Why don t people know much about the monarchs of the Qin Dynasty before Qin Shi Huang?

The founding of the state of Qin can probably be traced back to the period of the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Qin Mugong once dominated Xirong, and the conditions for unification were met by the time King Yingzheng of Qin was in power, indicating that the Qin State was strong, and this could not be achieved overnight, but was accumulated after many years.

The understanding of Qin Shi Huang before probably to understand the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, may be that this part is not as popular as the part of the unification of the Qin Dynasty.

The rule and exploitation of the peasants by the First Emperor was very cruel, and the burden on the peasants in terms of land rent, oral tax, conscription and military service was severe, and Qin II was even more mediocre and decadent, so that the peasants could only survive if they rose up.

You asked a bit of a question, do you want to ask the first leader of the Qin State? The rise of the Yingzheng family began with the enthronement of Qin Xianggong. But at that time, the land given to him by King Zhou Ping was still occupied by the ethnic minorities in the north, and they could not go to station, and they could not collect taxes from the common people on the land that belonged to him, and he was only the nominal prince of the vassal state.

So he is the "Honorary Monarch". Now we call this period of history "Xianggongguo". For details, you can take a look at the "Qin Benji" in the "Historical Records".

People only like to watch ** and TV series, but not to read history books.

You go and look it up online. Or look at the historical records, which are very clearly written. The ancestors of the surname Ying chased Boyi, Dayu.

He performed in Xia Shang, and later made a contribution to King Zhouping's eastward migration, so he had a political identity. Relying on the empty check of King Ping, the N generation laid a base. Qin Xiaogong began to gradually become stronger, and King Zhao later gained an advantage over Shandong.

If you want to see **, I recommend "The Great Qin Empire" written by Sun Haohui. All of your doubts can be solved.

Before Qin Mugong, starting from Qin Wengong, there was chaos in the succession of the throne for several generations. Because of this phenomenon, the upward momentum of the Qin State starting from Qin Xianggong was curbed. When the throne reached Qin Mugong, the Qin State began to rejuvenate and became the overlord of Xirong!

Qin Mugong is not simple, in the history of Qin, he is a peak, a benchmark for the monarchs of Qin, and unique among all the overlords of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States!

Speaking of the 38 monarchs in the history of Qin, not many can be remembered, in addition to the three founders, the famous Qin monarchs are: Qin Mugong, Qin Xiangong, Qin Xiaogong, Qin Huiwen Wang, Qin Wu Wang, Qin Zhaoxiang Wang, Qin Zhuang Xiang Wang, among which the most accomplished Qin King should be Qin Xiaogong, and the most capable Qin King should be Qin Huiwen King.

King Qin Zhaoxiang is the most powerful king of Qin, he has reigned for the longest time, and he has done a lot, and he is one of the rare monarchs in history.

List of Qin kings in the past dynasties:

1, King Qin Huiwen:Also known as Qin Hui refers to the king, the surname Ying, the Zhao family, the name of the horse, the son of Qin Xiaogong, the monarch of Qin during the Warring States Period, reigned from 337 BC to 311 BC.

2, King Wu of Qin:Also known as King Wulie of Qin, King Wu of Qin, surnamed Ying, Mingdang, son of King Huiwen of Qin, monarch of Qin during the Warring States Period, reigned from 310 BC to 307 BC. King Wu of Qin was warlike, and during his reign, he pacified the chaos of Shu, set up the prime minister, pulled out Yiyang, placed Sanchuan, repaired the law of the fields, modified the feudal territory, dredged the river, and built embankments and bridges.

3, King Qin Zhaoxiang:Also known as King Qin Zhao, surnamed Ying, Zhao, Mingze, also known as Ji, the son of King Huiwen of Qin, the half-brother of King Wu of Qin, the monarch of Qin during the Warring States Period, reigned from 306 BC to 251 BC, and was one of the longest-reigning monarchs in Chinese history.

4, King Qin Xiaowen:Also known as An Guojun, he was the 35th monarch of Qin during the Warring States Period, surnamed Ying, Zhao, Mingzhu, the second son of King Zhaoxiang of Qin, and the father of King Xiang of Qin Zhuang. King Qin Xiaowen succeeded to the throne in October of 250 B.C., and died three days later during his father's funeral and was buried in Shouling (now northeast of Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province), and was succeeded by his son King Xiang of Qin Zhuang.

5, Qin Zhuang Xiangwang:Also known as King Qin Zhuang, surnamed Ying, Zhao, his real name is Yiren, and later changed his name to Chu, the son of King Qin Xiaowen, the father of Qin Shi Huang, and the monarch of Qin during the Warring States Period. In his early years, Zichu worked as a proton in Handan, Zhao State, and later became the monarch of Qin State with the help of Lü Buwei.

King Zhuang Xiang died of illness in May of the third year (247 BC) at the age of Chinese New Year's Eve. The Mausoleum of King Xiangxiang of Qinzhuang is located in Hansenzhai Village, Xincheng District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. After his son Qin Shi Huang established the Qin Dynasty, he posthumously crowned King Xiang of Qin Zhuang as the Emperor Taishang.

6, Qin Wangzheng:Ying surname, Zhao, name Zheng, also known as Zhao Zheng (Zheng), Qin Zheng, or Zulong, the son of King Xiang of Qin Zhuang. A famous politician, strategist, and reformer in Chinese history, he was an iron-fisted politician who completed the unification of China, and the first monarch in China to be called emperor.

Hu Hai. In the "Historical Records" written by Sima Qian, Qin Shi Huang made it clear before his death that he would pass the throne of Zhichangbi to his eldest son Fusu, but because Zhao Gao withheld the edict, it was not issued quickly.

After the death of Qin Shi Huang, Zhao Gao and Li Si were overpowered, which allowed Hu Hai to ascend the throne. After Hu Hai, the Qin Dynasty fell.

1. Only Duan has: Qin Hui Wang Yingsi, Qin Wu Wang Yingdang, Qin Zhaoxiang Wang Yingji, Qin Xiaowen Wang Yingzhu, Qin Zhuang Xiang Wang Yingren.

2. The first generation of Qin was called the king of Qin Hui Wang Yingsi, and the following are Qin Xiangshan Selling Wu Wang Yingdang, Qin Zhaoxiang Wang Yingji, Qin Xiaowen Wang Yingzhu, Qin Zhuang Xiangwang Yingren, Qin Shihuang Yingzheng, Qin II Huhai, and Qin Wang Yingying. From the reign of King Qin Hui to his demise, the country was founded for 133 years, passed down for seven generations, and had eight monarchs.

3. The state of Qin is divided into two stages: the first stage is that before the state of Qin is called the king, it is mostly titled by titles, such as Duke Zhuang, Duke Xiao, etc.; The second stage is the beginning of the Qin state, which is called counting.

In 221 BC, the Qin Dynasty was established. It was the only state in China at the time, creating a feudal empire that lasted for 2,000 years, but the dynasty was wiped out after only 15 years. The Han Dynasty was so impressed by the destruction of the Qin Dynasty that Jia Yi wrote "On the Passage of Qin".

However, the fall of the Qin Dynasty is obviously not explained by the sentence "benevolence and righteousness are not applied and the offensive and defensive forces are different". His demise was determined by multiple factors.

1.The important factor is the brutal oppression of the people by the monarch.

Qin Shi Huang made five parades in his life, built galloping roads, straight roads, the Great Wall, Lishan Mausoleum, and dug Tongling canals. Then he sent 200,000 troops to the north to conquer the Xiongnu, and 500,000 troops to the south to Baiyue. Later, the Afang Palace was built, and each of them was a large number of people to work.

The brutal forced labor oppressed the people of this empire, so that there was a large-scale process of escape and forced labor among the people, the most obvious record is that Liu Bang was escorted to the forced labor, and these escorted forced servants continued to escape.

2.The rule of the Qin Dynasty collapsed.

3.The old nobility of the Six Kingdoms is ready to move.

Qin II was so mediocre that he just pushed the Qin dynasty on the edge of the cliff again. The collapse of the Qin Dynasty was an avalanche-like consequence, due to the cruelty of the monarch, the collapse of the rule of officials, the rebellion of the old nobles of the Six Kingdoms, and the combination of various factors from the inside out, from the bottom to the emperor, made the Qin Dynasty collapse, so the Great Qin II died.

Because Qin II was the first unprofessional, and the second was unpopular.

Because before Qin Shi Huang was called emperor, the titles of the supreme rulers of China were: king, monarch, "Bi Hui Gong", such as Qi Huan Gong, Jin Wen Gong, Qin Mu Gong! "King", King Chuzhuang, King Huiwen of Zhao Shouyuan clan, etc.........Remember, remember, remember, remember!

The three emperors and five emperors of ancient times, such as Xihuang Fuxi, Wahuang Nuwa, Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, Yandi Shennong, etc., were not real emperors, but only the leaders of the tribal chaos or tribal alliances, and their "emperor" or "emperor" titles were added by later generations. The monarch of the Xia Dynasty was called "Hou", the monarch of the Shang Dynasty was called "Emperor", and the Emperor of Zhou Tianzi was called "Wang". Most of the princes of the Warring States usurped the title of king, and respected Zhou Tianzi as the "king of heaven".

King Yingzheng of Qin unified China, considering himself "three emperors of virtue and five emperors", and the term "Emperor of Annihilation" was the official title of the supreme ruler of China. Therefore, Qin Shi Huang Yingzheng was the first emperor of China, calling himself the "First Emperor". Since then, "emperor" has replaced "emperor" and "king" and has become the title of the supreme ruler of China's feudal society for more than 2,000 years.

Before Qin Shi Huang, there was no emperor. Qin unified the six countries, Qin Xiang destroyed Wang Yingzheng thought that he had contributed to the three emperors and overshadowed the five emperors, so Yu Yuan called himself the emperor, he was the first, called the "first emperor" trembling, and then it was the second and third ......

In the era of Qin Shi Huang, Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries to establish the powerful Qin Dynasty, and a series of reforms made Chinese history officially enter the era of great unification, and the emperor system continued until the Qing Dynasty. Qin Shi Huang's system can be said to be ancient and unprecedented, and he was the first emperor to realize the unification of Dafan Finger, and it can also be said that Qin Shi Huang's influence on history was the first person. Qin Shi Huang thought that he was the three emperors of merit, and the five emperors of virtue and virtue, and each of the five emperors took a word in the sedan chair and called himself the emperor.

Qin Shi Huang, correctly called Shi Huang. There are three emperors and five emperors in the legend of ancient China, the Shang Dynasty is called the emperor, the Zhou Dynasty is called the king, and the princes are divided and arrogant to be called the king, and the king of Zhou is the son of Zhou. Qin Shi Huang believed that he unified the six kingdoms, and Duan gave way to the reputation of "virtue and three emperors, and five emperors of merit", so he called himself emperor, and since then emperor has become the title of feudal rulers of all Chinese dynasties.

The supreme ruler before the Qin Dynasty was called Wang, and there was no title of emperor at all. Qin Shi Huang was the first person to be called emperor.

Qin Chong was a vassal state before he was old.

Moreover, the ruler does not call the emperor, but the king, such as King Wen of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou.

And Qin was the first country in China to centralize power and disperse the radical spring system.

It was also the first dynasty to be called emperor!

Mainly because the Qin Dynasty in history was the first great unification of the whole country, so it can be called the Great Qin Empire.

Because the Qin State at that time completed the unification and unified many things, the culture and writing habits of many countries at that time were completely different, but the Qin Dynasty achieved unification.

Because the Qin Dynasty was strong, militarily strong, and economically strong, it was a very large and powerful government in China, and it was also very strict in the management of the country.