What is Regional Ethnic Autonomy? What does the autonomy of ethnic regions consist of

Regional national autonomy.

It is under the unified leadership of the state, all ethnic minorities.

Autonomous organs shall be established in the areas where they live in clusters, exercising the right of self-government, and exercising regional autonomy. Regional ethnic autonomy is our party's basic policy for resolving the ethnic issue and is a basic political system of the state. The practice of regional ethnic autonomy embodies the spirit of the state fully respecting and guaranteeing the right of all ethnic minorities to manage their own internal affairs, embodies the state's adherence to the principle of equality, unity, and common prosperity of all ethnic groups, and embodies the unity of ethnic and regional factors, political factors and economic factors, and historical factors and practical factors.

1) The concept of the system of regional ethnic autonomy (emphasis).

It refers to the establishment of corresponding autonomous areas, the establishment of autonomous organs, the exercise of the right of autonomy, and the realization of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities within the big family of the unified motherland, under the unified leadership of the state, and in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution, on the basis of areas inhabited by ethnic minorities. All ethnic autonomous areas are an inseparable part of the People's Republic of China.

2) The main content of regional ethnic autonomy.

There are seven major contents in total: status; self-government bodies; autonomy; All are equal; freedom of language and writing; financial and economic management; Organize public security forces.

3) The superiority of the system of regional ethnic autonomy (emphasis).

conducive to the independence and reunification of the motherland; It is conducive to guaranteeing the equal rights of ethnic minorities and the right to be masters of their own affairs and to manage their own internal affairs; Promoting the progress and development of ethnic minorities is conducive to the unity, common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups; It is conducive to modernization and the development of the country.

What is the policy of regional ethnic autonomy.

Autonomous areas exercise various autonomy rights in accordance with the Law on Regional National Autonomy.

1. The people's congresses of ethnic autonomous areas have the power to formulate autonomous regulations and special regulations in accordance with the political, economic, and cultural characteristics of the local ethnic groups.

2. Where the resolutions, decisions, orders, or directives of a higher-level state organ are not suited to the actual conditions of the autonomous area, the autonomous organ may, upon approval by the higher-level state organ, implement them on a modified basis or suspend enforcement.

3. In the performance of their duties, organs of self-government may use one or more of the languages commonly used in the locality.

4. Cultivate cadres at all levels, science and technology and management professionals.

5. With the approval of the local public security forces, the local public security forces to maintain social order may be organized.

6. Independently arrange and manage local economic construction undertakings; Formulate local economic construction guidelines, policies, and plans.

7. Rationally readjust the relations of production and reform the economic management system.

8. Priority should be given to the rational development and use of natural resources that can be developed locally.

9. Independently arrange local capital construction projects and manage enterprises and institutions subordinate to the locality.

10. With the approval of the state, you can open up foreign ports, open borders, and enjoy preferential treatment in foreign exchange retention.

11. Independently arrange local fiscal revenue and expenditure, and determine various expenditure standards.

12. Implement tax reduction or exemption.

13. Decide on local education rules, school settings, school forms, teaching contents, teaching terms and enrollment methods.

14. Independently develop national education and national cultural undertakings, develop modern medicine and traditional national medicine, and carry out national sports activities.

15. Enterprises and public institutions should give priority to recruiting ethnic minority personnel.

1. China is a unified multi-ethnic country with 56 ethnic groups. In order to promote the all-round development of the political, economic, cultural, and other undertakings of ethnic minorities, a series of ethnic policies have been formulated. The main contents are:

1) Adhere to the unity of the nation, such as the national level.

2) Regional ethnic autonomy.

3) Develop economic and cultural undertakings in minority areas.

4) Cultivating ethnic minority cadres.

5) Develop science, education, culture, and health undertakings for ethnic minorities.

6) Use and develop the spoken and written languages of ethnic minorities.

7) Respect the customs and habits of ethnic minorities.

8) Respect and protect the freedom of religious belief of ethnic minorities.

2. China's ethnic system is a system of regional ethnic autonomy, that is, the implementation of regional autonomy in areas where ethnic minorities live in large concentrations.

Regional ethnic autonomy is a basic policy adopted by China to resolve the ethnic issue, and it is also an important political system in China. The system of regional ethnic autonomy is one of the three basic political systems in China, like the system of people's congresses and the system of party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

Regional ethnic autonomous areas include autonomous prefectures; autonomous county; Autonomous regions.

"Ethnic autonomous areas" refers to administrative areas where regional ethnic autonomy is practiced in accordance with law in areas inhabited by one or more ethnic minorities.

The organization and work of the organs of self-government of ethnic autonomous areas shall be prescribed by the autonomous regulations or special regulations of the ethnic autonomous areas in accordance with the Constitution and laws.

In the people's congresses of ethnic autonomous areas, in addition to the representatives of the ethnic groups exercising regional autonomy, other ethnic groups residing in their respective administrative areas shall also have an appropriate number of deputies.

The number and proportion of deputies to ethnic and other ethnic minorities exercising regional autonomy in the people's congresses of ethnic autonomous areas shall be decided by the standing committees of the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government in accordance with the principles prescribed by law, and shall be reported to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for the record.

China's regional ethnic autonomy is autonomy under the leadership of the state.

What is Regional Ethnic Autonomy?

1. The system of regional ethnic autonomy.

It refers to all ethnic minorities under the unified leadership of the state.

The system of regional autonomy and the establishment of self-government organs and the exercise of autonomy are practiced in the areas where they are concentrated.

2. The system of regional ethnic autonomy is one of the basic political systems in China and an important part of building socialist politics with Chinese characteristics.

Regional ethnic autonomy is our party's basic policy for resolving ethnic issues and a basic political system of the state.

The practice of regional ethnic autonomy embodies the spirit of the state fully respecting and guaranteeing the rights of all ethnic minorities to manage their own internal affairs, embodies the state's adherence to the principle of equality, unity, and common prosperity of all ethnic groups, and embodies the unity of ethnic and regional factors, political factors and economic factors, and historical factors and practical factors.