Where did the Mongols fight in history? Ancient place names

The northern front of the Western Expedition was as far as the vicinity of Vienna in Austria (the same name in ancient and modern times), because of the death of Ogedei, the commander of the Western Expeditionary Army, Batu, led the army to the east. The Golden Horde was later established on this basis. The southern front of the western expedition reached as far as Damascus in Syria.

And on this basis, the Ilkhanate was established. South Asia fought all the way to southern Burma. The Eastern Front except for Japan is surrendered!

Hit Arabia and defeated the Ottoman Empire.

The Mongols called themselves "Mongolians" in ancient times.

Mongolia was originally only the name used by one of the Mongolian tribes with Donghu as its origin, and later gradually absorbed and integrated the forest hunting and steppe nomadic tribes living in the Mobei region, and developed into the common name of these tribes.

The word "Mongolia" is a phonetic variation of "busy Huole", which was first seen in the Tang Dynasty, that is, "Mengwu Murwei" in the old and new "Book of Tang".

"Menggu" is the earliest Chinese translation of the word "Mongolia".

Later, there were many homophonetic names such as "Meng Gu", "Hazy Bone", "Meng Guzi", "Blind Bone", "Meng Gu" and so on.

The Chinese translation of "Mongolia" was first found in Yuan Dynasty documents.

"Mongolia" means "eternal fire chop orange".

In ancient Mongolian, the word "Mongolia" means "rustic".

There are also those who believe that the original meaning of "Mongolia" is "celestial clan".

"Mengwu" is the earliest Chinese translation of the word "Mongolia", which was first seen in the Tang Dynasty.

Ancient Mongolia, which was dominant in the 11th century, established the Mongol Empire, which spanned Europe, Asia and Africa.

During the Yuan Dynasty, the Mongols finally established a feudal state in China, known as the Yuan Dynasty.

In modern times, due to special historical reasons, Mongolia was divided into two, and the part that still belonged to the territory of China became Inner Mongolia, and the rest became Outer Mongolia, which is now an independent landlocked country.

BAI is located in the interior of central Asia, bordering Inner Mongolia to the south and east, Xinjiang to the west, and the Russian Federation to the north. Right.

Outer Mongolia is a typical continental climate, with a large temperature difference between morning and evening, the lowest temperature in winter can reach -40, and the highest temperature in summer can reach 35. Spring in Outer Mongolia (May to June) is short, and it is not until mid-May that the weather warms up, the trees sprout and the grasslands turn green. Summer (July to August) is hot and cool at night, with strong ultraviolet rays, especially in desert areas, when the weather can suddenly get cooler on rainy days and at night.

Autumn (September to October) is unpredictable, with the possibility of sudden colderness and even snowfall. Winter (November to April) is frozen, with snow falling almost every day during the long winter, reaching -40 degrees Celsius at its coldest point.

Located landlocked in central Asia, Mongolia is bordered by Inner Mongolia to the south and east, Xinjiang to the west, and the Russian Federation to the north.

In ancient times, Inner Mongolia was called "Neizasak Mongolia".

The Qing Dynasty called the earlier annexed Monan Mongol tribes as "Neizasak Mongolia", the Khalkha and Erlut tribes that were successively annexed later as Waizasak Mongolia, and the Chahar, Tangnu and Ulianghai tribes that did not have Zasak as Neiza Mongolia. "Neizasak Mongolia" later evolved into the term "Inner Mongolia".

Neizasak is mostly a "dragon sinner", and the nomadic land is close to Gyeonggi and has a higher position; Waizasak is far away from the local **, and has a higher autonomy on the basis of obeying the Qing Dynasty emperor - the division of Inner and Outer Mongolia in later generations has evolved from the division of Inner and Outer Mongolia.

In Mongolian, the name of Inner Mongolia was originally the same as in Chinese (Bao Pei transliteration: dotu adumong ol; Cyrillic Writing:

In 1947, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous ** changed the Mongolian name to (Bao Pei transliteration: b rmong ol; Cyrillic: And it is still used today.

1. Inner Mongolia was called Inner Zasak Mongolia, Waizasak Mongolia and Inner Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty. In the land of Monan.

During the Qing Dynasty, the Manchurian Niulu Gushan system was fully implemented in the southern Mongolia region, and the Zasak Banner and the internal subordinate banners were established, which were called "Neizasak Mongolia", and the Khalkha and Erlut departments were called Outer Zasak Mongolia, and the Chahar, Tangnu and Ulianghai departments that did not have Zasak were called Inner Mongolia. "Neizasak Mongolia" later evolved into "Inner Mongolia". Established rule over the Inner Mongolia region.

2. The rise of the Mongolian nation originated from the "Monghul Murwei" in the present-day Ergun River Valley. More than 2,000 years ago, the Xiongnu, the Great Wall, Xianbei, Turkic, and Khitan created their own culture on this steppe, and 800 years ago, Kublai Khan established the Great Mongol Empire that shocked the world.

3. In Mongolian, the name of Inner Mongolia was originally the same as that of Chinese (Bao Pei transliteration: dotu adumong ol). In 1947, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous ** changed the Mongolian name to (Bao Pei transliteration:

b rmong ol) and is still in use today.

Outer Mongolia is now known as Mongolia. During the Qing Dynasty, the desert of Mongolia in southern Mongolia, most of northern Mongolia, and part of western Mongolia were included in the territory of China. Southern Mongolia is now Inner Mongolia, Northern Mongolia is now Mongolia, and Western Mongolia refers to the Mongolian tribes in Xinjiang and Qinghai.

Mobei Mongolia, also known as Khalkha Mongolia, was still in the same position as Korea in the early Qing Dynasty, and later because of the war with Moxi Mongolia, it threw itself into the Manchu Dynasty, and the Qing Dynasty was destroyed. In the year of the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, Outer Mongolia received the support of Tsarist Russia and began to carry out self-government activities. In 1921, the Mongolian People's Revolution, supported by the Comintern of the Soviet Union, was successful and the Mongolian People's Republic was established.

Yes, the Qing Dynasty ruled all of Mongolia.

Similarly, during the Mongol Empire, the Mongols ruled all of China.

Outer Mongolia was an inseparable part of the Qing Dynasty! All Mongols were loyal to my Great Qing.