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It's the word. Songs include sanqu and opera. When we talk about the difference between music and lyrics, we mainly talk about loose songs.
Words and songs are both long and short sentences, both of which are made according to the needs of singing, and they are of the same nature, and they all belong to ** literature, so it is not easy to distinguish between them.
Most of the common tones in the words are only divided into flat and sting, while the southern tune in the song is divided into four tones: flat, up, go and enter; The four tones of the northern song are divided into yin ping, yang ping, up, and going, and there is no sound, and the words that enter the sound have been sent into the three tones of ping, up, and go.
The rhyme and the rhyme are also different, the rhyme is stricter than the rules of the rhyme, the north song in the song is based on the Central Plains rhyme of Zhou Deqing, the Yuanren Zhou Deqing, divided into 19 rhymes, all the words into the sound are sent into the flat, up, go to the three tones, which is the biggest difference with the rhyme. The song is not taboo to rhyme, and the words are taboo to rhyme, but it is better not to rhyme when writing music.
Words and songs have different linguistic characteristics, such as; The language of the song is relatively popular, simple and natural, close to our ordinary life language. Although they all reflect social life, the level of social life reflected in the words is relatively narrow, while the music is relatively broad.
Writing music should be written according to the rules of the song card, which is very similar to writing words, and when writing words, it should also be written according to the rules of the word card; But there is a very different point between writing lyrics and writing music, that is, the song can have a lining, (lining: the song card has a rule on the number of words in each sentence, but if the author thinks that there is a need, you can increase the number of words in addition to the prescribed number of words.) )
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It's the word. 1. Huanxi Sha-Su Shi.
The clothes towel fell 1, and the village south and north sounded the reeling car 2. Niuyi Guliu sells cucumbers 3.
The wine is sleepy, and the people are thirsty for tea. Knock on the door and ask the savage 4.
Note 1This sentence means that the jujube flowers have fallen on the clothes, and the syntax is reversed. Whereabouts.
2.Reeling car, drawing tool.
3.Niu Yi, "Hanshu Wang Zhang Biography"."Chapter disease, no quilt, lying in the cow's clothes"。Song Cheng Dachang's "Acting Fanlu" Volume 2 "Niu Yi" article:
Case "Food and Goods", Dong Zhongshu said:'The poor often wear the clothes of cows and horses, and eat the food of dogs. 'However, the cow clothes are woven with grass to make them warm, so as to be covered with cow bodies and covered with clothes.
This refers to the poor clothing of the melon sellers. Or this work"Semi-dependent", such as Zeng Jili's "Boat Zhai Poems":"I gave a taste of Dongpo ink'Semi-dependent', is known'Cattle'Typographical also.
4.Diffuse, whatever. Because I was very thirsty and wanted to drink some tea casually, I wanted to knock on the door and ask anyone.
Su Shi "Even to the Residence of the Savage Wang":"Wine thirst for tea and slam the door", which has the same meaning as these two sentences. Pi Rixiu "Drinking and Awakening in the Night":
Wine thirst for tea", cover is the basis of this language.
Appreciation of the word to Su Shi, the theme, artistic conception, penmanship, etc. have been expanded, and the rural pastoral scenery that rarely appeared in the previous words also appeared in Su Shi's words. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1078), Xuzhou got rain after the spring drought, Su Shi went to Shitan to thank God, and made a group of "Huanxi Sand", entitled"Xumen Shitan Xie Yu Road five songs", all of which are written about rural scenes in early summer, this is the fourth of them.
The film captures scenes that are common in rural life. The aroma of jujube flowers, the sound of reeling cars, and the leisurely melon sellers form a fresh and natural pastoral picture.
In the next film, the writer himself, Hidaka, the road chief, and the wine is sleepy, and he is extremely tired and thirsty, so he knocks on the door and asks for a drink. Although Su Shi is a scholar, he has a close heart for the rural countryside in his heart, and he calls himself so"So Jun Yuan is one of them", here carelessly"Knock on the door and ask", with"Savage people"It can be seen that they are not separated from each other.
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The word plate name is the word of Huanxi Sha as follows:
Huanxi Sha Xianju is the name of the word brand, and the related verses are: Tuansen.
1."Huanxi Sha, a New Song and a Cup of Wine".
Song Dynasty Yan Shu.
A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set?
Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned. The small garden incense path wanders alone.
2."Huanxi Sha, Who Reads the West Wind and Cools Alone".
Qing Dynasty Nalan Xingde.
Who reads that the west wind is cool alone, Xiao Xiao Huangye closes the window, and ponders the past and sets up the sun.
was surprised by the wine and slept heavily, and the gambling books were consumed with the fragrance of tea, which was only ordinary at that time.
3."Huanxi Sha, Desert Light Cold on the Small Building".
Song Dynasty Brother Qin or Biguan.
Indifferent and cold go up to the small building, Xiaoyin is a scoundrel like a poor autumn. The light smoke and flowing water paint the screen.
The free flying flowers are as light as a dream, and the boundless rain is as thin as sorrow. The curtain hangs with a small silver hook.
4."Huanxi Sha You Qishui Qingquan Temple".
Song Dynasty Su Shi.
You Qishui Qingquan Temple, the temple is near the Lanxi, and the stream flows westward.
The blue buds under the mountain are short dipping streams, the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free, and the rain is crying in the twilight. (Xiao Xiao Yi: Xiao Xiao) Who knows that there is no less in life? The flowing water in front of the door is still in the west! Hugh will sing the yellow chicken with white hair.
5."Huanxi Sha Boudoir Love".
Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao.
The embroidered face hibiscus smiled, and the oblique flying duck lined the cheeks. The eye waves are only guessed.
On the one hand, the style is deep and rhyme, and the half-note is coquettish and hateful. The moon shifts and the shadow of the flower comes back.
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The name of this word was originally Tang Jiaofang song, the word "Huan" refers to washing, "sand" through the yarn, according to the unearthed ancient books, the title should be "Huanxi Sha", which means the land of Xi Shi Huansha.
In the early days, it was used as a poem of Tang Sheng, and the tone of the words was based on the late Tang Dynasty Han Hao.
There are many famous works in this tone, there are four other variants, and more than 30 aliases.
The common ones are "Little Garden Flower", "Manyuan Spring", "Dongfeng Cold", "Drunken Wood Rhino", "Frost Ju Huang", "Guanghan Branch", "Qinghe Wind", "Resentful Cry" and so on.
Huanxi Sha] a new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set? Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned. The small garden incense path wanders alone.
Huanxi Sha] who reads the west wind is cool alone, Xiao Xiao Huangye closes the window, and ponders the past and stands in the sun. was surprised by the wine and slept heavily, and the gambling books were consumed with the fragrance of tea, which was only ordinary at that time.
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Huanxi Sha was originally the name of the Tang Jiaofang, and was later used as the name of the word brand. It's not a single word. This tone is divided into two bodies, with the majority of words being 42 characters, and there are two kinds of words, 44 characters and 46 characters.
The first to adopt this tone was the Tang dynasty Han Wei, who usually used his word "Huanxi Sha, Hangover and Sorrowful Slow Bun", with four other variants. Forty-two characters in a two-tone body, three sentences and three flat rhymes in the upper film, and three sentences and two flat rhymes in the lower film.
This tone syllable is bright and bright, and is commonly used by both graceful and bold lyricists. Representative works include Yan Shu's "Huanxi Sha, A New Song and a Cup of Wine", "Huanxi Sha, Jiaxu Summer Dream Song Courtyard Lotus" by Li Shengjiao, and Qin Guan's "Huanxi Sha, Desert Light Cold on the Small Building" and so on.
Huanxi Sha, originally the name of the Tang Dynasty Jiaofang song, "Jin Xi Ji" into the "Huang Zhong Palace", "Zhang Ziye Ci" into the "Zhonglu Palace".
The Tang Jiaofang song has the title of "Huanxi Sha", which is slightly different from the tone. Tang Sheng poems (close poems with music in the Tang Dynasty) also have the name of "Huanxi Sha", and the lyrics are in the form of seven words and six sentences; There is also a name of "Huansha Girl", and the lyrics are in the form of five words and four sentences.
From the literal point of view, "Huan" means washing, rinsing; "Sand", Gutong "yarn". Therefore, the object of "raccoon" can only be "yarn". The Tang Dynasty manuscript "Cloud Ballad Collection, Miscellaneous Songs" unearthed in Dunhuang and the "Flower Collection" collected by Zhao Chongzuo of Shu five generations later recorded Mao Wenxi, Yan Xuan, Mao Xizhen, and Li Xun of the Bureau are all titled "Huanshaxi".
According to the Southern Dynasty Song Kong Lingfu "Hui Ji Ji", "Gou Jian Suo beauty to offer the king of Wu, Tongtong erected Zhuji Luoshan salaried girl Xi Shi and Zheng Dan, first taught in Tucheng Mountain." There are stones on the side of the mountain, and the clouds are Shih Tzu Huansha stones."
Now in the southern suburbs of Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, there is Huansha Stone on the bank of Huansha Creek under the Ramie Mountain, there is the word "Huansha" written by Wang Xizhi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and it is said that this is the place where the beauty of the Yue country in the Spring and Autumn Period is Xi Shi Huansha. One said that Huansha Creek is Ruoye Creek, twenty miles south of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. In short, the original meaning of the name "Huansha Creek" is the stream of the beauty of the Yue country in the Spring and Autumn Period.
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Huanxi Sha is the title of this song.
Shangyun writes about the elegant scenery and environment of Lanxi in late spring and March: the stream is gurgling at the bottom of the mountain, and the bluegrass on the bank has just sprouted delicate young shoots. The sandy road between the pine forests seems to have been washed by a clear spring, and it is spotless and exceptionally clean. In the evening, it was drizzling, and the cries of cuckoos came from outside the temple.
The author selects several characteristic scenery to depict a bright and fresh landscape painting, which is immersive and refreshing, showing the poet's love for nature and perseverance in life.
The lower part erupted into an exhilarating discussion. This kind of discussion is not abstract and conceptual, but a metaphor for the scene, expressing the philosophy of life in a language full of emotion. The two sentences of "who is the way" are evoked by rhetoric and borrowed metaphors.
The last two sentences use the individual phenomenon of the stream flowing westward, that is, the feeling of the scene, to express the nostalgia and self-encouragement, expressing the spirit of the lyricist who is old and strong and self-improvement despite the predicament.
In this poem, the scene is written in sparse pen and ink, and the scenery is natural and bright, elegant and poignant; The next film is not only lyrical in the language of the image, but also philosophical in the lyricism of the scene, which is enlightening and exciting. The lyricist's heroic feelings of going along with the odds, and the positive and optimistic attitude towards life after political disappointment, are inspiring and exciting.
Su Shi "Huanxi Sha You Qishui Qingquan Temple".
The blue buds under the mountain are short dipping streams, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free. Xiaoxiao twilight rain Zizi Gui cries.
Who knows that there is nothing less in life? The flowing water in front of the door is still in the west! Hugh will sing the yellow chicken with white hair.
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Huanxi Sha Su Shi (one of them).
The clothes and towels fall jujube flowers, and the cars in the south and north of the village are ringing. Niuyi Guliu sells cucumbers.
The wine is sleepy, and the people are thirsty for tea. Knock on the door and ask the savage's house.
Huanxi Sha Su Shi (the second).
You Qishui Qingquan Temple, the temple is near the Lanxi, and the stream flows westward.
The orchid buds at the foot of the mountain are shortly soaked in the stream, and the sand road between the pine shirts is clean and mud-free. Xiao Xiao twilight rain Zizi cried.
Who knows that there is nothing less in life? The flowing water in front of the door is still in the west! Hugh will sing the yellow chicken with white hair.
Huanxi Sha Su Shi (the third).
On December 24 of the seventh year of Yuanfeng, Uncle Liu Qian traveled to Nanshan from Sizhou.
The drizzle and the slanting wind make a small cold. The light smoke is sparse and the willows are shining. Entering Huai Qingluo is gradually long.
The snow foam milk flower floats in the afternoon cup, and the artemisia shoots try the spring plate. The taste of the world is refreshing.
Huanxi Sha Su Shi (the fourth).
The wind or the opening type presses the light clouds and flies against the water, and the swallows in the Chaqing Pond Pavilion fight for the mud early. Shen Lang was too sick to wear.
I don't hear the wild goose letter on the sand, and I listen to the partridge cry between the bamboos. This is only known by falling flowers!
That's all I found! You can search inside!
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Theme: The lyricist is replaced by the changes of natural laws, revealing the lingering of beautiful scenery and unforgettable love events, and at the same time, it also inevitably reveals infinite melancholy about the passage of time. The contemplation of life in the universe gives people philosophical enlightenment and artistic enjoyment of beauty.
"Huanxi Sha, a New Song and a Cup of Wine".
Song Dynasty Yan Shu.
A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set?
Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned. The small garden incense path wanders alone.
Translation: Fill in the new words and taste a glass of wine, the seasonal climate pavilions and pools are still the same, when will the sunset turn around? In desperation, the flowers fell again, and the familiar spring swallow returned, wandering alone in the flower path.
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