Is the stone about 3 6 mm in the left ureter coming out? 20

Surgery should be considered for patients who have affected renal function due to urinary flow obstruction caused by stones, or who have not been ineffective by non-surgery** and do not have extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy conditions. You can drink the tea of Yujiao, which is diuretic and can safely expel stones.

Preoperative preparation: It is necessary to understand the bilateral renal function before surgery, and the infection must be controlled with antibiotics first. Patients with ureteral stones should take plain radiographs of the urinary tract before entering the operating room or on the operating table for the final positioning of the stones.

Surgical methods: Depending on the size, shape and location of the stone, the following surgical methods are commonly used:

1 Renal pelvis or sinus incision and stone removal: incision of the renal pelvis, removal of stones, antler stones or calyceal stones, sometimes it is necessary to perform intrasinus pelvis calyceal incision and stone removal.

2. Renal parenchymal incision and stone removal: If the kidney stone is large and cannot be incised through the renal sinus, the renal parenchyma needs to be incised and removed.

3 Partial nephrectomy: It is suitable for multiple stones at the first pole of the kidney (mostly at the lower pole of the kidney), or in the dilated and poorly drained calyce, and the first pole of the kidney or the calyces can be removed together with the stones.

4 Nephrectomy: One side of the kidney stone and severe hydronephrosis or pyomeria, which has caused serious damage or loss of kidney function, and the opposite kidney function is good, the affected kidney can be removed.

5 Ureterotomy and stone removal: ureteral stone diameter is greater than 1 cm or stone incarceration causes urinary flow obstruction or infection, and ureterotomy can be used for non-surgical ** ineffective patients.

6 Stone set: The diameter of the middle and lower ureteral stones is less than centimeters, and it can be tried with a special basket or catheter sleeve through cystoscopy.

7.After surgery, you can drink healed tea to help prevent **.

Hello, from your third examination, the kidney stones should have been expelled from the body, and the fluid accumulation in the kidneys has also been eliminated, so don't worry, now you have to think about the ** problem of preventing stones.

Hope mine is helpful to you.

Drink plenty of water, then do bouncing motions, often repeatedly, and the stones will slowly fall off.

Ureteral stones that are no longer painful often indicate that the stones have been passed and the urinary tract obstruction has been relieved. The principle of low back pain caused by ureteral stones is that the stones cause urinary tract obstruction in the ureters, which leads to increased pressure in the renal pelvis and causes pain reflexes. Therefore, some smaller stones, if they do not cause complete urinary tract obstruction, will not have obvious low back pain, at this time, we should also pay attention to timely re-examination B ultrasound to determine whether the stone has been discharged.

In some cases, the stone stays in the local area for a long time, causing the surrounding inflammatory reaction and polyp wrapping, which is often not obvious for low back pain, but compared with the stone that causes pain, this kind of static stone is more harmful and is not easy to be recognized by the patient, so to judge whether the stone disease is serious, it is also based on the examination of B ultrasound, and it cannot be judged by the presence of symptoms of low back pain alone.

The location of this stone has nothing to do with whether it hurts or not. Specifically, it is necessary to go to the hospital for specific examinations.

Method

1. Spontaneous stone discharge, for smaller stones (diameter less than 5mm), you can promote the discharge of stones by drinking more water + Shiqi tea + exercise, generally after a period of time, most of the small stones can be discharged, if the stones are too large, the width of the stones is greater than the inner diameter of the ureter, it is not appropriate to use drugs to discharge stones, and the stones cannot pass through the ureter.

2. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, for stones of about 1cm, because their diameter is much larger than the inner diameter of the ureter, they generally cannot be discharged from the body by themselves, and it is often necessary to carry out extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, and the large stones are beaten into smaller stones, and they are discharged one by one by using the action of urine flow scouring. However, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy also has its contraindications, such as bleeding in patients with abnormal coagulation mechanisms, and extracorporeal lithotripsy in patients with arrhythmias may cause arrhythmias to worsen. In addition, repeated extracorporeal lithotripsy can lead to ureteral stricture or renal atrophy, so you must be cautious, so if you have more than 2 times of extracorporeal lithotripsy and the stone still cannot be broken, it is not suitable for extracorporeal lithotripsy;

3. Ureteroscopy, most ureteral stones can be removed from the body through ureteroscopy, especially for patients who are ineffective in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, most of them can be continued by ureteroscopy. However, ureteroscopy is performed in the ureter, which may cause ureteral damage, so it should be performed with caution.

4. Percutaneous nephroscopic surgery is only suitable for large stones (more than 2cm in diameter) in the ureteral connection site or upper ureter, which are either ineffective or inefficient with other methods. Percutaneous nephroscopy is performed with an eye on the kidney, which has some renal damage. Therefore, the indication is not as broad as that of ureteroscopy.

Your condition depends on the volume of ureteral stones and should be performed with ureteroscopy**.

Patients with ureteral stones should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and should not eat high-purine foods, such as animal offal, spinach, various beans, cauliflower, seafood, etc. Drinking, especially beer, can increase uric acid levels and cause urine concentration, so it should not be consumed; Excessive intake of animal protein can lead to an increase in urinary calcium and uric acid and a decrease in citrate, which is an important factor in the formation of urolithiasis. Therefore, the daily diet should be mainly vegetarian, and eat more fiber-rich foods.

This size can be discharged.

1.Non-surgical**: suitable for patients with stones smaller than LCM, stones with a tendency to move downward, no significant impact on renal function, and no urinary tract infection.

Drink plenty of water, use antispasmodics, jump activities, etc. Small stones can be drunk Yu Shibei tea is not bad for urinary stones, and it can be used for a long time.

2.Ureteral stones: Ureteral stones are pulled out with a stone basket under a cystoscopy, which is suitable for small mobile middle and lower ureteral stones.

3.Ureteroscopic stone removal or lithotripsy: After the ureter is dilated, it is placed in the ureteroscope, and the stones are broken with liquid electricity or ultrasonic lithotripsy, and the stones can also be directly removed with stone forceps.

4.Extracorporeal flush wave lithotripsy: mainly suitable for upper ureteral stones.

5.Surgical ureterotomy and stone removal: suitable for patients who are ineffective in the above**, the stone is greater than LCM, and the surface is rough and cannot be discharged by itself, or patients with ureteral stricture and infection.

6.Drink plenty of fluids: Drinking plenty of water can dilute the urine and promote the passage of stones, which can help control infection, delay the growth of stones, and prevent stones after surgery**.

7.Patients with renal colic attacks should stop: in addition to using analgesics and antispasmodic drugs, it can be combined with acupuncture**, acupuncture of Kidney Yu, Jingmen, and Sanyinjiao, which has the effect of relieving pain and spasmodic. Topical warm compresses in the renal area can also be used.

8.Chinese herbal medicine stone drain**: The composition of the formula is desmodium, psyllium, stone reed, talc, hollyhock, Sichuan hyssop, husk, laifuzi, and zexiao, and is treated with syndrome differentiation. In general, small stones can be successfully expelled with Chinese medicine within an average of 30 days after they are lowered into the ureter.

For ureteral stones larger than 5 mm, extracorporeal lithotripsy or ureteroscopic stone removal can be an option. In general, stones in the upper ureters have a better effect on extracorporeal lithotripsy; For stones in the middle and lower ureters, ureteroscopy has a greater degree of certainty. If ureteral stones are too large, extracorporeal lithotripsy or ureteroscopy fails**, ureteral stones smaller than 5mm can be incised, and 80% and 90% can be excreted within 6 weeks, so conservative is generally chosen**.

You can take the Chinese medicine of expelling stones, which is good for the discharge of fine stones in the body, and can also be combined with antispasmodic and analgesic drugs, ureteral relaxation drugs, etc.

Drinking more water should develop the habit of drinking more water to increase urine output, which is called "internal washing", which is conducive to the excretion of various salts and minerals in the body. Of course, you should pay attention to drinking water hygiene, pay attention to water quality, and avoid drinking water with too much calcium. Be more active, such as walking, jogging, doing gymnastics, etc.

When you have good physical strength, you can also jump on the spot, which is also conducive to the prevention of urinary stones**.

Eat more foods that contain vitamin A, such as pork liver, eggs, and fresh cabbage and fruits. Eat less calcium-rich foods such as kelp, black fungus, beans, amaranth, milk, celery, seaweed, conger eel, salted radish, pumpkin seeds, dried dates, etc. Eat less oxalic acid-rich foods such as spinach, celery, cocoa, coffee, beets, grass mold, oranges, sweet potatoes, black tea, etc.

It can be discharged through drugs, with more water and exercise, and for some relatively large stones, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can be done to break large stones into small ones, and then discharge them through this ureter and bladder. Lin Bao Pharmaceutical's Stone Draining Oral Solution, you can learn about it, specializing in the treatment of stones.

Stones need to be formulated according to the volume and location of the stone and the obstruction hazard caused by it, generally according to the volume, less than the advocate of conservative, drink more water and exercise, oral stone expulsion drugs, about 1cm can consider extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, if more than 2cm to consider surgery. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or ureteroscopic lithotripsy should be considered**.

Two years later, Chishui met Hu Lang and the Eight Immortals in the mountains, rushed to Pi's house together, and reunited with the Phoenix Immortals. At the banquet, Fengxian was dissatisfied with her father's love and hatred based on the rich and the poor, and urged Chishui to study angrily and fight for herself.