What age is puberty and what age is puberty

Adolescence refers to the transition from a child to an adult.

In general, puberty begins earlier in girls than in boys, around the age of 10 to 12, while in boys it begins at the age of 12 to 14. However, due to the great diversity of individuals, the period between the ages of 10 and 20 is usually referred to as puberty.

Adolescence is a critical period for the rapid growth and development of the human body, and it is also the second peak of growth and development in life after infancy. During this period, both boys and girls undergo many great and wonderful changes both inside and outside their bodies. Therefore, it is undoubtedly important for children to understand the changes in the body during this period for children to successfully pass through puberty.

Adolescence refers to the stage of an individual's sexual function from immaturity to maturity, and biologically refers to the transition period of the human body from immaturity to maturity, that is, the transition period of a man from childhood to adulthood. During this period, the personality is sexually mature and can already be fertile. It can be seen that puberty is mainly a stage based on the criterion of physical sexual maturity, which overlaps with the stage of life that is divided from the psychological or social aspects.

During the growth and development phase of the human body, puberty takes up half or more of the time. Adolescence currently does not have a consistent age range across countries, but generally refers to the age of the year, and in psychology, it is also called early youth, which is equivalent to the secondary school stage in education, and is characterized by rapid physical growth. In addition to adolescence, adolescence will continue until the age of 25-30.

Since males mature about a year later than females, the age range of puberty for males can be set at 14-18 years. It is normal to be 1 2 years early or late. Men of this age are often referred to as adolescent boys, while women of the same age are referred to as adolescent girls.

During adolescence there are not only noticeable physical changes, but also often great psychological changes.

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines puberty as 13-19 years old.

Adolescence is an important stage in life development and a critical period for sex education. Helping adolescents understand the physical and mental development of adolescence and learn how to deal with interpersonal relationships is conducive to promoting the physical and psychological development and social development of adolescents, which are all important contents of comprehensive sexuality education.

Psychological changes during adolescence.

Erickson, a famous American psychologist, put forward the concept of adolescent self-identity and expounded the importance of forming self-identity. In Erikson's theory of stages of psychosocial development, "self-identity versus role confusion" is the stage of personality development of adolescent children, and the important task of this stage is to develop self-identity and establish a new self-identity. Self-identity is a series of feelings about who you are, what your place in society you should be, what you want to be in the future, and how you strive to become the person you want to be.

Erickson stresses that every adolescent experiences a "crisis of identity," in which the identity that was formed at an early age is no longer able to cope with the choices and problems that are being faced at this stage. This creates a crisis of identity in children who doubt the identity that has been formed. At the same time, environmental and value influences can create a gender crisis for adolescents.

This identity crisis can recur during adolescence and early adulthood.