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Poetry Appreciation] This is a poem describing the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River. How charming and desirable Jiangnan is, "the sunrise river flowers are red, and the river is as green as blue in spring", Bai Juyi has painted a gorgeous picture for us, but that is only macroscopic, and Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring" is relatively specific, it seems to lead us to visit several scenic spots, and the impression is even more profound. Du Mu not only depicts the bright spring in the south of the Yangtze River in this poem, but also reproduces the misty and rainy scenery of the south of the Yangtze River, making the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River more magical and mysterious, and has a special interest.
Thousands of miles of warblers cry green and reflect red, and the water village mountain Guo wine flag wind", first of all, the poet brought us into the world of red flowers and willows in the south of the Yangtze River. You see, everywhere the warblers sing and swallow dance, everywhere the green trees and red flowers; The village of Nadishui, the city of the mountain, and especially the wine flag waving in the wind, how fascinating! "Thousands of miles" is written about the entire Jiangnan, but the whole is expressed through specific images.
Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, how many buildings are in the smoke and rain", there is an important part of the transition to the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River - the temple, kneading into the sense of vicissitudes, many Buddhist buildings left by the Southern Dynasty loom in the spring breeze and spring rain, adding more confusing beauty. The poet does not say "480 temples in the south of the Yangtze River" here, but "480 temples in the dynasty", which obviously has no meaning. The ruler of the Southern Dynasty was a Buddha, who worked hard and lost money, and built a large number of temples
When the emperor Dahong interprets the classics, will be easy to customary, so the ancestor is especially said to be the matter, the article thinks that there are more than 500 Buddhist temples under the capital, the poor are extremely magnificent, the monks and nuns are more than 100,000, the assets are abundant, and the county where it is located is unspeakable. According to this, Du Mu said that the "four hundred and eighty temples" are obviously less. Nowadays, the "480 Temples of the Southern Dynasties" have become relics of history and have become an integral part of the wonderful scenery of Jiangnan.
There is no lack of irony in the aesthetics, and the connotation of the poem is also richer. The four sentences of this poem are all jingyu, one sentence and one scene, each with its own characteristics. There are sounds and colors, spatial expansion, and time retrospection.
In just 28 words, the poet depicts a vivid and bold picture of Jiangnan Spring for us in very general language.
Translation] The vast south of the Yangtze River is full of warblers singing and dancing, green trees and red flowers reflecting each other, villages near the water, and cities by the mountains, all have wine flags fluttering in the wind. The rulers of the Southern Dynasty believed in Buddhism and built 480 temples, and now how many buildings are shrouded in this misty rain.
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Du Mu's "Cherish Spring" takes spring, the most beautiful season of the year, as a symbol of time and youth. He cherishes spring so obsessively, that is, cherishes the years of youth; He melancholy raised a glass to send spring and diligently swept away the fallen flowers, which was to mourn the gradual passage of youth; His whimsical idea of holding the flow of time and keeping it in his hands for a long time year after year is that he longs to do something beneficial to the country and the people in his youth. This positive attitude towards life is positive and instructive at all times.
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The poem "Spring Hope" expresses the poet's deep sentimentality for the destruction of the country, and also shows the poet's deep love for the motherland and his yearning for social peace and stability.
Spring Hope is a poem written by the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty.
Original poem. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. When I feel the tears, I hate the birds. The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.
Translations. The capital has fallen, only the mountains and rivers remain, and the urban area in spring is overgrown with wild grass. I am sad and sad to see the flowers bloom but cry, and the birdsong of parting from my family makes my heart palpitate.
The smoke of war has never stopped in March, and family letters are precious and worth thousands of gold. Depressed and upset, only scratching the head, causing the white hair to return to sparse and unable to insert hairpins.
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1. The poem "Spring Hope" expresses the poet's noble feelings of worrying about the country and the people, and feeling sad from time to time.
2. Brief introduction of the work.
Spring Hope is a five-character poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. The first four lines of this poem describe the miserable and dilapidated scene of Chang'an in spring, full of emotion of rise and fall; The last four sentences write about the poet's feelings of thinking about his relatives and caring for national affairs, and the dismantling is full of sad sorrow. This poem is strictly rhythmic, and the jaw couplet responds to the sigh of the first union with "feeling the time and splashes tears", and the tail couplet emphasizes that the depth of worry leads to whitish and sparse, the battle is exquisite, and the voice is tragic, showing the poet's patriotism.
3. About the author.
Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the name Zimei, Han nationality, ancestral home Xiangyang, was born in Gong County, Henan. Self-named Shaoling Ye Lao, a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai were jointly known as "Li Du Traveler State". In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".
Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.
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"Spring Hope".Tang Dufu. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the mill brigade takes the city with deep spring grass and trees.
When I feel the tears, I hate the birds. The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.
Suppress cheatsThe sentence that best expresses the poet's feelings is:The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.
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The poem Chunwang was written by the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, and one of the poems that can best express the poet's emotions is.
When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.
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