there was a group of people who did not obey the king's commandsThat is, the rebels, who have risen up against the king's power, how can they still obey the king's orders?, which is one of the more extreme,There is also a category of hermits in ancient times, such as Tao Yuanming, who does not bend his waist for five buckets of rice, he sees Nanshan leisurely, lives a mountain life, and he has no official position, so he naturally does not have to obey the emperor's orders, but in ancient times, there was also a category of people in the court who did not listen to the emperor's opinionsThat's the doctor

In the early days, scholars were responsible for selecting useful talents for the imperial court, but because some high-ranking officials and nobles secretly Chen Cang, there were many aspiring young people from poor backgrounds who could not be reusedThere is one such story, in ancient times there was a man named Hongxingzong, he was just a poor man, but he wanted to enter the ranks of scholars.

Later, he went to the capital, hoping that the emperor could help him, and Song Wenzong learned about his talents. So Song Wenzong ordered him to go to Wang Qiu's house to find a place to sit down. We feel very strange, we want the emperor to admit that he is a scholar and talk about it, why go to a scholar's house and sit down?

But that tells us a lot about what was going on。Therefore, as long as there is a seat in his house, then it can be proved that he can already enter the ranks of scholars; Now it is the emperor's decree, so no matter what, there will definitely be a place in Wang Qiu's family, and in this case, it also indirectly recognizes his status as a scholar.

Hongxingzong was very happy to come to Wang Qiu's house, and he wanted to find a place to sit down. But as soon as he sat down, Wang Qiu immediately roared, you can't sit in that position, of course Wang Qiu knew that the emperor had made an order, but the rule at that time was that scholars could not sit with civilians, which can also be seen that scholars really did not listen to the emperor at that time.

The representative figure who can not listen to the orders of the monarch should be the speech official of the Ming Dynasty, because at that time, the establishment of the speech official was to let bad words, or the emperor's mistakes reach the heavens.

The people you are talking about can only be the clear stream of the Ming Dynasty. You look at those things in the Ming Dynasty, those ** in it, especially like to contradict the emperor. The more angry the emperor is, the more the emperor beats them, the better. In this way, they can be more famous and more sought after by the people of the world.

For the king, they are traitors and traitors, because they have been working against them, and there is also a category that is not ruled by the king.

Hermits, hermits are hidden in the world, so they will not obey the king's orders too much, and there are the king's elders, after all, filial piety comes first.

Of course, it is the king's elders, and there is also the commander who fights outside and can not obey the king's orders. Then there are the anti-thieves, the rebels! He did not listen to the king's commands. That's all I know.

Hermit, Ming Taizu canceled the freedom of the literati to seclusion.

Before the Ming Dynasty, literati were free to be hermits, but when they became hermits, they couldn't take care of it, and after that, literati had no freedom to be hermits.

Resist him and disobey him in your heart!

I have rebelled and sat in the position of king, and now the world is mine, and I am your current king.

The king said, "The whole world is mine, and I am against whom", this sentence came from the mouth of Emperor Xiaojing of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, but in the end, the result was still Zen in others.

Cao Chao, the last emperor of the Cao Wei regime, raised troops to capture the thief, Sima Zhao scolded him, Cao Chao said that either you die or I live, I will fight.

Because on this wooden board is written the evidence of the prince's rebellion, it is still written by the prince's younger brotherSo after Daizong looked at this plank, he understood the truth of the matter, so he named Han Yong as the Shaoqing of Dali Temple.

After Zhu Di sat on the throne of the king, he was afraid that the local power would be too great and would shake his position, so he severely suppressed the vassal kings. But there is an exception, he not only oppressed the people, he also forcibly occupied the people's land, he is King Ning, because he is a royal nobleman, so the local ** can not do anything to him, for what he does, Jiangxi's ** can only turn a blind eye, close one eye.

Later, Han Yong was sent to Jiangxi to inspect the people's situation on behalf of the sectHan Yong is a righteous person, love and hate, after he arrived in Jiangxi, he found that King Ning often oppressed the people, so he reported everything King Ning did to Daizong, King Ning and Han Yong's Liangzi became deeper and deeper. So King Ning wanted to pull Han Yong into the water, so he thought of a way, he called his younger brother King Yiyang, and he asked King Yiyang to find Han Yong.

The next morning, King Yiyang came to Han Yong's house, and Han Yong knew that King Yiyang was King Ning's younger brother, so he put a dog skin plaster on his temple and asked his subordinates to drag him in front of King Yiyang. As soon as King Yiyang saw Han Yong, he said to him: "My brother King Ning has the intention of rebellion!" , Han Yong pretended to be crazy and stupidKing Yiyang thought that Han Yong had not heard what he said, so he ordered someone to get a pen and paper and write the words "King Ning has the intention of rebelling" on the wooden board.

Later, Han Yong reported to Daizong that King Ning had the intention of rebellion, and Daizong sent many people to search King Ning's mansion, but they found nothing, Daizong thought that Han Yong was framing King Ning, so he ordered Han Yong to be executedAt this critical moment, Han Yong took out the wooden board written by the king of Yiyang, after Daizong read the words on the wooden board, he understood the truth of the matter, and the Manchu Dynasty was in an uproar.

Because the evidence was written on this board, the king admired him for his plan and then acted.

Actually, I think it's because the king thinks he has a certain amount of power and influence.

Because the emperor still believed that he was a family member, thinking that he was spreading rumors, but he had evidence to prove that he was telling the truth.

Because the king did not believe in these things at all, they had a very good relationship.

(1) Separate envelope system; The county system. (4 points).

2) The power of the princes (feudal states) is inflated, threatening the centralization of power; (3 points) Promulgation of the "Grace Decree". 2 points).

3) The Yuan Dynasty learned the lessons of the demise of previous dynasties, and the territory of the Yuan Dynasty was unprecedentedly vast. (4 points).

4) ** Centralization is constantly strengthened. (3 points).

Test question analysis: 1) "All feudal princes, each monarch has its own country, and the secretary and doctor are also their officials", the "feudal" here in ancient times refers to the meaning of the feudal system and the establishment of the state. In view of the situation that the local power under the feudal system was too large and the princes were divided later, the Qin implemented the county system after the unification of China.

2) At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, the parallel system of counties and states was implemented, which resulted in the expansion of the kingdom's power, and during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, measures such as "Tui En Order" were adopted to weaken the power of the kingdom.

3) "However, the territory is vast, but the salt does not catch the Yuan" shows that the territory of the Yuan Dynasty is more vast, and "from feudalism to counties" shows that it draws lessons from previous dynasties.

4) The trend of the development and evolution of the local political system in ancient China is that local power is constantly weakened and the centralization of power is constantly strengthened.

Wang Wentong received a letter from his daughter at that time and knew that the war situation was not favorable to his son-in-law. Therefore, he often wrote letters to persuade his son-in-law Kublai Khan to have great talents, and if he couldn't bear it himself, then not only would there be no one to help, but it was also possible to let the former brothers do something that fell into the ground. Li Pu did not listen to his father-in-law's persuasion, and he continued to implement the previous plan.

In the end, as Wang Wentong expected, it was because of his son-in-law that their entire family was buried.

Because this person was deeply loved by the emperor, he developed an arrogant and domineering character, and later he made the wrong choice in terms of the heir to the imperial power, so his family was ruined

Because he chose the wrong wife, he ended up ruined, because his wife is very good at telling right and wrong.

Because Wang Wen chose the wrong son-in-law Li Pu. Li Pu rebelled, Wang Wentong persuaded him many times, but Li Pu did not listen. In the end, Li Pu was defeated and killed, and Wang Wentong and his children also died.