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1. Worship God
Before and after the Spring Festival, the ancients worshipped many gods, including worshipping the king of the stove on the 23rd or 24th day of the lunar month, worshipping the three gods of Fulushou on Chinese New Year's Eve, worshipping the God of Wealth on the second or fifth day of the new year, worshipping Tai Sui on the eighth day of the new year, worshipping the Jade Emperor on the ninth day of the new year, and so on. Of course, it is more important than worshipping the gods, to worship the ancestors, they are the most important gods in the family, because without them, there would be no us.
2. Chinese New Year's Eve dinner
Chinese New Year's Eve dinner is also called reunion dinner, reunion dinner, and fireplace. The custom of eating Chinese New Year's Eve dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve was recorded as early as the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It is said in the "Jing Chu Years Chronicle" that at the end of each year, every household prepares meat and vegetables, celebrates the New Year, and the family gathers to drink and eat a reunion dinner.
3. Keep the year
Keeping the year, also known as keeping the year, shining the year, and staying up. The ancients kept a vigil on the night of Chinese New Year's Eve, all houses were lit with candles and candles, and the family chatted around the fireplace and waited for the New Year. The lights are bright to drive away all evil pestilences and plagues.
The ancients used the custom of keeping the New Year to express their expectations for the New Year and cherish time.
4. Spring Festival couplets
Spring Festival couplets are a kind of Spring Festival decoration, written on red paper with brush calligraphy, and then pasted on the door or wall.
Spring Festival couplets are generally divided into upper and lower couplets, and the number of words is not limited, the key is that the number of words must be equal. Writing Spring Festival couplets, but also pay attention to the battle and peace, the last word of the upper couplet must be three or four tones (Pingyin), and the last word of the lower couplet is one or two tones (Pingyin).
5. New Year's money
New Year's money, also known as red envelopes, laisee. Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a ghost called Zhen, who came out to harm children on Chinese New Year's Eve. A couple wrapped eight copper coins in red paper and placed them under the child's pillow.
In the middle of the night, he entered the door of the house and was about to grab the child's head with his hand, when the copper coin under the pillow suddenly emitted a bright light and scared him away.
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What are the customs of the Spring Festival.
The customs of the Spring Festival mainly include buying New Year goods, pasting Spring Festival couplets, cutting window flowers, hanging New Year paintings, Chinese New Year's Eve dinner, pressing New Year's money, keeping the New Year, eating dumplings, eating rice balls, setting off firecrackers, watching the Spring Festival Gala, greeting the New Year, pasting blessing characters, twisting songs, visiting temple fairs, stepping on stilts, lion dance, changing peach charms, etc.
The Spring Festival is the most grand traditional festival of Chinese folk, and it is a folk festival that integrates blessings and disasters, celebrations, entertainment and food. The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the first year of prayer in ancient times, and carries a rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development.
What are the customs of the Spring Festival What are the customs of the Spring Festival.
China has a long history of celebrating the New Year, and some relatively fixed customs have been formed in the inheritance and development, many of which are still passed down to this day, such as buying New Year's goods, sweeping dust, pasting couplets, eating Chinese New Year's Eve dinner, keeping the New Year, paying respects to the New Year, greeting the New Year, dragon and lion dances, worshipping ancestors, praying for blessings and disasters, setting off firecrackers, setting off fireworks, traveling gods, boats, temple fairs, gongs and drums, traveling flags, lighting wine, and viewing lanterns.
Traditional festival ceremonies and related customs and activities are an important part of the festival elements, carrying a rich and colorful festival cultural connotation. Ancestor worship not only covers all the ancient traditional festivals in China, but also the eternal theme of Chinese folk festivals.
What are the customs of the Spring Festival What are the customs of the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, has been mixed with a variety of folk customs in many places in the course of historical development, forming some relatively fixed customs and habits. During the Spring Festival, the main content of the New Year is to remove the old and cloth the new, worship the ancestors, drive away evil spirits and disasters, and pray for a good year, which is rich and colorful in form and has strong regional characteristics.
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First, the New Year sweeping.
According to the record of "Lü's Spring and Autumn Period", as early as the Yaoshun era, China already had the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival. Because "dust" and "Chen" are homophonic, the New Year dust sweep has been given a new meaning, with the meaning of "removing Chen Buxin", hoping to sweep away all the bad luck and bad luck.
Second, paste couplets, blessing words, door gods.
On the afternoon of the day before the Chinese New Year, the children would step on a stool, hold paste and brushes, and paste couplets on the door, and then let the adults below see if they were properly pasted. Some are also horizontally pasted on the horizontal head of the lintel, and the couplets are pasted on the left and right sides of the door. There are also the blessing characters on the doors, walls, and lintels of the house to express people's yearning for a happy life.
There are also people who put pictures of door gods on the door panels to pray for a safe and prosperous year, adding to the joyful atmosphere of the festival and good day.
3. Worship ancestors and gods.
Worshipping the gods during the Spring Festival is a custom that spreads throughout our country. The customs of worshipping the gods are similar all over the country, but the purpose is basically the same, which is to pray for good weather in the coming year, good harvest, good fortune and so on. Ancestor worship is generally after the sacrifice to the gods, the customs are not the same in various places, in our hometown is every day before the noon meal, quietly lead each household to send a representative, serve food, offerings to the ancestral hall to pay tribute to the ancestors, until the fifteenth day of the first month, the ancestral hall will be closed.
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