Epics about Greek mythology and Homer, among others

Uh: That's a good explanation.

First of all, the word Homer has been confirmed to be a person's name, so it is not necessarily a person.

But the results of the current research show that the Homeric epic is a collection of many legends about Greek mythology, summarized and put into a single story, which means that the Homeric epic is actually a literary work that combines many folklore and adds the imagination of the author.

Therefore, the Homeric epics are the source for the study of ancient Greek theology.

In addition to Homer's epics, there are many, many ancient books about Greek myths and legends, but they are not as famous as this one, so few people know about them, and the content in the book "Ancient Greek Mythology" is more in line with the original Greek mythology, and there are more apocryphal elements in Homer's epics.

Myths are the supernatural interpretations of the unknown made by the ancestors of Greece and evolved from generation to generation, while epics are processed and recreated by Greek poets on the basis of myths and the heroic legends of different tribes.

Mythology itself is a system, and the appearance of the gods in Homer's epic poems is nothing more than borrowing from the belief system of the Greeks themselves. In other words, the worldview setting of Homer's epic poems is itself set in the world of Greek mythology.

It should be a quote. Myths have been handed down from time immemorial and are the earliest. Epics, those are quoted.

It is an epic quote, which shows the worship of the god Olympus by the people of ancient Greece, and the worship is embodied in the epic. The time is what most scholars speculate that Homer lived in between the 9th and 8th centuries B.C. (based on the fact that most scholars agree that Homer did have a person, that is, some believe that there was no such person).

Who exactly is the author of Homer's epic poems?

Summary. Hello, dear, the gods created by the ancient Greeks are actually living people, and the gods are the concentrated reflection of human nature. The gods of ancient Greek legends have all the shortcomings, flaws, and advantages of human beings themselves, and their behavior is somewhat childish, absurd, and cute.

In those legends, we will see that the gods are not high, but like ordinary people, they have joys, sorrows, loves, hatreds, and hatreds, which are all allusions to human beings themselves.

Combined with Homer's epic Iliad, it illustrates how the ancient Greeks thought about the status and value of man in a mythical world, in a world of coexistence with gods.

Hello, the gods created by the ancient Greeks are actually living people, and the gods are the concentrated reflection of human nature. The gods of ancient Greek legend have all the shortcomings, defects, and cracks of the superior hall of human beings, and their behavior is somewhat childish and absurd. In those legends, we will see that the gods are not high, but like ordinary people, they have joys, sorrows, loves, hatreds, and hatreds, which are all allusions to human beings themselves.

The gods in Greek mythology are highly personified, and when people talk about the gods, they are confused about fate, incomprehensible about natural phenomena, confused about reality, and many other questions. The gods of the ancient Greeks, with their unbridled and indulgent behavior patterns, embody the individual's concept of cultural value and early value. The different values of the actions of various gods are the concentrated manifestations of people's thoughts about love, freedom, bravery, positivity, self, etc.

In the ancient Greeks, in an era of simple sparrows living with the gods, the behaviors and norms embodied by the gods were precisely the reflections of people on their own problems and the reference for their own behaviors.

The ancient Roman literati epics and the ancient Greek Homeric epics have the colors of realism and romanticism at the same time, and have basically formed a creative tendency based on the theory of representation and representation in literary and artistic theory. It laid the foundation for the development of European literature. But a closer look reveals that there is a big difference between the two in terms of literary and artistic theory.

Because the ancient Greeks were full of idealism and romantic feelings, and the ancient Romans were very realistic and practical, the ancient Greeks had more philosophers and literary theorists, while the ancient Roman politicians were relatively more. The famous Plato and Aristotle of ancient Greece are the most outstanding representatives. Ancient Rome was much inferior in this respect.

Ancient Greek mythology was originally produced among the people, passed down orally over hundreds of years, and then recorded in writings such as Homer's epics. The Greeks created 12 main gods in the temple of the Olympian gods. With the exception of Zeus, the father of the gods, and Hera, the queen of heaven, the rest of the gods also have their own genealogies.

They are busy with children, incense is flourishing, and each god has its own vertical family lineage.

There are Athena, the goddess of wisdom, Artemis, the goddess of the moon and hunting, Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, and Apollo, the god of the sun. Unlike other myths, the ancient Greek gods not only had human forms, but also human senses and were able to think like humans. They have the same desires as humans, and they feel fear, pain, etc.

Around the 3rd century BC, Greece was already in its prime, and Roman literature was just beginning. Due to factors such as immigrants and prisoners of war, cultural exchanges between the two countries were promoted, and the penetration and influence of advanced Greek culture on Roman culture was also promoted. Specifically, Rome had its own myths and legends, and this primitive mythology had obvious "animistic" and fetishistic characteristics.

But under the influence of Greek mythology, Roman mythology also soon had the characteristics of the homogeneity of man and god, and many stories almost became copies of Greek mythology, only replaced with the names of Roman gods, such as Zeus changed his name to Jupiter, Hera became Yuno, and Aphrodite became Venus.

The earliest works of Roman literature were translations and imitations of Greek literature. The first Roman writer Livius Andronicus (280 BC?) 204 BC) was a Greek captive who translated the Odyssey into Latin and staged the adapted Greek play in Rome.

Thus began the written literature of Rome. Roman drama was developed on the basis of the original folk drama of Rome and was influenced by Greek drama. The Roman literati epics were also largely modeled after Homer's epics.

Compared to the colorful ancient Greek mythology, Roman mythology is much simpler and more unpretentious. Ancient Roman mythology consists of two parts: the legend of the gods and the local historical legend related to the legend of the god. The gods of ancient Rome were partly original to Rome and its surrounding neighboring tribes, and partly foreign.

Traditional Roman gods are mostly associated with the land.

The literati epic "is relative to the Homeric epic, that is, it is not a collective creation of folk artists, but a careful creation of literati who specialize in artistic production." He has a distinct creative purpose and profound thinking, and has a conscious artistic conception, artistic method and unique personality. The first literary epic in the history of European literature was the Aeneid by the ancient Roman poet Virgil.

The Homeric epic poems are a work of record Greek mythology.

The myth of La is a spiritual product of the primitive clan society and the earliest literary form in Europe. Created around the 8th century B.C., it is based on a long period of oral transmission among the indigenous people of ancient Greece and draws on myths that have been passed down to Greece and other countries.

Later, it was recorded in Homer's "Homeric Epic" and Hesiod's "Theogony" and ancient Greek poetry, drama, history, philosophy and other works, and later generations compiled them into the current ancient Greek mythological stories, which are divided into two parts: the story of the gods and the legend of heroes.

Greek mythology refers to all the myths of the gods, heroes, nature, and cosmic history of the ancient Greeks, whether orally or in writing. Greek mythology is a spiritual product of primitive clan societies. The earliest literary form in Europe.

Produced before the 8th century B.C., it formed a basic scale on the basis of the long-term oral transmission of the primitive people of Greece, and was later recorded in the "Homeric Epic" and Hesiod's "Shenpu" and ancient Greek poetry, drama, history, philosophy and other works, and later generations organized them into the current ancient Greek mythological stories, including the story of the gods and the legend of heroes.

Greek myths or legends are mostly used in ancient Greek literature, including classics such as the Iliad and the Odyssey in Homer's epic poems, Hesiod's Work and Time and the Theogony, Ovid's Metamorphosis, and the plays of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. Mythology talks about the origin of the gods and the world, the struggle between the gods for supremacy and the final victory of Zeus, the love and quarrel of the gods, the adventures and powers of the gods on the mortal world, including the relationship to natural phenomena such as storms or seasons and the places and rituals of worship. The most famous stories in Greek mythology and legends are the Trojan War, the travels of Odysseus, the search for the Golden Fleece by Iason, the exploits of Hercules, the adventures of Theseus, and the tragedy of Oedipus.

Greek mythology is the ancestor of Western civilization. In primitive times, the Greeks felt mysterious and incomprehensible about natural phenomena and the life and death of man, so they constantly fantasized and meditated. In the imagination of the Greeks, everything in the universe had life.

However, after the Dorians invaded the Aegean civilization, the Greek peninsula where they lived was overpopulated, and they had to look for living space. At this time, they worshipped heroes and heroes, and thus produced many stories of national heroes intertwined with gods. The stories of people, gods, and objects created by these people, through the quenching chain of time, have been collectively called "Greek mythology" by historians, from the eleventh and twelfth centuries BC to the twelfth century.

The period between the seventh and eighth centuries is known as the "Age of Mythology". Myths and stories were originally passed down by word of mouth, and it was not until the seventh century BC that the great poet Homer recorded them in the Epic.

Therefore, the Homeric epic is only a carrier of the Greek mythology that records part of it, and Greek mythology includes everything in the Homeric epic and provides a blueprint for its creation and recording.

Homer's epics are based on certain historical facts, and are combined with Greek mythology.

Yes, it's the story of a character from Greek mythology. Greek mythology can be said to be the source of European literature.

The Homeric poems show us that the BC was du.

The social situation of the Greeks from the 12th century to the 9th century B.C., and the transition from clan communes to slavery societies in Greece. From Homer's epic poems, we can see that ancient Greece was not subjected to any violent interference from outside and within in the process of transformation from a clan commune to a state; The organization of the state in ancient Greece arose purely through the generation of private property and class division, directly from the clan communes.

On the other hand, the content depictions in heroic epics are full of myths and legends. The heroes of Homer's epic poems are either of divine blood or have the power given by God, and they are often able to determine the direction of change in history at a critical juncture in the development of history. Therefore, in a sense, the heroic epic preaches a heroic view of history.

It's just that the heroic view of history expressed in the heroic epic is not qualitative with the heroic view of history in later Western society.

Through the depiction of the gods, the epic shows the ancient Greek people's simple philosophical outlook and humanistic consciousness. Through the depiction of heroic images, the epic expresses the cultural values of the individual in ancient Greece. The epic expresses the sense of tragedy in ancient Greek literature and culture by depicting the conflict between man and fate.